• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output Factor

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A DC Ripple Voltage Suppression Scheme by Harmonic Injection in Three Phase Buck Diode Rectifiers with Unity Power Factor (단위 역률을 갖는 3상 강압형 다이오드 정류기에서 고조파 주입에 의한 DC 리플전압 저감 기법)

  • 고종진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2000
  • A technique to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage of the DC output in three phase buck diode rectifiers is presented in this paper. The proposed pulse frequency modulation methods and duty ratio modulation methods are employed to regulate the output voltage of the buck diode rectifiers and guarantee zero-current -switching(ZCS) of the switch over the wide load range The proposed control methods used in this paper provide generally good performance such as low THD of the input line current and unity power factor. IN addition control methods can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage appeared in the dc output voltage. The harmonic injection technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the simulations.

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A Forward Converter with a Capacitive Output Filter for Isolated LED Lighting Applications (절연형 LED 조명기기를 위한 커패시티브 출력 여과기를 가진 포워드 전력 변환기)

  • Kim, Myungbok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.394-395
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    • 2011
  • In order to increase the power conversion efficiency and improve the power factor, a modified forward converter is proposed, which adopts a capacitive output filter instead of the inductive output filter of the conventional forward converter. Therefore, the proposed converter has wide input voltage range in opposite to that of the conventional forward converters. Moreover, the proposed converter uses the critical conduction mode for automatic current shaping to improve the power factor. As a result, the proposed converter can achieve quasi-resonant zero-voltage-switching, which can minimize the switching loss of main MOSFET. In addition, the operational principle of the proposed converter is analyzed and the characteristic of the proposed converter is investigated in this paper. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed converter, a prototype of 13W is implemented and the experimental results are discussed in more detail.

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A New 120Hz DC Output Ripple-Voltage Suppression Scheme Using BIFRED Converter with Unity Power Factor (단위 역률을 갖는 BIFRED 컨버터를 이용한 새로운 120Hz DC 출력 리플-전압 저감 제어 기법)

  • Kim Jung-Bum;Park Nam-Ju;Lee Dong-Yun;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.542-546
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a technique to reduce the low frequency ripple voltage of the dc output in a BIFRED converter with a small-sized energy storage capacitor. The proposed pulse width control method can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency ripple appeared in the dc output and still shows generally good performance such as low THD of input line current and high power factor. Using the small-sized energy storage capacitor, it has better merits of low cost and small size than a conventional BIFRED converter. The proposed technique is illustrated its validity and effectiveness through simulations.

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Acceleration the Convergence and Improving the Learning Accuracy of the Back-Propagation Method (Back-Propagation방법의 수렴속도 및 학습정확도의 개선)

  • 이윤섭;우광방
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.856-867
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, the convergence and the learning accuracy of the back-propagation (BP) method in neural network are investigated by 1) analyzing the reason for decelerating the convergence of BP method and examining the rapid deceleration of the convergence when the learning is executed on the part of sigmoid activation function with the very small first derivative and 2) proposing the modified logistic activation function by defining, the convergence factor based on the analysis. Learning on the output patterns of binary as well as analog forms are tested by the proposed method. In binary output patter, the test results show that the convergence is accelerated and the learning accuracy is improved, and the weights and thresholds are converged so that the stability of neural network can be enhanced. In analog output patter, the results show that with extensive initial transient phenomena the learning error is decreased according to the convergence factor, subsequently the learning accuracy is enhanced.

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Design Parameters of Small Hydro Power Sites for River Systems(I) (소수력발전입지의 수계별 설계변수 특성(I))

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2010
  • The characteristics of hydrologic design parameters for small hydro power(SHP) sites located in four major river systems have been studied. The model, which can predict flow duration characteristic of stream, was developed to analyze the variation of inflow. And another model to predict hydrologic performance for SHP plants is established. The results from hydrologic performance analysis for SHP sites located on five major river systems based on the models developed in this study show that the specific design flowrate and specific output of SHP site have large difference between the river systems. The load factor, however, have small difference compared with specific design flowrate and specific output for all river systems. Also, it was found that the models developed in this study can be used to predict the primary design specifications of SSHP plants effectively.

The analysis of RF dosimetric uncertainties by using statistical method at in-vivo and in-vitro experiments (RF 전자기장 생체 영향 실험에서 통계적 방법을 통한 전자기장 노출 불확실성 분석)

  • Choi, Sung-Ho;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows the dosimetric uncertainties of electromagnetic field at in-vivo and in-vitro experiments. For more accurate consequences of these researches, we have tried to find out any correlations among output power, power density and specific absorption rate(SAR) with the results of in-vivo, in-vitro tests and SAR reports of cellular phone and PDA. In the case of in-vivo tests, the power density has close statistical correlations with SAR value and in the event of in-vitro tests, the output power has considerable statistical correlations with SAR containing duty factor. On the other hand, we found that both power density and output power don't have any close correlations with SAR. And, we obtained fitted regression form among frequency, power density and SAR containing duty factor through multiple linear regression analysis.

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A Study on the Output Characteristics of High-Frequency Resonant Inverter Type for X-ray Generators in Short Exposure Time. (고주파 공진형 인버터 X선 장치의 단시간 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이성길;임홍우;이상일;조금배;백형래
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a characteristic of output for high frequency resonant inverter type x-ray generator in short exposure time. In the same tube-voltage, the waveform is stable in long exposure time (200msec) but more decreasing exposure time (50msec), the waveform is distorted. The ripple factor of tube-voltage waveform distorted more and more increase tube-voltage and in this case output is also unstable. High-frequency resonant inverter type X-ray generator using PSU source which introduced in resent is stable tube-voltage waveform and low ripple factor.

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Fine output voltage control of a phase-controlled converter (위상정류제어기의 정밀출력제어)

  • Kang, Y.;You, D.;Baek, J.;Rim, Geun-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 1994
  • Diode and thyristor-based bridge converter have been used for ac/dc conversion. Comparatively, diode bridges are simpler, more robust, less expensive and have a better power factor. However when voltage regulation is required, the thyristor-based phase-controlled converter have been used. But their use is limited by the low power factor and considerable harmonics in the input and output. An ac/dc power conversion scheme capable of fine output voltage control is investigated in this paper.

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Air-conditioner Power Conversion Equipment with Power Factor Correction Circuit (역률개선회로를 갖는 에어컨용 전력변환장치)

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Seo, Gi-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-U;Kim, Yeong-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2000
  • To improve the current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle of the voltage diode rectifiers. In the conventional voltage rectifier circuit, relatively large capacitors are used to boost the output voltage, while the proposed circuit uses ones and a small reactor not boost the output voltage but improve the input current waveform. A circuit design method is shown and confirmed simulation. It explained that compared conventional PWM(Pulse-width modulated)inverter with HPWM(Half Pulse-width modulated)inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting. Output voltage and current of this paper were applied for real air-conditioner.

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Analysis, Design and Experimental Comparison of 2㎾ Power Factor Corrector Converters With Soft-Switching Methods (소프트 스위칭 방식을 갖는 2㎾ PFC 컨버터의 분석 설계 및 실험 비교)

  • Park, Gyeong-Su;Kim, Yun-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a comparative analysis of soft switching boost converters through design, production and experiment. Soft switching boost converters are designed to satisfy the condition of input voltage 170-265Vac, output voltage 400Vdc, output current 5A, output power 20W-2000W and unit power factor. In addition, parameter values are designed so that system operation can be compared under this is similar conditions. The efficiency of the combined inductor soft switching boost converter was 97.63% with 1011 load better than that of other boost converter types. The combined inductor soft switching converter has simple circuit construction and low switching loss. EMI resulted by the switching noise, and harmonic distortion.