• 제목/요약/키워드: Ordinary Differential Equations

검색결과 344건 처리시간 0.021초

Improved analytical method for adhesive stresses in plated beam: Effect of shear deformation

  • Guenaneche, B.;Benyoucef, S.;Tounsi, A.;Adda Bedia, E.A.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 2019
  • This paper introduces a new efficient analytical method, based on shear deformations obtained with 2D elasticity theory approach, to perform an explicit closed-form solution for calculation the interfacial shear and normal stresses in plated RC beam. The materials of plate, necessary for the reinforcement of the beam, are in general made with fiber reinforced polymers (Carbon or Glass) or steel. The experimental tests showed that at the ends of the plate, high shear and normal stresses are developed, consequently a debonding phenomenon at this position produce a sudden failure of the soffit plate. The interfacial stresses play a significant role in understanding this premature debonding failure of such repaired structures. In order to efficiently model the calculation of the interfacial stresses we have integrated the effect of shear deformations using the equilibrium equations of the elasticity. The approach of this method includes stress-strain and strain-displacement relationships for the adhesive and adherends. The use of the stresses continuity conditions at interfaces between the adhesive and adherents, results pair of second-order and fourth-order coupled ordinary differential equations. The analytical solution for this coupled differential equations give new explicit closed-form solution including shear deformations effects. This new solution is indented for applications of all plated beam. Finally, numerical results obtained with this method are in agreement of the existing solutions and the experimental results.

RESPONSES OF DAMPED HARMONIC OSCILLATORS TO EXCITATIONS OBEYING POISSON DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Lee, Hyoung-In;Mok, Jinsik
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권1_2호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • External excitations are employed to investigate properties of optical media, with measurement data often analyzed via linear response theory. In this respect, external forcing is modeled here by well-known Poisson and negative-binomial distributions. Ensuing dynamics is examined with a special attention to the relative decay rates of damped harmonic oscillators to such external forcing, along with its relationship to other physical phenomena.

불응축가스가 평판위 응축열전달에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on effect of heat transfer of condensation including noncondensable gas over a flat plate)

  • 양대일;정형호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2000
  • In present paper, mass transfer over a flat plate with film condensation including noncondesable gas is analyzed with the help of similarity methods. Couette flow was assumed in liquid film and boundary-layer approximation was used in the ambient flow. Governing equations were transformed into the ordinary differential equtions by the similarity methods. Runge-Kutta and shooting method were used in order to fine the effect of mass transfer on the velocity and concentrations at the liquid-vapor interface.

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전염병의 모델에 있어서 파라메타 값에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study for Various Values of the Parameters in the Model of Infection)

  • 최부귀;김성대
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 1992
  • This paper considers a model for the spread of an infection of the type proposed by K.L. Cooke. The model involves a threshold for becoming infective that lead to functional rather than ordinary differential equations. Three type of result presented. In sections 3, and 4 the dependence of the solution on parameters in the model is studied numerically.

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Dynamic response of curved Timoshenko beams resting on viscoelastic foundation

  • Calim, Faruk Firat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.761-774
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    • 2016
  • Curved beams' dynamic behavior on viscoelastic foundation is the subject of the current paper. By rewritten the Timoshenko beams theory formulation for the curved and twisted spatial rods, governing equations are obtained for the circular beams on viscoelastic foundation. Using the complementary functions method (CFM), in Laplace domain, an ordinary differential equation is solved and then those results are transformed to real space by Durbin's algorithm. Verification of the proposed method is illustrated by solving an example by variating foundation parameters.

REVISION OF THE THEORY OF SYMMETRIC ONE-STEP METHODS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Kulikov, G.Yo.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.669-690
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we develop a new theory of adjoint and symmetric method in the class of general implicit one-step fixed-stepsize methods. These methods arise from simple and natral def-initions of the concepts of symmetry and adjointness that provide a fruitful basis for analysis. We prove a number of theorems for meth-ods having these properties and show in particular that only the symmetric methods possess a quadratic asymptotic expansion of the global error. In addition we give a very simple test to identify the symmetric methods in practice.

AN ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY INVOLVING COLLISION AND AVOIDANCE

  • Ha, Jun-Hong;Shim, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.829-840
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    • 2001
  • Generally it is not easy task whether the stable systems governed by nonlinear ordinary differential equations are asymptotically stable or not. This problem often appears in studying a collision and avoidance control problem based on the stability theory. In this paper we devoted to finding conditions that the stable system obtained from the collision and avoidance control problem is asymptotically stable.

A DISCRETE FINITE ELEMENT GALERKIN METHOD FOR A UNIDIMENSIONAL SINGLE-PHASE STEFAN PROBLEM

  • Lee, Hyun-Young
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제16권1_2호
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    • pp.165-181
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    • 2004
  • Based on Landau-type transformation, a Stefan problem with non-linear free boundary condition is transformed into a system consisting of parabolic equation and the ordinary differential equations. Semidiscrete approximations are constructed. Optimal orders of convergence of semidiscrete approximation in $L_2$, $H^1$ and $H^2$ normed spaces are derived.

ON THE CONTINUITY OF THE HARDY-LITTLEWOOD MAXIMAL FUNCTION

  • Park, Young Ja
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2018
  • It is concerned with the continuity of the Hardy-Little wood maximal function between the classical Lebesgue spaces or the Orlicz spaces. A new approach to the continuity of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function is presented through the observation that the continuity is closely related to the existence of solutions for a certain type of first order ordinary differential equations. It is applied to verify the continuity of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function from $L^p({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ to $L^q({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ for 1 ${\leq}$ q < p < ${\infty}$.

An asymptotic analysis on non-linear free vibration of squarely-reticulated circular plates

  • Nie, G.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.547-560
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    • 1999
  • In this paper an asymptotic iteration method is adopted to analyze non-linear free vibration of reticulated circular plates composed of beam members placed in two orthogonal directions. For the resulting linear ordinary differential equations in the process of iteration, the power series with rapid convergence has been applied to obtain an analytical solution for non-linear characteristic relation between the amplitude and frequency of the structure. Numerical examples are given, and the phenomena indicating hardening of such structures have been presented for the (immovable or movable) simply-supported and clamped circular plates.