• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overcome Factors

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A Study on the Vitalization Methods of Small Libraries Using Donations (기부금을 활용한 작은도서관 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Noh, Dong-Jo;Park, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.171-187
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study for coming up with vitalization methods of small libraries by attracting corporate donations, in order to overcome inferior financial circumstances of small libraries in daily life that play a role community centers in regional communities. For this, a frequency analysis was conducted in order to examine various circumstances and cognitions regarding library donations from 100 corporations that made donations during the past year. Also, a cross-tabulation analysis was studied to identify factors that influence donations.

Prediction and Control of Welding Deformation for Panel Block Structure (평 블록 구조의 용접변형 예측 및 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Il
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2008
  • The block assembly of ship consists of a certain type of heat processes such as cutting, bending welding residual stress relaxation and fairing. The residual deformation due to welding is inevitable at each assembly stage. The geometric inaccuracy caused by the welding deformation tends to preclude the introduction of automation and mechanization and needs the additional man-hours for the adjusting work at the following assembly stage. To overcome this problem, a distortion control method should be applied. For this purpose, it is necessary to develop an accurate prediction method which can explicitly account for the influence of various factors on the welding deformation. The validity of the prediction method must be also clarified through experiments. This paper proposes a simplified analysis method to predict the welding deformation of panel block structure. For this purpose, a simple prediction model for fillet welding deformations has been derived based on numerical and experimental results through the regression analysis. On the basis of these results, the simplified analysis method has been applied to some examples to show its validity.

Development of an Accident detection system using a scanner (스캐너를 이용한 유고 감지 시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Yang-Kwon;Kim, Yong-Sik;Kim, Jin-Seok;Hui, Xue-Wu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2012
  • Changing the environment around detecting areas may lower the performance of a video-based accident detection system. Region of interest(ROI) and background information changing constantly on account of the car headlights at night and a sudden changes in the weather are the biggest factors to increase the ratio of wrong results. Thus, we proposed and implemented the integrated accident detection system combined the video-based system and the laser-based imaging system. In this paper, we were able to overcome the majority problem of video-based system and it was a meaningful results that it can improve the reliability for the system.

A Yields Prediction in the Semiconductor Manufacturing Process Using Stepwise Support Vector Machine (SSVM(Stepwise-Support Vector Machine)을 이용한 반도체 수율 예측)

  • An, Dae-Wong;Ko, Hyo-Heon;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Baek, Jun-Geol;Kim, Sung-Shick
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.252-262
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    • 2009
  • It is crucial to prevent low yields in the semiconductor industry. Since many factors affect variation in yield and they are deeply related, preventing low yield is difficult. There have been substantial researches in the field of yield prediction. Many researchers had used the statistical methods. Many studies have shown that artificial neural network (ANN) achieved better performance than traditional statistical methods. However, despite ANN's superior performance some problems such as over-fitting and poor explanatory power arise. In order to overcome these limitations, a relatively new machine learning technique, support vector machine (SVM), is introduced to classify the yield. SVM is simple enough to be analyzed mathematically, and it leads to high performances in practical applications. This study presents a new efficient classification methodology, Stepwise-SVM (SSVM), for detecting high and low yields. SSVM is step-by-step adjustment of parameters to be precisely the classification for actual high and low yield lot. The objective of this paper is to examine the feasibility of SVM and SSVM in the yield classification. The experimental results show that SVM and SSVM provides a promising alternative to yield classification for the field data.

A performance-based design method for chloride-induced cover cracking of RC structures

  • Yang, Dong-Hui;Yi, Ting-Hua;Li, Hong-Nan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.573-582
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    • 2017
  • Chloride-induced cover cracking will aggravate the performance deterioration for RC structures under the chlorideladen environment, which may endanger the safety of structures and occupants. Traditional design method cannot ensure that a definite performance is satisfied. To overcome the defects, a study on the performance-based design method was carried out in this paper. Firstly, the limit state functions were established for the corrosion initiation and cover cracking. Thereafter, the uncertainty analysis was performed to study the effects of random factors on the time-dependent performances. Partial factor formulae were deduced through the first-order reliability method for performance verification. Finally, an illustrative example was presented and the sensitivity of cover depth to other parameters was carried out. It is found that the uncertainties of the random variables have great effects on the required cover depth. It is demonstrated that the performance-based design method can ensure that the target performance can be satisfied and support to formulate a rational maintenance and repair strategy for RC structures under the chloride environment.

A Study on the Filling Imbalance of Polyamide Molding by Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 폴리아미드 성형품의 충전 불균형에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyu-Taek;Jeong, Yeong-Deug;Goo, Yang;Kim, Byung-Tak;Kim, Hyung-Je;Han, Seong-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2004
  • Plastics is used to produce precise parts with an inclusion of a reinforcement material such as glass fiber or carbon fiber to improve the dimension accuracy. The plastic goods can be produced with inaccurate dimensions, low mechanical strength, or residual stress due to the over packing of cavity inside, if the filling balance of melt resin is not accomplished. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to design the runner system with the geometrical balance at the mold design stage. However, even if the balanced runner system is achieved, a severe filling imbalance is observed practically in a multi-cavity mold. In this study, experiments were performed with Taguchi method to achieve the filling balance in multi-cavity mold with a symmetric runner system, by the use of pure PA and PA with glass fiber 33%. The experimental results were investigated to understand the effect of related molding factors on the filling imbalance for two resins.

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Poverty Alleviation Efforts through MDG's and Economic Resources in Indonesia

  • LAURENS, Samson;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.755-767
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to examine and provide guidelines for regional governments, communities, and the private sector in planning and implementing poverty-reduction activities that are more effective, efficient, and targeted. Besides, this research's specific aims are: 1) increasing the rate of regional economic growth through optimization of potential sources of local income, 2) increasing per-capita income, and 3) reducing poverty, unemployment, and social-economic inequality of the community. The study was conducted in North Morowali District, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, in 2018-2019. The research approach used quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. Data sources include sources from the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and Regional Statistics. The results of this study are based on the Millennium Development Goals (MDG's) indicators that there are four priority scales in poverty reduction, namely, Health and Infrastructure (Priority I), Education (Priority II), Food stability (Priority III), and Population and Employment (Priority IV). Therefore, as a solution to poverty alleviation strategies, the cost approach through regional economic optimization and local income sources and community empowerment factors are essential. Apart from that, the involvement between elements (government, organizations, society, universities, and institutions) is expected to continue as an effort to realize poverty reduction can be optimally overcome.

A Study on the Evaluation Items of BIM Process Maturity Measurement Model (BIM 프로세스 성숙도 측정 모델의 평가항목에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-sung;Ock, Jong-ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2016
  • Lately, the management of domestic BIM performance is quite lacking, as the evaluation and management data from successful cases of BIM implementation both on projects and in companies, and related effects (time, cost and other physical gains) are not well kept for future use in BIM development. In order to overcome the above obstacles, a systematic approach to evaluating BIM adoption with focus on particular elements like BIM implementation environment and processes, and the physical factors yielded by BIM, is necessary. In this study, objective and detailed assessment indicators and weights that are appropriate for the domestic situation were derived through research for purposes of developing a web-based BIM maturity measurement program that is tailor-made for the Korean construction atmosphere. Through a company's self-maturity measurement, excellent quality of BIM deliverables and output can be achieved and managed. Furthermore, the domestic BIM capacity can gradually increase since design firms' BIM capability can be judged during procurement basing on measurement indicators.

A Study on the Measures for Export Promotion of Small and Medium Enterprise in Korea (중소기업 수출지원제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Se-Joon
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.193-211
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    • 2010
  • These days, Korean government has been expanding Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with major countries. Expansion of FTA, which means opening up the markets, can be the opportunity to develop for those enterprises with global competency; however, it surely brings disadvantages to such small and medium enterprises which function as an outsourcing and a subcontracted to large enterprises. For Korean economy to overcome the national income of US$20,000 and to jump up to the level of advanced countries, it is imperative to perceive a limit to the large enterprises only. Not only the leading efforts of small and medium enterprises to double the exports, but also realizing the policy reform for the consistent and intimate policy between the government and companies have to be proceeded. Therefore, primarily in this study, first, it includes the overview of the change in trade-environment in an era of FTA, governmental system and policy to support export for the small and medium enterprises; secondly, examination of the export capacity and some problematic factors in export for small and medium enterprises. Ultimately, it is suggested both reinforcement for global competency of the small and medium enterprises and an alternative policy for the support system in the time expecting export expansion.

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An Author Co-citation Analysis of the Researches on the Supply Chain Management (국내 SCM 연구의 저자동시인용분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Ae;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2015
  • Purpose This study intended to introduce new approaches to identify the intellectual structure of supply chain management(SCM) researches, which combines author co-citation analysis(ACA) and social network analysis(SNA). Design/methodology/approach We searched RISS(www.riss.kr) and NDSL(www.ndsl.or.kr) database and collected 292 academic papers on supply chain management between 2001 and 2011. Among 9,637 references of these papers, we analyzed 1,848 references that were published by domestic authors. We produced a correlation matrix of 32 author co-citation matrix and conducted multi-variate statistical analysis such as factor analysis. We also performed social network analysis to identify the main researchers in SCM. Findings We found four main sub-areas of supply chain management research: SCM adoption factors, logistics, SCM performance, and SCM structure. We could present the authors who played important roles within the network by using SNA indicators. The finding of this research also suggests more collaborations among domestic researchers are required to overcome the low co-citation rates among domestic authors.