• 제목/요약/키워드: Orthogonal series

검색결과 103건 처리시간 0.023초

서보모터의 가감속형태에 따른 운도오차에 관한 연구 (A study on motion errors due to acceleration and deceleration types of servo motors)

  • 신동수;정성종
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.1718-1729
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes motion errors due to acceleration and deceleration types of servo motors in NC machine tools. Motion errors are composed of two components : one is due to transient response of a servomechanism and the other comes from gain mismatching of positioning servo motors. It deals with circular interpolation to identify motion errors by using Interface card. Also in order to minimize motion errors, this study presents an effective method to optimize parameters which are connected with motion errors. The proposed method is based upon a second order polynomial regression model and it includes an orthogonal array method to make the effective results of experiments. The validity and reliability of the study were verified on a vertical machining center equipped with FANUC 0MC through a series of experiments and analysis.

한반도 여름 강우량의 변화에서 1996년을 중심으로 나타나는 남북진동 패턴 (The South-North Oscillation Centered on 1996 in Korean Summer Rainfall Variability)

  • 최기선;오수빈;김도우;변희룡
    • 대기
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2010
  • In accordance with the time series of rainfall in summer (June, July and August) in South and North Korea for recent 28 years (1981-2008), rainfall is substantially increased in South Korea since 1996, while it is significantly decreased in North Korea. In particular, the decreasing tendency of rainfall in summer in North Korea is more definitely observed during the $2^{nd}$ rainy season (late August - mid September) in intraseasonal variation. Such a feature is also confirmed in the spatial distribution of oscillation pattern between South and North Korea on the basis of 1996 which is obtained by empirical orthogonal function analysis using the summer rainfall observed in all weather observation stations in South and North Korea. For the decreasing tendency of rainfall in North Korea, it is found that northeasterlies from anticyclonic circulation centered on around Baikal Lake weaken convective activity during summer. On the contrary, the increasing tendency of rainfall in South Korea is related to the strengthened cyclonic circulation in the southern region of China and accordingly, enhances southwesterlies in South Korea.

Shape optimization of corner recessed square tall building employing surrogate modelling

  • Arghyadip Das;Rajdip Paul;Sujit Kumar Dalui
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2023
  • The present study is performed to find the effect of corner recession on a square plan-shaped tall building. A series of numerical simulations have been carried out to find the two orthogonal wind force coefficients on various model configurations using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Numerical analyses are performed by using ANSYS-CFX (k-ℇ turbulence model) considering the length scale of 1:300. The study is performed for 0° to 360° wind angle of attack. The CFD data thus generated is utilised to fit parametric equations to predict alongwind and crosswind force coefficients, Cfx and Cfy. The precision of the parametric equations is validated by employing a wind tunnel study for the 40% corner recession model, and an excellent match is observed. Upon satisfactory validation, the parametric equations are further used to carry out multiobjective optimization considering two orthogonal force coefficients. Pareto optimal design results are presented to propose suitable percentages of corner recession for the study building. The optimization is based on reducing the alongwind and crosswind forces simultaneously to enhance the aerodynamic performance of the building.

왈쉬 급수를 이용한 새로운 PWM 인버터의 구현 (Realization of a New PWM Inverter Using Walsh Series)

  • 조준익;전병실
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 1990
  • PWM 인버터에서 임의로 선택한 5,7,11차 고조파를 제거할 때, 후리에 급수를 이용하여 비선형 연립방식을 선형 연립방정식으로 바꾸어 점호각을 분석하던 기존의 방법으로부터 새로운 방법을 구현하였다. 후리에 급수를 이용하여 기억소자에 점호각을 look-up 표로 기억시키거나, 또는 점호각 계산 프로그램을 반복 수행하여 점호시각에 트리거하던 기존의 방법으로는 실시간 제어가 곤란하였다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 왈쉬 급수를 이용하여 점호각을 계산하고 하드웨어로 구성하여 입력되는 클럭 주파수만 가변하면, 즉시로 가변된 주파수가 출력되므로 실시간 제어가 가능함을 밝혔다. 또한 Ordered orthogonal 함수를 이용하여 단상회로와 동일한 하드웨어 구성으로 3장 출력이 가능함을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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볼 엔드 밀에 의한 곡면가공의 절삭력 예측에 관한 연구 (A study on the prediction of cutting force in ball-end milling process)

  • 박희덕;양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 볼 엔드 밀 절삭실험을 통하지 않고 일반적인 선삭가공 등에서 쉽게 구할 수 있는 2차원 절삭 데이터를 이용하여 볼 엔드 밀의 기하학적 형상 및 절삭조건이 주어졌을 때 모든 볼 엔드 밀 가공에서의 절삭기구를 해석하고 절삭력 모델을 구하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 볼 엔드 밀의 기하학적 특성 및 절삭 조건 등을 분석하고, 미소절삭날터를 이용한 3차원 절삭해석방법을 적용하여 미소 절삭력을 구하고 이들의 합력으로서 절삭력을 계산한다.

Dynamic Synchronous Phasor Measurement Algorithm Based on Compressed Sensing

  • Yu, Huanan;Li, Yongxin;Du, Yao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.53-76
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    • 2020
  • The synchronous phasor measurement algorithm is the core content of the phasor measurement unit. This manuscript proposes a dynamic synchronous phasor measurement algorithm based on compressed sensing theory. First, a dynamic signal model based on the Taylor series was established. The dynamic power signal was preprocessed using a least mean square error adaptive filter to eliminate interference from noise and harmonic components. A Chirplet overcomplete dictionary was then designed to realize a sparse representation. A reduction of the signal dimension was next achieved using a Gaussian observation matrix. Finally, the improved orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm was used to realize the sparse decomposition of the signal to be detected, the amplitude and phase of the original power signal were estimated according to the best matching atomic parameters, and the total vector error index was used for an error evaluation. Chroma 61511 was used for the output of various signals, the simulation results of which show that the proposed algorithm cannot only effectively filter out interference signals, it also achieves a better dynamic response performance and stability compared with a traditional DFT algorithm and the improved DFT synchronous phasor measurement algorithm, and the phasor measurement accuracy of the signal is greatly improved. In practical applications, the hardware costs of the system can be further reduced.

적응적 학습방법과 초기값의 개선에 의한 신경망 모형을 이용한 시계열 예측 (A Time Series Forecasting Using Neural Network by Modified Adaptive learning Rates and Initial Values)

  • 윤여창;이성덕
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제5권10호
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    • pp.2609-2614
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 신경망 모형을 이용한 시계열 예측에 있어서 분석할 시계열의 특성에 맞는 적응적 학습률을 구하고 초기 값의 동적인 적용을 통한 개선된 학습방법을 이용하여 신경망 예측을 하고 통계적인 Box-Jenkins예측 결과와 비교해 봄으로써 두 방법간의 시계열 예측 효율성을 비교한다. 신경망 모형에 맞는 적응적 학습률은 표준 직교 배열표에 의해 실험계획을 한 25가지의 모수 조합으로부터 구하고, 신경망 학습의 초기값은 Easton의 제어상자를 동적으로 적용하여 실시간으로 선택할 수 있도록한다. 실증분석에 적용된 시계열자료는 1700년부터 1988년까지의 태양 흑점 자료이다.

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배주위 점성유동장에 대한 수치해의 격자의존성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Grid Dependencies of the Numerical Solutions for Ship Viscous Flows)

  • 강국진;이승희
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 1994
  • 계산격자크기의 변화에 따른 해의 특성을 이해하는 것은 중요하며, 특히 벽함수를 사용하지 않는 난류모형을 사용할 때 더욱 그러하다. 본 논문에서는 배주위의 3차원 난류유동장에 대한 수치해의 격자의존성에 대한 수치계산적인 조사를 수행한다. 본 연구에서는 수정된 sub-grid-scale 난류모형과 함께 유한체적법을 사용하며 복잡한 배의 기하학적 형상에 적합한 비직교의 곡선좌표계를 수치적으로 만들어 사용한다. 그리고 수학선형인 Wigley 선형과 Series 60($C_B=0.8$) 선형에 대하여 수치계산적인 연구를 수행하고, 수치해의 격자의존성을 보이기 위하여 여러가지 격자크기에 대한 계산결과들을 서로 비교하였으며 실험결과와도 비교해 보인다.

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Analytical approximate solution for Initial post-buckling behavior of pipes in oil and gas wells

  • Yu, Yongping;Sun, Youhong;Han, Yucen
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents analytical approximate solutions for the initial post-buckling deformation of the pipes in oil and gas wells. The governing differential equation with sinusoidal nonlinearity can be reduced to form a third-order-polynomial nonlinear equation, by coupling of the well-known Maclaurin series expansion and orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials. Analytical approximations to the resulting boundary condition problem are established by combining the Newton's method with the method of harmonic balance. The linearization is performed prior to proceeding with harmonic balancing thus resulting in a set of linear algebraic equations instead of one of non-linear algebraic equations, unlike the classical method of harmonic balance. We are hence able to establish analytical approximate solutions. The approximate formulae for load along axis, and periodic solution are established for derivative of the helix angle at the end of the pipe. Illustrative examples are selected and compared to "reference" solution obtained by the shooting method to substantiate the accuracy and correctness of the approximate analytical approach.

PRECONDITIONING FOR THE p-VERSION BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD IN THREE DIMENSIONS WITH TRIANGULAR ELEMENTS

  • Cao, Wei-Ming;Guo, Benqi
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.345-368
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    • 2004
  • A preconditioning algorithm is developed in this paper for the iterative solution of the linear system of equations resulting from the p-version boundary element approximation of the three dimensional integral equation with hypersingular operators. The preconditioner is derived by first making the nodal and side basis functions locally orthogonal to the element internal bases, and then by decoupling the nodal and side bases from the internal bases. Its implementation consists of solving a global problem on the wire-basket and a series of local problems defined on a single element. Moreover, the condition number of the preconditioned system is shown to be of order $O((1+ln/p)^{7})$. This technique can be applied to discretization with triangular elements and with general basis functions.