• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organizations

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Features of Information Systems Security Strategies Affecting Their Successful Implementation in Organizations (조직내 정보시스템 보안 전략의 성공적 구현을 위한 정보시스템 보안 전략의 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Seo;Park, Choon-Sik
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2008
  • It is essential for organizations to employ strategies for improving their information systems security. It is also required to consider features of information systems security strategies which affect their successful and efficient implementation in organizations. This paper identifies those features from various information systems security and strategies literatures.

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The role of positive affect in virtual collaboration: a transactive memory system perspective

  • Chae, Seong Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2016
  • Creative performance has been regarded as the key to the success of an organization in recent years, and is considered essential for the survival of an organization. Organizations must find and develop creative solutions to deal with a variety of business issues. How can organizations become more creative? To develop creativity, organizations must make it easier to connect the knowledge and perspectives of its various members, who may be scattered around the world, by developing a virtual team. Drawing from the transactive memory systems (TMS), which include expertise location, credibility, and coordination, this study investigates how the positive affect of team members influences the development of creative performance during virtual collaboration where face-to-face team activities are limited. The proposed structured model was empirically tested with cross-sectional data from 322 individuals. Results indicated that the positive affect of team members was found to moderate the relationship between TMS and creativity. Through this study, we expect to provide an understanding of the mechanisms involved in developing creativity among team members in a virtual work environment.

A Study on Conquest Plans of the Barrier and Resistance in Innovation Management (혁신관리에 있어서 장애와 저항의 극복방안)

  • Lee, Seung-Hui;No, Gyu-Seong
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to explore conquest plans of the barrier and resistance in innovation management. This paper focuses to understand the model of innovation that reflects adoption process stages and identify the factors that drive the resistance of consumers. Whenever organizations try to plan and implement some kind of innovation in organizations, they confront resistance in many ways. By understanding innovation resistance, organizations can not only design better innovations but can develop strategies to reduce resistance. Thus they accelerate innovation. Understanding the factors that drive the innovation resistance has important implications for both theoretical development and managerial action. These results indicate that people resist innovation strongly when it betrays their value, needs and beliefs or when they felt the pressure on self-conviction and mental risk, loss, and lack of knowledge.

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Implementation of SNS Integrated Channel based on Facebook (페이스북 기반의 SNS 통합 채널 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang-Don;Ra, Jong-Hei;Lee, Jae-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2012
  • The rapid adoption of smartphones led to using SNS(Social Network Service) and many organizations use of SNS as a strategic tool for marketing. Utilization of SNS in the organizations separately operated each channel due to technical problems with SNS. So, the channel separations is required much more operation and management cost to organizations. In this paper, we apply to HTML5 as the web standard technology, and implement to the integrated channels, and the result showed.

A Study on Enterprise Risk Management for the Public Organizations: K-Water Case (공기업을 위한 전사적 리스크관리: K-Water 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Duk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2008
  • Organizations can experience serious financial and/or reputational losses if business activities are disrupted by an incident of information systems under the current business environment. The loss includes the intangible decline in brand image, customer separation, and the tangible loss such as decrease in business profits. Thus, it is necessary to take proactive initiatives by managing many kinds of risks an organization may have. Therefore, the enterprise risk management has been received a special attention by some advanced private companies, but not many public organizations. This paper describes an approach and some issues when the enterprise risk management was introduced in a domestic public organization.

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Formal Trust Assessment with Confidence Probability

  • Kutay, Mahir;Ercan, Tuncay
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.830-842
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    • 2015
  • Trust and trustworthiness of web services and organizations is calculated as scalar values. But there is still a certain level of risk for the overall reliability of this value. In this article, we focus on calculating trust values as intervals between upper and lower bounds based on predefined confidence values through an additional confidence probability. This will give us a more realistic approach to the trust assessments between individuals and organizations. We also developed a web-based software tool, TAST (Trust Assessment Software Tool) that collects the web services' evaluation of different customer groups for similar organizations through the user interface and calculates the trust intervals for predefined and previously selected confidence values. Our model uses a weighted calculation of mean and variances of customer groups in specific periods and analyses the total and incremental trust of different customer groups.

Mediating Effect of Psychological Empowerment on the Causal Relationship between High-Performance Work System and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Social Welfare Organizations

  • Park, Miyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2020
  • The study is to examine the mediating effect of psychological empowerment on the causal relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. This study collected data from public organizations that are responsible for social welfare provision in Daegu, Gyeongsangbuk-Do, and Pusan in South Korea. This study employs confirmatory factor analysis in Amos 21 to find the discriminant validity of all constructs and regression analysis by Baron and Kenny (1986) to test that psychological empowerment is a mediator of the causal relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. As the result of the analysis, psychological empowerment has a significant mediating effect on the relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. The study suggests to the managers in social welfare organizations how they need to enhance organizational citizenship behavior through psychological empowerment themselves.

A Study on the Effects of CIOs' Managerial Roles on Users (정보담당 최고임원 (CIO)의 경영자 역할이 사용자에 미치는 직접적 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Beom;An, Sang-Hyeop
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.125-143
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    • 1997
  • As information is the critical resource of business, CIOs(chief information officers)' managerial roles become more important. CIOs work out the organization and information system strategies, introduce changes into organizations, communicate with chief executive officers and users, and take the responsibilities of the information system operation. The CIOs' managerial roles make affects on the information system performance and the organizational effectiveness. They are divided into six sub-roles; leader, liaison, entrepreneur, monitor, resource allocator and spokesman. The CIOs' influences on organizations are evaluated by information systems performance. User information satisfaction is one of the most valid information system evaluation criterions. User participation and user involvement are regarded as the antecedents of user satisfaction. This study investigates the effect of CIOs' managerial roles on user satisfaction, user participation, user involvement, CIOs' six managerial roles do not equally influence users. The results of this study have implications for the CIOs' managerial roles in organizations. As CIOs effectively perform managerial roles, user satisfaction is improved.

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The Effectiveness of Nursing Organization(I) (간호조직 효과성에 관한 1차 연구)

  • 박영주;이숙자;이진규;장성옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 1997
  • This study was designed to test the relationship between effectiveness of nursing organizations and structural and managerial variables of nursing organizations that are described in the Robbins Organizational theory model. The data were collected through self reported questionnaires from 605 nurses working in, and 782 patients hospitalized in, five tertiary hospitals in Seoul. Results showed that according to MANOVA there was a significant difference in nurses job satisfaction and patient satisfaction among the five hospitals. According to cluster analysis of the structural and managerial variables of nursing organizations, the five hospitals were divided into two clusters and there was no significant difference in nurses job satisfaction or patient satisfaction between the two clusters. According to canonical correlation analysis the formalization and centralization of structural variables were shown to be predicting variables for nurses job satisfaction, and the managing job design and managing Change of managerial variables were shown to be predicting variables for nurses job satisfaction.

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Relationship between SOA Adoption and Performance of IT Organizations

  • Niknejad, Naghmeh;Ghani, Imran;Hussin, Ab Razak Che;Jeong, Seung Ryul
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2016
  • SOA has been adopted by enormous number of organizations world-wide. This study has investigated significant factors which affect SOA adoption in positive and negative manner. Unlike the previous similar studies, where they focused on qualitative analysis for SOA adoption, this study conducted a quantitative analysis to investigate the relationship between the adoption of SOA and the performance of IT organizations. In order to conduct the research, an online questionnaire was created and distributed among SOA experts through the social networking platform of professionals, LinkedIn. Total one hundred and four (104) respondents from thirty (30) different countries participated in this study. The results of this study indicate that there are both positive and negative influences upon SOA adoption. The positive influences includes: governance, strategy, culture and communication, business and IT alignment and ROI; whereas complexity, security concerns, and costs have negatively affected SOA adoption.