• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic/Inorganic Material

Search Result 377, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Preparation of reflexite collimating film (RCF) by ink-jet technique with organic-inorganic hybrid precursor

  • Hu, Yi;Liu, Jiun-Shing;Lyu, Jhong-Ming;Liu, Tung-Cheng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.1459-1461
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, we prepared the multi-refraction film thin by ink-jet technique with sol-gel precursor. The precursors were prepared by using some transition metal alk-oxide and the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) mixed separately with n-Butyl Alcohol and PVB (Poly(vinyl butyral)).The structure and morphology of the resulting films were investigated by atomic force microscope (AFM). It is shown that the shape of the pattern of the films would affect the refraction proportion.

  • PDF

Proton Conductivity and Methanol Transport Behaviour of PVdF/SPEEK/$TiO_2$ Hybrid Membrane (PVdF/SPEEK/$TiO_2$ 하이브리드 막의 프로톤 전도도 및 메탄올 전이현상)

  • You, Sun-Kyung;Kalappa, Preshantha;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.409-411
    • /
    • 2005
  • A series of inorganic-organic hybrid membranes were prepared with a systematic variation of titanium dioxidenanoparticles content. Their water uptake, methanol permeability and proton conductivity as a function of inorganic oxide content were investigated. The results obtained show that the inorganic oxide network decreases the proton conductivity and water swelling. It is also found that increase in inorganic oxide content leads to decrease of methanol permeability. In terms of the morphology, membranes are homogeneous and exhibit a good adhesion between inorganic domains and the polymer matrix. The properties of the composite membranes are compared with the standard nation membrane.

  • PDF

A Study on the Organic-Inorganic Multilayer Barrier Thin Films Using R2R Low-Temperature Atmospheric-Pressure Atomic Layer Deposition System (연속공정기반 저온 상압 원자층 증착 시스템을 이용한 유무기 멀티레이어 배리어 박막에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Bum;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, the organic material Poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA is used with inorganic $Al_2O_3$ to fabricate organic-inorganic multilayer barrier thin films. The organic thin films are developed using a roll-to-roll electrohydrodynamic atomization system, whereas the inorganic are grown using a roll-to-roll low-temperature atmospheric pressure atomic layer deposition system. For the first time, these two technologies are used together to develop organic-inorganic multilayer barrier thin films in atmospheric condition. The films are grown under optimized parameters and classified into three classes based on the layer structures, when the total thickness of the barrier is maintained at ~ 160 nm. All classes of barriers show good morphological, optical and chemical properties. The $Al_2O_3$ films with a low average arithmetic roughness of 1.58 nm conceal the non-uniformity and irregularities in PMMA thin films with a roughness of 5.20 nm. All classes of barriers show a notably good optical transmission of ~ 85 %. The hybrid organic-inorganic barriers show water vapor and oxygen permeation in the range of ${\sim}3.2{\times}10^{-2}g/m^2/day$ and $0.015cc/m^2/day$ at $23^{\circ}C$ and 100% relative humidity. It has been confirmed that it can be mass-produced and used as a low-cost barrier thin film in various printing electronic devices.

Fabrication of Organic Thin-Film Transistor Using Vapor Deposition Polymerization Method (Vapor Deposition Polymerization 방법을 이용한 유기 박막 트렌지스터의 제작)

  • 표상우;김준호;김정수;심재훈;김영관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.190-193
    • /
    • 2002
  • The processing technology of organic thin-film transistors (Ons) performances have improved fur the last decade. Gate insulator layer has generally used inorganic layer, such as silicon oxide which has properties of a low electrical conductivity and a high breakdown field. However, inorganic insulating layers, which are formed at high temperature, may affect other layers termed on a substrate through preceding processes. On the other hand, organic insulating layers, which are formed at low temperature, dose not affect pre-process. Known wet-processing methods for fabricating organic insulating layers include a spin coating, dipping and Langmuir-Blodgett film processes. In this paper, we propose the new dry-processing method of organic gate dielectric film in field-effect transistors. Vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) that is mainly used to the conducting polymers is introduced to form the gate dielectric. This method is appropriate to mass production in various end-user applications, for example, flat panel displays, because it has the advantages of shadow mask patterning and in-situ dry process with flexible low-cost large area displays. Also we fabricated four by four active pixels with all-organic thin-film transistors and phosphorescent organic light emitting devices.

  • PDF

Formation and Characterization of Chemically Combined [TEACOOH]-Montmorillonite/Polycaprolactone Nanocomposites

  • Cho, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.2 s.297
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2007
  • A [TEACOOH]-Montmorillonite intercalations complex obtained from Na-Montmorillonite and 10-Carboxy-n-triethylammonium bromide was used to attempt the polymerization of ${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone between the layer spaces of the intercalations complex to achieve Montmorillonite-Polycaprolactone nanocomposites in which the inorganic material (montmorillonite) is chemically combined with the organic polymer (polycaprolactone). The results of X-ray-, IR-, and TEM-analyses for samples obtained after polymerization showed that a polycondensation reaction was successfully produced. For a more precise investigation of the polymeric reaction products the polymerized products were separated from the silicate layers and analyzed with an IR-spectrometer. A comparison of the results of the IR-analyses of the separated polymer with that of the polymer synthesized by the reaction of ${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone with only the organic cation and without montmorillonite showed that the two obtained polymers are the same compound.

An Improved Density and Heat insulation of Light-weight Ceramic Insulator Using Cullet and Fly-ash (밀도 및 단열성능이 개선된 경량 세라믹 단열재의 물성)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.90-91
    • /
    • 2015
  • Heat insulator materials can be classified inorganic and organic. The organic material is due to toxic gas emission, when a fire occurs. And it has lower water resistance. The inorganic material is heavy and worse thermal performance than organic materials. In this study, cullet and fly ash were used as basic materials in order to secure a recycling technology of by-products which was mostly discarded and reclimed, and measure of physical properties of light-weight ceramic insulator.

  • PDF

Manufacturing Technique of Light-weight Ceramic Insulator Using Cullet and Fly-ash (유리분말과 플라이애시를 사용한 경량 세라믹 단열재 제조)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.180-181
    • /
    • 2014
  • Heat insulator materials can be classified inorganic and organic. The organic material is due to toxic gas emission, when a fire occurs. And it has lower water resistance. The inorganic material is heavy and worse thermal performance than organic materials. In this study, cullet and fly ash were used as basic materials in order to secure a recycling technology of by-products which was mostly discarded and reclimed, and measure of physical properties of light-weight ceramic insulator.

  • PDF

Fabrication of Organic-Inorganic Nano Hybrid Superlattice Thin Films by Molecular Layer Deposition

  • Cho, Bo-Ram;Yang, Da-Som;Sung, Myung-M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.02a
    • /
    • pp.115-115
    • /
    • 2011
  • Nano hybrid superlattices consisting of organic and inorganic components have great potential for creation of new types of functional material by utilizing the wide variety of properties which differ from their constituents. They provide the opportunity for developing new materials with new useful properties. Herein, we fabricated new type of organic-inorganic nano hybrid superlattice thin films by a sequential, self-limiting surface chemistry process known as molecular layer depostion (MLD) combined with atomic layer deposition (ALD). An organic layer was formed at $150^{\circ}C$ using MLD with repeated sequintial adsorption of Hydroquinone and Titanium tetrachloride. A $TiO_2$ inorganic nanolayer was deposited at the same temperature using ALD with alternating surface-saturating reactions of Titanium tetrachloride and water. Using UV-Vis spectroscopy, we confirmed visible light absorption by LMCT. And FTIR spectroscopy and XPS were employed to determine the chemical composition. Ellipsometry and TEM analysis were also used to confirm linear growth of the film versus number of MLD cycles at all same temperature. In addition, p-n junction diodes domonstrated in this study suggest that the film can be suitable for n-type semiconductors.

  • PDF

Development of Fluid Silicic Acid Coating with Paint Materials of the Steel Electric Power Facilities (강재 전력시설물을 위한 액상 규산질 도장제 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Seung-Jun;Park, Sang-Sun;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2008
  • Generally, organic paint on steel towers can guarantee durability in normal condition but occasionally shows its deterioration on the power line tower and electric power facilities, exposed to light(ultra violet) or heat. The objective of this study is to develope the inorganic paint material based on fluid silicic acid for steel electric power facilities. For the purpose, optimal mixture proportion is derived through 6 preliminary test and, additionally physical and durability performance test are carried out for selected specimens. The performances of developed organic paint material is similar to those of organic paint material. If resistance to chemical attack is improved, the developed inorganic paint is evaluated to replace the organic paint and obtain wide application.

Effect of Ambient Temperature on Insulation Lifetime of Inverter Surge Resistant Enameled Wire Prepared with Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Nanocomposite

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.163-167
    • /
    • 2016
  • Inverter surge resistant enameled wire was prepared with an organic/inorganic hybrid nanocomposite, and the effect of ambient temperature on the insulation lifetime of the enameled wire in the form of twisted pair was studied by a withstanding voltage tester. The organic polymer was Polyesterimide-polyamideimide (EI/AI) and the inorganic material was a Nano-sized silica (average particle size : 15 nm). The enamel thickness was 50 μm and the ambient temperature was 100, 150, 200, and 250, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation showed that Nano-sized Silica were evenly dispersed in EI/AI. There were many air gaps in a twisted pair, therefore, when voltage was applied to the twisted pair, enamel erosion took place in the air gap area because of partial discharge accordi, ng to Paschen’s law. As ambient temperature increased, insulation lifetime decreased according to Arrhenius relationship, which was explained by the increasing mobility of polymer chains in EI or AI. And insulation breakdown voltage value at 10 kHz was 1,864.5 sec (31.1 min), which is 1.9 times higher than at 20 kHz, 981.6 sec (16.4 min).