• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ordinary Innovation

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A Study on Relations between Dental Technicians' Organizational Culture and Job Satisfaction (치과기공사의 조직문화와 직무만족도간의 관계연구)

  • Nah, Jung-Sook;Yoo, Nak-Kuen
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.181-196
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate relations between the organizational culture and job satisfaction of ordinary dental technicians who are serving at dental laboratories. Findings of the study are summarized as follows. Ordinary dental technicians' job satisfaction as a whole was measured 3.40 in average score. In detail, those dental technicians were highest in satisfaction about their work, followed by their work conditions, organizational relations and occupation itself in order, but showed some dissatisfaction in terms of their self-realization. Regarding relations between the organizational culture and job satisfaction of ordinary dental technicians, the former was found significantly affecting the latter. Those dental technicians' job satisfaction was being most positively influenced by innovation-orientation as one of their organizational culture styles, followed by task-orientation. In regard to relations between sub-areas of the satisfaction and styles of the culture, ordinary dental technicians' organizational relations were being significantly, positively affected by such styles of their organizational culture as relation-orientation and task-orientation. Those technicians' occupational satisfaction, self-realization and work conditions were being strongly influenced by one of their organizational culture styles, that is, innovation-orientation. Originary dental technicians' work satisfaction was not being significantly affected by any of the organizational culture styles. The more relation- or task-orienting ordinary dental technicians were in organizational culture, the stronger their organizational relations were. The more innovation-orienting ordinary dental technicians were in organizational culture, the more those dental technicians' satisfaction regarding their occupation, self-realization and work conditions is likely to positively change. These findings indicate that ordinary dental technicians are even more orienting both relation and task in organizational culture, while being afraid of innovation and that their organizational culture as a whole is somewhat strict hierarchically.

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Deduction of Improvements for Bitgoeul Innovation Schools through Comparison of Affective Factors between Bitgoeul Innovative Elementary Schools and Ordinary Elementary Schools in Gwangju Metropolitan City (광주광역시 빛고을 혁신 초등학교와 일반 초등학교의 정서적 요인 비교를 통한 빛고을혁신학교의 개선점 도출)

  • Kang, Dae-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2021
  • This study compared and analyzed the affective areas between innovative elementary schools and ordinary elementary schools for the development of Bitgoeul Innovation School in Gwangju Metropolitan City. The subjects of analysis were 318 freshman who graduated from innovative elementary school and 435 freshman who graduated from ordinary elementary schools. Students' self-esteem, antisociality, anxiety, and stress were compared between innovative schools and ordinary schools, and multiple regression analysis was conducted using the correlation between variables with self-esteem as a dependent variable and the others as independent variables. The results of study were as follows: First, the correlation of affective variables of freshman who graduated from each of the two types of schools showed a similar tendency. Second, in both schools, as the independent variable antisociality, anxiety, and stress increased, the dependent variable self-esteem decreased. Third, the difference in affective factors between the freshman who graduated from Bitgoeul Innovative Elementary School and the freshman who graduated from ordinary elementary schools was analyzed, and the results showed that there was no significant statistical difference in all variables. Based on the results, a plan for the development of Bitgoeul Innovation schools was suggested.

An Analytical Study of ICT Adoption based on Diffusion Innovation Theory (혁신확산이론을 바탕으로 한 정보통신기술의 수용요인에 관한 분석적 실증연구)

  • Lee Sang-Gun;Kang Min-Cheol;Kim Bo-Youn
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.257-276
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    • 2005
  • This study adopts diffusion of innovation theory and analyses product life cycle on two different information communication technology (ICT) products. One is telematics located on introduction and the other one is MP3 located on maturity. The analytical results were mixed. ordinary least square (OLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by white noise error ($\varepsilon$) and telematics is influenced by innovation effect (p coefficient) rather than imitation effect (q coefficient) or white noise error. However, nonlinear least square (NLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by imitation effect (q coefficient) rather than innovation effect (p coefficient). In addition, the ratio of imitation effect/innovation effect of MP3 player is larger than that of telematics.

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AN INNOVATION DIFFUSION MODEL IN PARTIAL COMPETITIVE AND COOPERATIVE MARKET: ANALYSIS WITH TWO INNOVATIONS

  • CHUGH, S.;GUHA, R.K.;DHAR, JOYDIP
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.1_2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2022
  • An innovation diffusion model is proposed model consists of three classes, namely, a non-adopter class, adopter class innovation-I, and adopter class innovation-II in a partially competitive and cooperative market. The proposed model is analyzed with the help of the qualitative theory of a system of ordinary differential equations. Basic influence numbers associated with first and second innovation $R_{0_1}$ and $R_{0_2}$ respectively in the absence of each other are quantified. Then the overall basic influence number (R0) of the system is assessed for analyzing stability in the market in different situations. Sensitivity analysis of basic influence numbers associated with first and second innovation in the absence of each other is carried out. Numerical simulation supports our analytical findings.

A User-centered Classification Framework for Digital Service Innovation : Case for Elderly Care Service

  • Lim, Hong-Tak;Han, Jeong-Won
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2018
  • Digital technology has been changing everyday life of ordinary people let alone the structure of world industry. The elderly care service is also going through changes influenced by the unavoidable impact from torrents of digital technologies. There are numerous reports and news about the digital technologies increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of care service yet lacking systematic understanding of the sources of such improvement. This study aims to present a new classification framework for digital elderly care service innovation to fully utilize the power of digital technologies drawing on insights from innovation studies and service studies. First, 4 features of digital technologies are identified as sources of new value in service innovation. The co-creation of value by users and producers in service and technology development is discussed to illuminate users' contributions to service innovation. Communication of needs and ideas with producers and application of new technologies into everyday practice of life are identified as the source of new value which can be attributed to the elderly. Customization along with efficiency gains is the key to digital elderly care service innovation. The classification framework, thus, incorporates the needs of the elderly as one axis of criteria in the conventional technology-centered framework. The new classification framework would help give due weight to user-driven or demand-driven innovation in the elderly care service R&D activities.

The Impact of Innovation Activities on Firm Efficiency: Data Envelopment Analysis

  • PHAM, Tien Phat;QUDDUS, Abdul
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of innovation on firm efficiency. Panel data of fourteen finance companies and nine technology companies from 2011 to 2019 on the Vietnam Stock Exchange Market is derived from audited financial statements, annual reports, and other crucial reports that are provided by Vietstock; macroeconomic variables are collected from the World Bank Database. A two-stage approach is used. First, use of the Data Envelopment Analysis methodology to measure firm efficiency. Second, use of the Pooled ordinary least squares, the Fixed effects model, and the Random effects model to investigate the impact of innovation on firm efficiency. Furthermore, the Generalized Method of Moments and the Tobit model are used to validate the impact of innovation on firm efficiency, and the t-test is used to confirm the difference in efficiency with and without the impact of innovation between two industries. The results show that there is a significant impact of innovation on efficiency, and innovation plays a more important in increasing the efficiency of the finance industry than the technology industry. Moreover, the relation between age and efficiency is like the U-shaped, and between size and efficiency is like the inverted U-shaped, whereas efficiency is not associated with inflation.

A Comparative Study on Brand Attitudes of Social Innovative Companies and General Enterprises by Product Blind Testing (제품 블라인드 테스트를 통한 사회혁신기업과 일반기업의 브랜드 태도 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyoung;Jang, Sug-In;Kim, Moon-Jun;Lee, Nam-Gyum
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2019
  • This study focused on the brand attitude of consumers toward social innovation companies so that they could have differentiated competitive advantage and secure competitive advantage with ordinary companies. To this end, the difference in consumer brand attitudes between products of social innovation entities and products of general enterprises was compared through blind testing. The blind test results of this study showed that there was no statistically significant difference in product properties or brand attitudes, but after the information of the after-sales product was disclosed, the information included that the soap product used as a laboratory was natural handmade soap, indicating that post-brand attitudes improved in both social innovation and general enterprise products. And after explaining the social values pursued by social innovators, the increased interest in social innovation firms compared to ordinary enterprises resulted in a statistically significant increase in brand attitudes toward social innovation enterprise products. Clear and unexaggerated information displays on product packaging can be a tool to improve brand attitudes. In addition, in order to raise consumer awareness of social innovation enterprise products, there will be a need to enhance education and promotion policies for social innovation companies at the government level, and developing self-help measures for social innovation companies to promote themselves by presenting the contents of their social values as advertising copy on their product packaging may also be another breakthrough for improving brand attitudes and increasing sales.

The Impact of Intellectual Capital on Knowledge Management Processes in Thailand

  • KITTIKUNCHOTIWUT, Ploychompoo;SIRIYOTA, Kumpanat
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2021
  • This research explores the effects of intellectual capital on knowledge management processes (creation of information, knowledge sharing, and use of knowledge) and innovation performance. The data was gathered from 224 fashion accessories in Thailand using a questionnaire. The population was collected on December 16, 2019 (https:/www.ditp.go.th) from a list database of the Department of International Trade Promotion, Ministry of Commerce of Thailand (2019). A questionnaire mail survey technique was used to collect data. Executives or managers were the key participants in this study. The statistical technique used to analyze is the ordinary least square regression. The findings show that intellectual capital has a significant positive effect on information management systems. Likewise, information management techniques have a significant positive effect on innovation performance. Moreover, increasing the use of information tends to make staff willing to use the knowledge to improve the quality and quantity of the service. This tendency contributes to productivity gain. Through the interaction of processes of information use, self-reflection, and input from customers, employees tend to increase the production of knowledge that eventually develops the results of the innovation. Hence, organizations should value knowledge management process elements to improve efficiency, and thus innovation.

Why Again Record Management Innovation? : Towards Communication, Technology, and Governance (왜 다시 기록관리 혁신인가? 소통, 기술, 협치를 향해)

  • Kim, Ik Han
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.55
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    • pp.165-208
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    • 2018
  • This paper will address why records management innovation needs to be considered and sought again in 2017 when Korea's new government was inaugurated, and it suggests the direction and strategies of the innovation. Now is time to inherit the innovative spirit of Roh's Participatory Government based on new methods and contents with immanent criticism. This paper proposes the innovation for the "records management by everyone," where everyone involved needs to participate in and proceed with the innovation for the sake of democracy. Not just government offices but also corporations and even ordinary people need to participate in the process of records management and share the results. Records management is necessary and required in places where democracy is practiced, where historical events occur, and where technologies are continuously innovated around the world. This paper proposes 12 strategies and 35 tasks in 6 sectors where records management is required at present. In addition, it also suggests a methodological innovation for using the latest technologies, communicating with every entity, and governing decision-making.

A STudy on the Intelligent Bus Control System using GPS and Wireless Communication Network (GPS와 무선통신망을 이용한 지능형 버스 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Seok-Joo Hong
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2005
  • This paper again to present position of a bus that is running in bus government organization small grasp and Can instruct control about the vehicles progress speed in government organization small to bus driver. Therefore, Inform a bus that own wants to ordinary people who carry transfer communication terminal is situated to where present, ad Do by purpose that offer system that inform running information of a bus to ARS and FAX, internet and ordinary people through PC communication. Also, Intelligence style bus control system that see also includes function that do as can guide arrival expectation depot automatically without driver's manufacturing when run a bus.

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