• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthogonal series

Search Result 103, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Autoregressive Modeling in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites (2차원 GFRC절삭에서 AR모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Gi Heung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study discusses frequency analysis based on autoregressive (AR) time series model, and process characterization in orthogonal cutting of a fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using AR time series model. The resulting pattern vectors of AR coefficients are then passed to the feature extraction block. Inside the feature extraction block, only those features that are most sensitive to different types of cutting mechanisms are selected. The experimental correlations between the different chip formation mechanisms and AR model coefficients are established.

  • PDF

Identification of Cutting Mechanisms in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites

  • Choe Gi-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2000
  • In recent years, composite materials such as fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) have gained considerable attention in the aircraft and automobile industries due to their light weight, high modulus and specific strength. In practice, control of chip formation appears to be the most serious problem since chip formation mechanism in composite machining has significant effects on the finished surface [1,2,3,4,5]. Current study will discuss frequency analysis based on autoregressive (AR) time series model and process characterization in orthogonal cutting of a fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized model composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using AR time series model. The experimental correlation between the different chip formation mechanisms and model coefficients are established.(omitted)

  • PDF

INTEGRALS INVOLVING LAGUERRE, JACOBI AND HERMITE POLYNOMIALS

  • Nath, B.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-117
    • /
    • 1972
  • The purpose of the present paper is to evaluate certain integrals involving Laguerre, Jacobi and Hermite polynomials. These integrals are very useful in case of expansion of any polynomial in a series of Orthogonal polynomials [1, Theo. 56].

  • PDF

A SUMMABILITY FOR MEYER WAVELETS

  • Shim, Hong-Tae;Jung, Kap-Hun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.657-666
    • /
    • 2002
  • ThE Gibbs' phenomenon in the classical Fourier series is well-known. It is closely related with the kernel of the partial sum of the series. In fact, the Dirichlet kernel of the courier series is not positive. The poisson kernel of Cesaro summability is positive. As the consequence of the positiveness, the partial sum of Cesaro summability does not exhibit the Gibbs' phenomenon. Most kernels associated with wavelet expansions are not positive. So wavelet series is not free from the Gibbs' phenomenon. Because of the excessive oscillation of wavelets, we can not follow the techniques of the courier series to get rid of the unwanted quirk. Here we make a positive kernel For Meyer wavelets and as the result the associated summability method does not exhibit Gibbs' phenomenon for the corresponding series .

Identification Using Orthonormal Functions for Linear Dynamical Systems

  • Bae, Chul-Min;Wada, Kiyoshi;Imai, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.469-469
    • /
    • 2000
  • The use of orthogonal functions with the aim of adapting the system and signal representation to the specific properties of the systems and signals has a long history. A least-squares identification method is studied that estimates a finite number of expansion coefficients in the series expansion of a transfer function, where the expansion is in terms of recently introduced generalized orthogonal functions. It is shown that there exist orthogonal functions that are generated by stable linear dynamical systems.

  • PDF

Relationship between Acoustic Emission and Cutting Parameters of the Orthogonal Cutting Process (2차원 절삭과정에서의 Acoustic Emission과 절삭 파라미터 사이의 관계)

  • 최성주;강명순
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-57
    • /
    • 1987
  • The objective of this study is to establish the comprehensive analytical relationship between acoustic emission and fundamental parameters of the orthogonal cutting process. The sources of acoustic emission in the orthogonal metal cutting process was identified as deformation in the shear zone and sliding friction at the chip-tool interface. The validity of this relationship is evaluated by a series of tests varing cutting speed and rake angle for A16063 tube. Strong dependence of the RMS voltage of acoustic emission on cutting speed and rake angle was observed. It was also found that the percentage contribution of AE energy at each zone for the total AE activity is constant in accordance with the change of cutting speed. The relationship between the RMS of acoustic emission and the fundamental cutting parameters was modified in order to be utilized independent of rake angle.

  • PDF

Modal transformation tools in structural dynamics and wind engineering

  • Solari, Giovanni;Carassale, Luigi
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.221-241
    • /
    • 2000
  • Structural dynamics usually applies modal transformation rules aimed at de-coupling and/or minimizing the equations of motion. Proper orthogonal decomposition provides mathematical and conceptual tools to define suitable transformed spaces where a multi-variate and/or multi-dimensional random process is represented as a linear combination of one-variate and one-dimensional uncorrelated processes. Double modal transformation is the joint application of modal analysis and proper orthogonal decomposition applied to the loading process. By adopting this method the structural response is expressed as a double series expansion in which structural and loading mode contributions are superimposed. The simultaneous use of the structural modal truncation, the loading modal truncation and the cross-modal orthogonality property leads to efficient solutions that take into account only a few structural and loading modes. In addition the physical mechanisms of the dynamic response are clarified and interpreted.

Proper orthogonal decomposition in wind engineering - Part 1: A state-of-the-art and some prospects

  • Solari, Giovanni;Carassale, Luigi;Tubino, Federica
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-176
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is a statistical method particularly suitable and versatile for dealing with many problems concerning wind engineering and several other scientific and humanist fields. POD represents a random process as a linear combination of deterministic functions, the POD modes, modulated by uncorrelated random coefficients, the principal components. It owes its popularity to the property that only few terms of the series are usually needed to capture the most energetic coherent structures of the process, and a link often exists between each dominant mode and the main mechanisms of the phenomenon. For this reason, POD modes are normally used to identify low-dimensional subspaces appropriate for the construction of reduced models. This paper provides a state-of-the-art and some prospects on POD, with special regard to its framework and applications in wind engineering. A wide bibliography is also reported.

Prediction of Radiative Heat Transfer in a Three-Dimensional Gas Turbine Combustor with the Finite-Volume Method (유한체적법에 의한 복잡한 형상을 갖는 3차원 가스터빈 연속기내의 복사열 전달 해석)

  • Kim, Man-Yeong;Baek, Seung-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.20 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2681-2692
    • /
    • 1996
  • The finite-volume method for radiation in a three-dimensional non-orthogonal gas turbine combustion chamber with absorbing, emitting and anisotropically scattering medium is presented. The governing radiative transfer equation and its discretization equation using the step scheme are examined, while geometric relations which transform the Cartesian coordinate to a general body-fitted coordinate are provided to close the finite-volume formulation. The scattering phase function is modeled by a Legendre polynomial series. After a benchmark solution for three-dimensional rectangular combustor is obtained to validate the present formulation, a problem in three-dimensional non-orthogonal gas turbine combustor is investigated by changing such parameters as scattering albedo, scattering phase function and optical thickness. Heat flux in case of isotropic scattering is the same as that of non-scattering with specified heat generation in the medium. Forward scattering is found to produce higher radiative heat flux at hot and cold wall than backward scattering and optical thickness is also shown to play an important role in the problem. Results show that finite-volume method for radiation works well in orthogonal and non-orthogonal systems.

A study on the investigation of AE during orthogonal metal cutting (2次元 切削時 發생하는 AE에 관한 硏究)

  • Kang, Myung-Soon;Choi, Seong-Joo;Park, Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.906-915
    • /
    • 1986
  • This study reviewed the theory of acoustic emission applying generation of acoustic emission in metal cutting and proposed a relationship between fundamental cutting parameters and the root mean square (RMS) voltage of the acoustic emission on the basis of the mechanics of the orthogonal cutting operation. Experimental results are presented for 6063-T5 Auminum and the validity of this relationship is evaluated by a series of tests varying cutting speed, feed rate and rake angle in orthogonal cutting. The original formula derived theoretically has been modified in order to utilize independent of fundamental cutting parameters. RMS voltage of acoustic emission depends on cutting speed and strain rate, but it is not much affected by feed rate. Applying lubricant, the drop of RMS level has been observed.