• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organization characteristic

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Discussions on the Theoretical Background for Librarianship as a Profession (전문직으로서의 사서직 논의를 위한 이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Gi-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.313-333
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    • 2008
  • Based on that the purpose of professionalization in librarianship is to achieve social recognition of its specialty, we discuss about theoretical background for the professionalization in librarianship in Korea. Some characteristics from the previous discussions are identified, such as functionalism, altruism in service, and individualism. Also, we identify organization-centered characteristic as an inherent one in librarianship. Based on the characteristics identified, we discuss about some supportive concepts, such as advanced or complex knowledge, service, organization-centered characteristic, and market, and their interrelationships. We hope such concepts would encourage further discussions on this topic for the professionalization.

A Study on the Correlation between Perception of Family Environment and Mental Health of Boy's High School Students (청소년의 가족환경지각과 정신건강과의 관계)

  • Oh, Wha-Seon;Kim, Mi-Ye
    • 모자간호학회지
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation between perception of family environment and mental health of boy's high school students. In order to obtain the appropriate data, a questionnaire was administered to 240 boy's high school 2nd-grade students in Pohang city from March 19 to March 28, 1992. The instruments used for this study were Moos's Family Environment Scale Form R and Kim's Symptom Check List-90. The conclusions were as follows : The level of perception of family environment was lower than mean score. Cohesion, achievement orientation, independence, organization, expressiveness were percepted high but active-recreational orientation, intellectual-cultural orientation were percepted low. Mental health of most respondents was well. The scores of obsessive-compulsive reaction and interpersonal sensitivity were high, the scores of somatization and phobia were low. General characteristic variables significantly related to the level of perception about family environment were father's occupation and mother's education level. There were no significant differences between general characteristic variables and mental health. There were mostly negative correlations between perception of family environment and mental health. Cohesion, expressiveness, independence, intellectual-cultural orientation, active-recerational orientation, moral-religious emphasis, organization were negatively correlated but conflict, achivement orientation, control were positively correlated. Cohesion, expressiveness, conflict, achivement orientation, active-recretional orientation, organization, control were significantly related, but independence intellectual-cultural orientation, moral-religious emphasis were no significant correlation.

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A Study on a Way to Utilize Big Data Analytics in the Defense Area (국방분야 빅데이터 분석의 활용가능성에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Seong-Woo;Kim, Gak-Gyu;Yoon, Bong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2014
  • Recently, one of the core keywords in information technology (IT) as well as areas such as business management is big data. Big data is a term that includes technology, personnel, and organization required to gather/manage/analyze collection of data sets so large and complex that it becomes difficult to manage and analyze using traditional tools. The military has been accumulating data for a long period due to the organization's characteristic in placing emphasis on reporting and records. Considering such characteristic of the military, this study verifies the possibility of improving the performance of the military organization through use of big data and furthermore, create scientific development of operation, strategy, and support environment. For this purpose, the study organizes general status and case studies related to big data, traces back examples of data utilization by Korean's national defense sector through US military data collection and case studies, and proposes the possibility of using and applying big data in the national defense sector.

The Study of Space Organization and Characteristic on Chinese Traditional Courtyard in Pingyao Ancient City

  • Gao, Jie;Zhang, Junhua;Kinoshita, Takeshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2007
  • The courtyard life style ever existed as the major traditional living form in wide north China areas. The research made case study and specific analysis on the space organization, constitution and order of the courtyard living, as well as the dwelling accessory manners and transfer space patterns both inside and outside of the courtyard. Pingyao ancient city as the research sample (object), its courtyard composition, classification and characteristic are studied profoundly to explore local traditional cultural traits. On upon the analysis, the research is concluded that the civil courtyard in the ancient Pingyao city bears the feature of in a continuous changing process, which represented as 'from confined to opening', 'from narrow to wide', 'from public to private'. Despite of the courtyard dwelling location and direction, all accessories architectural items on the main room roof were influenced by the geomantic omen culture. As of the inside wall body, entrance and side wall of the courtyard, the woodcraft, stone carving, brick carving on above not only could functioned in architecture artistic, but also express the traditional education spiritual feature.

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Analysis on Taxation Public Servant's Pride in Organization (세무공무원의 조직에 대한 자긍심 분석)

  • Hong, Soon-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate empirically the relationship among organization identity, organization immersion, and pride(또는 self-esteem) of taxation public servants. The results of the research showed the following. First, the research showed that gender and work year, as individual characteristic variables, influence a significant effect on organization identity. Second, it turned out that the pride of taxation pubic servants influences a positive effect on organization identity, and groups of lower pride affect organization identity more than groups of higher pride. Third, it turned out that the pride of taxation public servants also influences a positive effect on organization immersion. In other words, taxation public servants with higher pride showed higher organization immersion. Groups of lower pride affect organization immersion more than groups of higher pride. These results verified that higher pride of organization members can strengthen organization identity and organization immersion.

Role-Based Application Model for Supporting Spontaneous Interoperation in Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경에서 자발적 상호연동을 지원하는 역할 기반 응용 모델)

  • Jung, Jong-Yun;Ryu, Ki-Yeol;Lee, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.269-285
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    • 2012
  • The spontaneous interoperation is an important characteristic of ubiquitous applications and is closely related with mobility. The mobile components in ubiquitous environments are liable to appear in and disappear from one physical space to another. Because this characteristic certainly influences the structure and behavior of applications, they should adapt themselves to the changed environments by configuring their structure and behaviors. Consequently, developers are faced with the above challenging issue when they design and implement ubiquitous applications. The role concept is an efficient tool to model participant entities, their relationship, and collaboration, so role-based model are appropriate to describe a structure and behavior of software system. But, little attention has been given to reflect characteristics of ubiquitous applications. To tackle the problem, this study considers a ubiquitous application as a software organization which consists of software components and proposes an enhanced role-based application model for supporting spontaneous interoperation.

A Study on Effects of Success Factors of Knowledge Management for Business Activity and Business Performance - Korean Manufacturing Companies and Non-Manufacturing Companies (지식경영 성공요인이 지식경영활동과 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 국내 제조기업과 비제조기업을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Byung-Young;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.145-169
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate success factors of knowledge management in Korea companies. The research scheme was experimented through a questionnaire survey answered by 87 companies. The research model was composed of five groups : 1) CEO support and business strategics, 2) organization culture 3) information technology characteristic of knowledge workers 4) a reward and performance measurement 5) knowledge management system. The results of this research indicated that the CEO support and organization culture are important factors for knowledge activities. The information technology characteristic of knowledge workers and a reward have small effects for knowledge activities. Manufacturing companies and non-manufacturing companies need different knowledge management strategies. The results of this study will be helpful for the success implementation of knowledge management in Korean companies.

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A Study on the Effect of Leadership Type of Police Manager on Working Attitude of Policeman (경찰관리자의 리더십 행동유형이 경찰관의 직무태도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Won
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.8
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    • pp.257-280
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    • 2004
  • This study has purpose on revealing with corroborative evidence how police manager's leadership type effects on working attitude of policeman. This study is composed of the introduction in the first chapter, theological consideration of leadership and working attitude in the second chapter, research plan and analysis in the third chapter and finally the conclusion in the fourth chapter. For the political suggestion, the program's operated by police organization can be altered its efficiency by organizing groups applying what kind of leadership to how it wed. Considering to its characteristic of police organization, the leadership is not only important factor effecting on outcome of organization but also core activity achieving the goal of organization to police manager.

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An Empirical Study on the Success Factors for Military Knowledge Management System (군 지식관리시스템의 성공요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Tak, Joo-Ik;Ha, Jin-Hwang
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2008
  • This research derived five success factors(the characteristics of system, knowledge, management, organization and users) for knowledge management system(KMS) and empirically analyzed the influence on the performance(usage and user satisfaction) by setting these characteristics to military KMS. This study shows that user characteristic affects most positive(+) effect to usage, and knowledge characteristic affects most positive(+) effect to user satisfaction but organization characteristic affects negative(-) effect to usage and user satisfaction. The result of this research illustrates the successful operation of military KMS and expects the early settlement of the military forces that will establish KMS by reducing initial trial and errors.

The Plan for Apartment Unit containing the Space Organization, Residential Space and Housing Design Elements of Han-Ok (한옥의 공간구성과 주거공간 및 주택의장요소를 담은 아파트 단위세대 계획안)

  • Kang, Hyo-Jeong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2013
  • This study focuses on the fact that the Korean traditional design application appears as one of the trends for a planning technique to express an apartment as a healthy, clean and environment-friendly dwelling recently. Focusing on this, this study tries to apply the characteristic of Han-Ok to an apartment unit plan more compositively beyond the fragmentary design application of existing preceding researches. To do this, the space organization, residential space and housing design elements of Han-Ok are deducted through preceding researches and case studies and proposes a plan by applying this to the apartment plan with a floor plan of about $132m^2$(40 pyeong). The apartment unit plan containing the characteristic of Han-Ok proposed in this study is planned based on the floor plan of about $132m^2$(40 pyeong) which is distributed the most in the city of Seoul. It has an advantage in terms that it can be individually applied not only when a construction firm progresses business anew carrying the banner for a Korean-style apartment but also an existing residents can apply through remodelling. Meanwhile, it has a limit that the diversified space sense and the advantage of an airy Han-Ok cannot be applied to many parts of the design due to the characteristic of an apartment of diverse height change. If a measure to secure constructability and economic feasibility while reflecting diverse differences of floor-level of an apartment can be prepared in follow-up researches, much more various advantages of Han-Ok can be put into the apartment design.