• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ozone Generation

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Ozone Generation Characteristics in Dielectric Barrier Discharge (유전체 장벽 방전내에서 오존발생 특성)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Jo, Guk-Hui;Kim, Yeong-Bae;Seo, Gil-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.673-678
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    • 2000
  • The dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) is a common method to create a nonthermal plasma in which electrical energy is used to create electrons with a high average kinetic energy. The unique aspect of dielectric barrier discharges is the large array of short lifetime(10ns) silent discharges created over the surface of the dielectric. A silent discharge is generated when the applied voltage exceeds the breakdown voltage of the carrier gas creating a conduction path between the applied electrode and grounded electrode. As charge accumulates on the dielectric, the electric field is reduced below the breakdown field of the carrier gas and the silent discharge self terminates preventing the DBD cell from producing a thermal arc. In fact, the most significant application of dielectric barrier discharges is to generate ozone for contaminated water treatment. Therefore, experiments were perfomed at 1∼2[bar] pressure using a coaxial geometry single dielectric barrier discharge for ozone concentrations and energy densities. The main result show that the concentration and efficiency of ozone are influenced by gas nature, gas quantity, gas pressure, supplied voltage and frequency.

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Characteristics of Ozone Concentration in the Rural Area of Korea (한국의 시골지역에서의 오존농도의 특성)

  • ;Liang-Xi Zhong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1995
  • Continuous measurements of ground-level ozone (O3) were made in five minutes intervals in the rural area of Korea from July 1993 to June 1994. This site is located in Chongwon, near latitude 36.4$^{\circ}$N, longitude 127.6$^{\circ}$E. The results show that the one-year mean value was 17 ppb, and monthly mean ranged from 6 to 47 ppb. A pronounced maximum in summer and a minimum in winter were found, and these were related to anthropogenic emission and photochemical reaction. Diurnal variations of ozone minimum at 07:00 - 08:00. During the period when ozone concentration was very high (> 80 ppb), the stable winds were from N and UW; on the other hand, when ozone concentration was very low, air movement in the large scale was from the North Pacific Ocean. This suggests that in the rural area the long range transport of anthropogenic pollutants from distant sources can contribute to the larger contribution than the generation of ozone from local sources in the rural area.

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A study on the characteristics of ozone generation using photochemical reaction lamp (광화학 램프를 이용한 오존발생 특성 연구)

  • Woo, Sung-Hun;Lee, Sang-Keun;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We have designed and manufactured a photochemical reaction lamp type ozonizer system which was performed a role of preservation of oriental herbal medicine. This paper describes preliminary discussions on the characteristics of ozone concentration and discharge parameters according to number of turn-on lamp.

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Current-Source Pulse Density Modulated Parallel Resonant Inverter with A Single Resonant Snubber and Its Unique Application

  • Wang Y.X.;Koudriavtsev O.;Konishi Y.;Okuno A.;Nakaoka M.;Lee H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a current-source type parallel indudor compensated load resonant high-frequency soft switching inverter using IGBTs for driving the newly-produced silent discharge type ozone generating tube and excimer lamp for UV generation which incorporate a single switched capacitor resonant snubber between the port in DC busline side is presented, together with its pulse modulated unique output power regulation characteristics.

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Gas Removal Characteristics of Air Clean System Applying a Magnetic Field (자계가 인가된 공기청정장치의 가스 제거 특성)

  • Shin, Soo-Youn;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.921-925
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    • 2007
  • Gas removal characteristics of an air clean system, consisted of a filter and a nonthermal discharge plasma reactor with a magnetic field, have been investigated with emphasis on the enhancing gas removal efficiency of the applied magnetic field. It is found that the magnetic field influenced significantly to the corona discharge characteristics, decreasing the corona onset voltage and increasing the corona current. As a result, the proposed air clean system with the magnetic field showed the higher removal efficiency of the gas (e.g., trimethlyamine) than that of without the magnetic field. This would be because the magnetic field applied to the discharge plasma reactor of the air clean system can elevate the corona characteristics, and activate the generation of ozone, thus the removal efficiency of the gas was concurrently enhanced. This reveals that the proposed air clean system with the magnetic field could be used as an effective means of removal an indoor pollutant gas.

Characteristics of Ozonizers Manufactured in Energy & Environment Electromagnetic Lab. of Yeungnam University

  • Song, Hyun-Jig;Kim, Ki-Chai;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1999
  • Discharge characteristics research for high voltage and large current electric machinery design, the development of ozonizer with high yield and efficiency for environment improvement, generation of plasma & laser and EMI EMC are research fields of Enersy & Environment Electromagnetic Laboratory(EEEL) in the school of electrical & electronic engineering of Yeungnam University. On this paper, we would like to introduce the discharge and ozone generation characteristics of ozonizers designed and manufactured by EEEL. After starting research for fluid gas discharge characteristics early in the 1980's, high voltage nozzle(HVN) type ozonizer, neon lamp(Nelamp) type ozonizer, ozone lamp(Olamp) type ozonizer and multi-discharge type ozonizer(MDO) have been investigated since 1990.

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The characteristics of Silent discharge using RF power source (고주파 전원인가에 의한 무성방전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Keun;Lee, Dong-Wook;Chun, Byung-Joon;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Kwon, Hyuk-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.570-572
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of ozone generation were investigated in accordance with varying the diameter of internal electrode in an ozonizer using RF power source. The characteristics of ozone generation were improved with the diameter of internal electrode increased, but thermal loss was increased. Therefore, it was found that it is inevitable that the cooler has to be installed in an ozonizer which uses RF power source.

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The Development Technology of Ozone Generation with High Concentration Using 3Electrode-3Gap Type (3전극-3갭 전극구조를 이용한 고농도 오존발생기술개발)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Young-Bae;Seo, Kil-Soo;Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2176-2178
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the characteristics of ozone generation in a 3electrode-3gap superposed type ozonizer which was improved from 3electrode-2gap superposed type ozonizer being currently presented for the enhancement of efficiency of the ozonizer.

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The Ozone Generation and Discharge Power Characteristics for High Frequency Ozonizer by V-Q Lissajous Method (V-Q Lissajous법을 이용한 고주파 오존발생기의 오존생성 및 방전전력 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Chun, Byung-Joon;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lim, Chang-Ho;Choi, Sang-Tae;Yoon, Byung-Han;Park, Won-Joo;Lee, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a silent discharge type ozonizer has been designed and fabricated for environment improvement. After that discharge and ozone generation characteristics in accordance with frequency of power supply and input voltage were investigated Consumed discharge un of silent discharge type ozonizer was calculated by computer program designed in "Sigma Hot 2000" program. The data needed for calculation was stored as ASCII file type from oscilloscope.

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Characteristics of Ozonizer with Variation of Vaccum in Internal Electrode (고주파전원형 오존발생기의 방전 캡 변화 특성)

  • 이창호;전병준;이상근;송현직;이광식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a co-axial type ozonizer varied with discharge gap was designed and manufactured for investigating $\circled1$ discharge characteristics with variation of output voltage power supply, flow rate and gap $\circled2$ ozone generation characteristics with variation of flow rate, gap and discharge power. pure oxygen was used as process gas of the co-axial type ozonizer. In this paper, a double cylindrical type superposed silent discharge type ozonizer which internal electrode can be produced a vacuum has been designed and manufactured. Discharge and ozone generation characteristics have been investigated in accordance with output voltage of power supply, flow-rate, discharge power and vacuum of internal electrode.

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