• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organizational Leadership Commitment

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The Relationships of Manager's Positive Leadership, Organizational Member's Organizational Commitment and Job Performance (관리자의 긍정적 리더십과 구성원의 조직헌신 및 직무성과의 관계)

  • Yun, Sung-Hyuck;Jung, Ki-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.10-22
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the relationships among manager' positive leadership, organizational member's organizational commitment and job performance. The questionnaire was performed for organizational members 387 in Seoul and metropolitan area. The collected data was analyzed by structural equation model and Sobel test. As a result of analysis, positive leadership factors such as positive climate, positive relationships, positive communication and positive meaning showed a statistically significant positive effects on the organizational member's organizational commitment. The organizational member's organizational commitment also showed a statistically significant positive effects on the job performance in company. The positive leadership factors such as positive climate, positive relationships, positive communication and positive meaning showed a no statistically significant effects on the organizational member's organizational commitment. But, they showed a statistically significant effects on job performance in indirect manner with the mediating effect of the organizational commitment. It is worthwhile that in this study, the effect of positive leadership of manage on the organizational member's organizational commitment and job performance was verified, and then, it is meaningful to present the role and importance of manager' positive leadership.

Influence of the transforming leadership of private security guards on job satisfaction, organizational commitment : focusing on the mediation effectiveness of followership (민간경비원의 변혁적 리더십이 직무만족, 조직몰입에 미치는 영향: 팔로워십의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Yong-Ju;Jang, Suck-In
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • This study of transformational leadership impact on followership, job satisfaction and organizational commitment to investigate the relationship. Private security guards and managers that works private security firms located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Incheon in 2011 were set as a population and purposive sampling method to extract the sample by 880 people, but final samples of 790 people were drawn from the results. This study SPSSWIN 16.0 using factor analysis, reliability analysis, Pearson's Correlation Analysis, multiple regression analysis, path analysis was carried out. In addition, this study is to investigate the influence of transforming leadership with followership, job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The results are as follows. First, transforming leadership affects followership. Second, transforming leadership affects job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Third, followership affects partially In other words, behavioral tendencies increases job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Thinking tendencies is also job satisfaction and organizational commitment does not affect.

A Study on Factors that Effect the Organizational Commitment of Employees in the Organization in a Venture Company (벤처기업 종업원의 조직몰입에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Seong-Wook;Byun Sang-Woo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.9
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2002
  • This study focuses on forces and correlation among such independent factors as the style of leadership, motivation and relationship in order to find out what kind of ingredients have an effect on the employees' organizational commitment in a venture company. It is likely that the organizational commitment of the employees in the organization in a venture company may be different from that of existing enterprises since they differ 100 percent in their nature. In an attempt to prove it, actual corroboration has been made. As a result, it turned out that transformational leadership had a great impact on the organizational commitment while transactional leadership did not; in the motivation factor, the more vision the employees envisage, the more organizational commitment they show followed by management goals and self-admiration; in the relational factor, more openness in the communication led the employees to devote themselves to their companies, which was valid in the range of 90% in the confidence index. This study reveals that there is not much difference between venture and general companies in the factors that affect employees' organizational commitment in the organization. Therefore, the Chief Executive Officer in the venture company should make a favorable environment with transformational leadership and obvious vision through free and open communication with colleagues so that his or her employees can devote themselves to the organization to which they belong, since venture companies are usually staffed by young workers with high education.

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The Effects of High-involving Work System on Self-leadership, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment in the Foodservice Industry (외식업 조리종사자의 참여적 작업시스템이 셀프리더십, 직무 만족, 조직 몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Young-Sub
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to research about the relation between high-involving work system and organizational commitment of kitchen employees in food-service industry as one of the performance variables. For this research, a survey was done based on the people living in Seoul. Total 451 copies of questionnaire were distributed from $2^{nd}{$ April through $30^{th}$ in 2007. The collected data were used in analyzing frequency and factor through SPSS 14.0 and equation model LISREL 8.30 statistical package. The findings of this research are as follows: First, high-involving work system had a positive effect on self-leadership(t=5.85) and job satisfaction(t=3.71) but a negative effect on organizational commitment (t=0.76). But the final effect shows a positive result with job satisfaction as a mediating variable(t=5.99). Self-leadership had a positive effect on job satisfaction(t=9.51) but a negative effect on organizational commitment(t=0.91). This study suggested a desirable work system of organizational commitment for the improvement of productivity in foodservice industry. The concern and efforts of managers and executives to improve work environment for kitchen employees help to make quality better and improve the performance of a company with customer satisfaction.

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The Effect of the Child Care Center Director's Transformational Leadership on the Organizational Commitment of the Child Care Teachers (보육시설장의 변혁적 리더십이 보육교사의 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Seong-Ran;Park, Ok-Im;Moon, Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the child care center director's transformational leadership on the organizational committment of the child care teachers. The research subjects were 292 child care teachers who worked in 43 facilities of the eastern part of Jeon Nam Province. The data analysis was performed by using SPSS Win 15.0 Program. The results of this study were as follows. First, the teachers rated the transformational leadership of the director as 2.39 points in a scale of 5 points which was recognized as a normal level. Among the transformational leadership categories, the category of vision setting was the highest and the category of setting an example was the lowest. Second, the level of organizational committment of the teachers is rated 3.70 points in a scale of 5 points. Among the organizational commitment categories, the category of normative committment was the highest and followed by the category of affective and continuance commitment. More transformational leadership was related to more organizational commitment from teachers.

Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment Impact of Transformational Leadership in Vocational Training Center (인적자원 직업훈련 기관에서 상사의 변혁적 리더십 특성이 부하 구성원의 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Chung-Seok;Park, Jong-Oh
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.73-103
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships of transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment on the training persons in a certain vocational training center. The major research findings as follows. First, Statistically significant positive relations were found between the transformational leadership and job satisfaction. Especially, Sub-construct for transformational leadership e.g., charisma(${\beta}=.24$, P<.05) and intellectual stimulation(${\beta}=.36$, p<.001) showed statistically significant positive(+) relationship with construct in job satisfaction. Second, Statistically significant positive relations were found between the transformational leadership and organizational commitment. Especially, Sub-construct for transformational leadership e.g., intellectual stimulation(${\beta}=.29$, p<.01) and inspirational motivation(${\beta}=.24$, p<.05) showed statistically significant positive(+) relationship with construct in organizational commitment. These consequences suggest that transformational leadership affect the job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

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Effect of Characteristics of Public Enterprise CEOs' Leadership on the Leader Trust and Organizational Effectiveness of Organizational Members (공기업 CEO의 리더십특성이 조직구성원의 리더신뢰수준과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Tae-Jin;Kim, Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.306-322
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire into the effect of characteristics of public enterprise CEOs' leadership (transforming leadership and transactional leadership) on the leader trust and organizational effectiveness of organizational members. A survey was made on 1,124 persons being in the service of 14 marketable and quasimarketable public enterprises. The results of this study were as follows. First, it showed that the individualized consideration had an effect on the confidence level of leader. Second, it showed that the transforming and transactional leaderships had an effect on the organizational effectiveness, which the hypothesis was adopted. Third, it showed that calculable, intellectual and identical factors had a positive effect on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment, but the organizational commitment of calculable variable was rejected in the confidence level. In general, the effect of transforming and transactional leaderships as public enterprise CEOs' leadership characteristics on the organizational effectiveness by mutual confidence level of calculable, intellectual and identical standards showed that the organizational commitment was rejected in the base of identification. And other factors were adopted as a positive mechanism, which they were a mechanism suitable to public enterprise CEOs' leadership characteristics.

The Effect of Leadership and Organizational Culture on Organizational Effectiveness : A Dental Clinics-Based Study (의료기관에서 리더십과 조직문화가 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -치과의원 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Yong-Tea;Shin, Dong-Myeon
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.73-103
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to explore how the transformational leadership (consisting of three factors"charisma, individualized consideration, and intellectual stimulation) and the organizational culture (typified by developmental, rational, consensual, and hierarchical culture) are related to the organizational effectiveness (consisting of job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and intention to leave a job) of dental clinics. We found the following empirical results through a survey of 378 persons who work in dental clinics. Firstly, the respondents acknowledged charismatic leadership as the typical type of leadership ; as for organizational culture, a culture of consensus is recognized as the representative type. Secondly, transformational leadership has different effects according to the type of organizational culture: a positive influence in developmental and rational cultures, but a negative influence in consensual and hierarchical cultures. Thirdly, developmental culture has proven to be the most suitable for increasing job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The developmental, rational, and consensual cultures have all contributed to reducing intention to leave among clinic staff, whereas in the hierarchical culture, intention has been elevated. Fourthly, transformational leadership has a positive effect on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment; the intent to leave has been lessened under individualized consideration and charismatic leadership, but has been increased under leadership of intellectual stimulation. Fifthly, it is consideration and charisma that help to increase organizational effectiveness. These influences will become more effective through a developmental culture. Based on the above empirical results, we propose practical measures to improve the organizational effectiveness of clinics, in particular dental clinics. In order to build developmental culture, the doctor (manager) should produce an atmosphere in the clinic in which staff members are able to create and jointly own ideas and then promote awareness of staff participation. Additionally, in order to bring leadership of charisma and consideration into full play, the doctor should shape a relationship of mutual trust mainly by recognizing and praising the work of clinic staff. Finally, the doctor needs to acknowledge that organizational effectiveness can be significantly improved by increasing the transparency of the business.

The Effect of Radiological Technologist Organizational Culture, Leadership and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Satisfaction (방사선사의 조직문화 및 리더십, 조직몰입이 조직만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Yeon-Hee;Shin, Sang-Hwa;Park, Cheolwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.995-1003
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to survey and analyze the effects of organizational culture, leadership and organizational commitment on organizational satisfaction among radiological technologist working in hospitals in Busan. As a result, the scores of organizational culture, organizational commitment and job satisfaction of the tertiary university hospital were significantly higher (p<0.05, p<0.001). In the group with no turnover experience, the organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and organizational effectiveness scores were significantly higher (p<0.05). Job satisfaction scores of the department of nuclear medicine were significantly higher (p<0.05). Hierarchical regression analysis showed that organizational commitment had the highest impact on job satisfaction of radiological technologist (β=0.564, p<0.001). radiological technologist play a large part in hospital tissues in the diagnosis of disease. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it is helpful to analyze the relationship between the radiological history, organizational culture, leadership and organizational commitment in order to improve the job satisfaction of radiological technologists.

The Effect of Perceived Organizational Support and Transformational Leadership on Affective Commitment and Employee Performance

  • ASTUTY, Isthofaina;UDIN, Udin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2020
  • Recognizing the vital role of employees in achieving optimal performance and sustainable competitive advantage as expected, organizations need to facilitate high support for employees, implement appropriate leadership styles, and increase affective commitment within the organization. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze and explore: (1) the effect of perceived organizational support (POS) on employee performance and affective commitment; (2) the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance and affective commitment; and (3) the effect of affective commitment on employee performance. The covered population in this study were all employees (including managers, supervisors, and functional staff) who worked in the stone milling companies in Central Java, Indonesia. Data obtained in this study were processed statistically employing structural equation modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS 3 software package. Based on the data analysis results on 103 respondents, this study concluded that POS had a significant effect on affective commitment and employee performance as well as transformational leadership on affective commitment and employee performance. Furthermore, affective commitment also had a significant effect on employee performance. Thus, the results of this study, theoretically and practically, can be used by all parties concerned to improve employee performance and maintain a sustainable competitive advantage.