• 제목/요약/키워드: Organic light-emitting diodes

검색결과 749건 처리시간 0.06초

Ti-Al 반사막을 이용한 405 nm LED의 광추출 효율 향상 (Enhancement in the light extraction efficiency of 405 nm light-emitting diodes by adoption of a Ti-Al reflection layer)

  • 김창연;권새롬;이두형;노승정
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2008
  • Metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD)를 이용하여 사파이어 기판 위에 405 nm의 파장을 갖는 GaN light-emitting diode (LED)를 제작하였다. LED의 InGaN 활성층에서 생성되어 칩의 후면으로 향하는 광자를 전면으로 반사시키기 위하여, 사파이어 기판 후면에 반사막을 증착하였다. 반사막으로는 Al을 사용하였으며, 사파이어 기판에 대한 Al 박막의 접착력을 개선하기 위하여 사파이어 기판 후면에 Ti를 먼저 증착한 후에 Al을 증착하였다. Ti-Al 반사막을 채용한 결과, 광추출 효율이 52 % 향상되었다.

Effect of Thermal Annealing on Nanoscale Thickness and Roughness Control of Gravure Printed Organic Light Emitting for OLED with PVK and $Ir(ppy)_3$

  • Lee, Hye-Mi;Kim, A-Ran;Kim, Dae-Kyoung;Cho, Sung-Min;Chae, Hee-Yeop
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1511-1514
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    • 2009
  • Organic light emitting layer in OLED device was formed by gravure printing process in this work. Organic surface coated by gravure printing typically showed relatively bad uniformity. Thickness and roughness control was characterized by applying various mixed solvents in this work. Poly (N-vinyl carbazole) (PVK) and fact-tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium($Ir(ppy)_3$) are host dopant system materials. PVK was used as a host and Ir(ppy)3 as green-emitting dopant. To luminance efficiency of the plasma treatment on etched ITO glass and then PEDOT:PSS spin coated. The device layer structure of OLED devices is as follow Glass/ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PVK+Ir(ppy)3-Active layer /LiF/Al. It was printed by gravure printing technology for polymer light emitting diode (PLED). To control the thickness multi-printing technique was applied. As the number of the printing was increased the thickness enhancement was increased. To control the roughness of organic layer film, thermal annealing process was applied. The annealing temperature was varied from room temperature, $40^{\circ}C$, $80^{\circ}C$, to $120^{\circ}C$.

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Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 디스플레이 기술의 특허 동향과 기술적 가치에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory research on patent trends and technological value of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes display technology)

  • 김민구;김용우;정태현;김영민
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.135-155
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 Organic Light-Emitting Diodes(OLEDs) 산업의 하위기술 분야를 도출하여 특허 동향을 분석하고 각 하위기술 분야별 기술 가치, 독창성, 다양성을 분석한다. 특허 자료 수집을 위해 OLED 기술과 관련된 국제 특허 분류(International Patent Classification) 집합을 정의하고, 이를 활용해 2005년부터 2017년까지 출원된 OLED 연관 특허를 수집하였다. 이어서 토픽모델을 이용하여 대량의 특허 문서를 12가지 주요 기술로 구분하고 각 기술에 대한 동향을 조사하였다. 그중 터치 센서, 모듈, 이미지 처리, 회로 구동 관련 특허는 증가 추세를 보였으나 가상 현실, 사용자 인터페이스 관련 특허는 최근 감소하였고, 박막 트랜지스터, 지문 인식, 광학필름 관련 특허는 지속적인 추세를 보였다. 이후 각 기술 그룹에 포함된 특허의 전방 인용 수, 독창성, 다양성을 조사하여 기술적 가치를 비교하였다. 결과로부터 전방 인용 수, 독창성, 다양성이 높은 이미지 처리기술, UI/UX, 모듈 기술, 점착 기술 분야가 상대적으로 높은 기술적 가치를 보여주었다. 본 연구를 통해 기업의 기술 전략 수립과정에서 활용 가치가 높은 정보를 제공한다.

4.1' Flexible Organic Light Emitting Diodes Driven by Organic Thin-Film Transistors

  • Hu, Tarng-Shiang;Wang, Yi-Kai;Lin, Tsung-Hsien;Yan, Jing-Yi;Lee, Tzu-Wei;Yu, Chien-Hsien;Wen, Jiing-Fa;Kao, Chi-Jen;Chen, Liang-Hsiang;Shen, Yu-Yuan;Yeh, Shu-Tang;Tseng, Mei-Rurng;Wu, Po-Sheng;Ho, Jia-Chong;Lee, Cheng-Chung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.314-316
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the plastic organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) with $32{\ast}32$ array are presented. Flexible organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) operated by OTFTs are fabricated with a novel lamination method and the results are also presented. OTFT pixels defined by photolithography, and pentacene deposited by thermal evaporation. Fabrication method and the performances of green PHOLEDs with high efficiency, stability, and electrical performance are discussed.

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Effect of $HfO_X$ treatment on ITO surface of organic light emitting diodes using Impedance spectroscopy analysis

  • Cho, Jae-Hyun;Park, Hyung-Jun;Han, Kyu-Min;Sohn, Sun-Young;Jung, Dong-Geun;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.506-508
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    • 2008
  • In this work, we used impedance spectroscopy analysis to determine the effect of the $HfO_X$ treatment on the surface of ITO and to model the equivalent circuit for OLEDs. Devices with an ITO/Organic material/Al structure can be modeled as resistances and capacitances arranged in parallel or in series. The number of elements depends on the composition of the structure, essentially the number of layers, and the contacts.

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Study of Plasma Process Induced Damages on Metal Oxides as Buffer Layer for Inverted Top Emission Organic Light Emitting Diodes

  • Kim, Joo-Hyung;Lee, You-Jong;Jang, Jin-Nyoung;Song, Byoung-Chul;Hong, Mun-Pyo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.543-544
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    • 2008
  • In the fabrication of inverted top emission organic light emitting diodes (ITOLEDs), the organic layers are damaged by high-energy plasma sputtering process for transparent top anode. In this study, the plasma process induced damages on metal oxide hole injection layers (HILs) including $WO_3$, $MoO_3$, and $V_2O_5$ as buffer layer are examined. With the result of IV characteristic of hole-only devices, we propose that $MoO_3$ and $V_2O_5$ are stable materials against plasma sputtering process.

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The effect of oxygen doping on organic light emitting diodes by oxygen plasma treatment

  • Hong, Ki-Hyon;Kim, Ki-Soo;Kim, Sung-Jun;Lee, Jong-Lam;Choi, Ho-Won;Tak, Yoon-Heung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2008
  • By the oxygen plasma exposure to the organic light-emitting diodes, the turn-on voltage decreased from 10.5 to 7 V and luminance increased from 470 to $852\;cd/m^2$. Synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy results showed that during oxygen plasma exposure, oxygen ions were diffused into organic layer and induced p-type doping effect.

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OLED용 지연형광 소재의 연구 동향 (Research Trends of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes)

  • 이주영
    • 세라미스트
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.218-229
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    • 2019
  • The development of highly efficient thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials is an active area of recent research in organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) since the first report by Chihaya Adachi in 2011. Traditional fluorescent materials can harvest only singlet excitons, leading to the theoretically highest external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 5% with considering about 20% light out-coupling efficiency in the device. On the other hand, TADF materials can harvest both singlet and triplet excitons through reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) from triplet to singlet excited states. It could provide 100% internal quantum efficiencies (IQE), resulting in comparable high EQE to traditional rare-metal complexes (phosphorescent materials). Thanks to a lot of efforts in this field, many highly efficient TADF materials have been developed. This review focused on recent molecular design concept and optoelectronic properties of TADF materials for high efficiency and long lifetime OLED application.