• 제목/요약/키워드: Oral procedure

검색결과 886건 처리시간 0.023초

Investigation of the effects of temporomandibular joint arthrocentesis on blood volume of the retinal structures

  • Keskinruzgar, Aydin;Cankal, Dilek Aynur;Koparal, Mahmut;Simsek, Ali;Karadag, Ayse Sevgi
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2019
  • Objective: Arthrocentesis is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is used to alleviate the symptoms of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of arthrocentesis on the blood supply to the retinal structures. Materials and Methods: Arthrocentesis was performed on 20 patients with TMJ disorders, and choroidal thickness (CT) in patients was measured to evaluate retinal blood circulation. The blood volume of the retinal structures was evaluated ipsilaterally before and after arthrocentesis, and these measurements were then compared with measurements obtained from the contralateral side. Results: Before arthrocentesis, there were no differences in retinal blood volumes between the ipsilateral and contralateral sides (P = 0.96). When ipsilateral CT measurements taken before and after arthrocentesis were compared, retinal blood supply was found to have significantly decreased after arthrocentesis (P = 0.04). When contralateral CT measurements taken before and after arthrocentesis were compared, retinal blood supply was also found to have decreased after arthrocentesis, but not significantly (P = 0.19). Conclusion: The solution of local anesthesia with epinephrine applied before the arthrocentesis procedure was found to reduce the blood volume of the retinal structures. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that has investigated the blood volume of the retinal structures following arthrocentesis.

골유착성 임프란트와 관련된 골 이식술에 대한 문헌 고찰 (BONE GRAFT PROCEDURE WITH ENDOSSEOUS IMPLANTS : A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE)

  • 문세기;정호균
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2000
  • Recent development of dental implantology has taken an interest in the bone graft procedure. This is a review of literature, published from 1994 to November 1999. This study is provided by MEDLINE search. In this study, 718 patients received 829 graft with placing 2,677 endosseous implants. In mandible, nonvascularized or vascularized block bone grafts provided better results(success rate 95.2%) than particulate grafts(83.6%). But in maxilla, particulate grafts provided better results(93.7%, 86.2%) and more cases especially in sinus elevation. There were many cases using autogenous bone graft and revealed good results, but allogenic or alloplastic bone graft materials also were used by many surgeons.

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Autologous blood injection to the temporomandibular joint: magnetic resonance imaging findings

  • Candirli, Celal;Yuce, Serdar;Cavus, Umut Yucel;Akin, Kayihan;Cakir, Banu
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the autologous blood injection (ABI) for chronic recurrent temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods : ABI was applied to 14 patients who had chronic recurrent TMJ dislocation. MRIs of the patients were taken and compared before and one month after the injection. Results : All of the patients had no dislocations of their TMJs on clinical examination one month after the injection. In the pre-injection, unilateral or bilateral TMJ dislocations were observed on MRIs in all patients. One month after the injection, TMJ dislocations were not observed in MRI evaluation of any patients. A significant structural change that caused by ABI was not observed. Conclusion : The procedure was easy to perform and it caused no foreign body reaction. However, it was unclear how the procedure prevented the dislocation.

Nasometer 활용 바이오피드백 기법을 이용한 비인강폐쇄전환자의 치험 사례 (Speech treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency using biofeedback technique with NM II; A case report)

  • 양지형;최진영
    • 대한구순구개열학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • Velopharyngeal Insufficiency(VPI); the failure of velum, the lateral wall and the posterior pharyngeal wall to separate the nasal cavity from pharyngeal cavity during speech, can be caused by congenital conditions include cleft palate, submucous cleft palate and congenital palatal insufficiency. Speech problems of VPI are characterized by hypernasality, nasal air emission, increased nasal air flow and decreased intelligibility. These speech problems of VPI can be treated with the surgical procedure, the application of temporary prosthesis and speech therapy. Biofeedback technique with Nasometer is a speech treatment method of VPI that commonly used as one component of a comprehensive procedure for improvement of speech in patients with VPI. In this article describes a case of VPI treated by biofeedback technique with Nasometer; which showed satisfactory result in nasalance and formant analysis after the speech therapy during 9 months.

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치과 임플란트 시술 전·후 만족도 변화 비교 (Comparison of Satisfaction Before and After Dental Implant)

  • 김창숙;강수경;안분숙;유시은
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 치과 임플란트 시술 환자의 만족도에 미치는 요인을 확인하고 시술 후 만족도 향상을 위해 시행된 연구이다. 일개 치과병원에 내원한 임플란트 환자 178명을 대상으로 조사한 결과, 임플란트 시술 전·후의 저작 기능은 1.07점, 사회적 기능 만족도 점수는 0.7점, 심리적 기능 만족도 점수 0.97점 높게 나타났다. 따라서, 임플란트 시술 만족도 향상을 위해서는 임플란트 시술 환자를 대상으로 하는 장기간 추적관찰 연구가 진행되어야 하고 환자의 만족도 변화를 분석하고 평가하기 위한 지속적인 후속연구의 필요성을 제안하며, 임플란트 최종 보철물 장착 후 구강보건교육과 상담 등 지속적인 관리가 필요할 것이다.

심한 협-설골 위축에서 치조골 수평 확장술을 이용한 골 재건 (RECONSTRUCTION OF SEVERE BUCCO-LINGUAL BONE RESORPTION AREA USING "RIDGE SPLITTING TECHNIQUE")

  • 여덕성;임소연;이현진;안미라;손동석
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.590-594
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    • 2006
  • Dental implant has become one of the important option for completely or partially edentulous patients, But it is challenging to reconstruct the severely atrophic ridge. Insufficient bone volume could restrict to place the wide and long implant and because of excessive interocclusal clearance, improper prosthetics could be produced. In this case bone augmentation for implant dentistry is necessary procedure to improve the insufficient bone volume. Therefore, bone augmentation or GBR is the most important procedure for successful implant placement and for ideal crown- root ratio. There are various bone augmentation techniques have been introduced recently; like block bone graft, distraction osteogenesis, inlay graft, onlay graft, etc.... In severe bucco-lingual resorption area, ridge splitting is the first choice of the treatment, because it provides a place for implantation and also has compaction effect. This technique may be indicated for sharp mandible and maxillary ridges in patients whose bone quantity is inadequate for primary stabilization. We report that the clinical experience of bone augmentation using ridge splitting technique in bucco-lingual bone resorption area.

Preliminary study on the efficacy of xerostomia treatment with sialocentesis targeting thyroid disease patients given radioiodine therapy

  • Kim, Euy-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Keon;Kim, Chang-Woo;Song, In-Seok;Jun, Sang-Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제41권
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    • pp.39.1-39.6
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    • 2019
  • Background: Radioiodine therapy has been widely used for thyroid disease patients, but hyposalivation and xerostomia may occur in 10~30% of patients. Sialocentesis is a procedure that removes inflammatory substances in the salivary duct and expands the duct for the secretion and delivery of saliva. In this study, thyroid disease patients treated with radioactive iodine were selected among the patients with xerostomia who visited the hospital, and the effect of sialocentesis was compared and analyzed. And then, comparison between the radioiodine therapy-experienced group and the non-radioiodine therapy-experienced group was conducted. Results: In this study, we studied xerostomia patients who underwent radioiodine therapy due to thyroid diseases and who underwent sialocentesis at the Korea University Anam Hospital. Sialocentesis is conducted by one surgeon. The study also compares the clinical symptoms before and after the surgery. After the procedure, the discomfort due to xerostomia was reduced, and the symptom was improved effectively. Conclusions: The results of this study showed that sialocentesis has a clinical effect in the treatment of xerostomia, which is a side effect of radioiodine therapy. In addition, the possibility of further clinical application of sialocentesis in the future is found.

외상성 안면 함몰부에 협지방대 유경 피판을 사용한 재건술 (BUCCAL FAT PAD TRANSFER AS A PEDICLED FLAP FOR FACIAL AUGMENTATION)

  • 정상철;안희용;최홍식;엄인웅;김창수
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 1991
  • 외상성, 혹은 선천적 결손으로 인한 함몰부에 사용한 자가 유리지방 이식은 잘 알려진 방법이다. 이를 위해 사용되는 주된 공여부는 복부나 둔부의 피하지방이었다. 그러나, 1977 년 Egyedi는 협지방대를 유경피판으로 처음 사용하였다. 협지방대는 안면골 절단술시, 협측 피판을 들어올릴 때, 혹은 이하선관 수술 같은 구강내 수술시 항상 귀찮은 구조물로써, 수술 시야를 방해한다. 협지방대는 매우 세밀한 막으로 둘러싸인 소엽형태의 볼록한 물질로, body와 네 개의 prccess들로 구성된다. 이 돌기들은 여러 근육층 사이의 충전물로 작용하며, 유아에서는 sucking시 보조작용으로, 성인에서는 윤활재로 사용되기도 한다. 본 교실에서는 협지방대를 사용하여 세 증례의 협골 함몰부에, 그리고 한 증례의 비순구 재건을 위해 사용한 바, 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 문헌고찰과 함께 증례보고를 하는 바이다.

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임상치관연장 술식의 선택시 고려사항 (Considerations in the selection of method for clinical crown lengthening)

  • 조은혜;고경호;허윤혁;조리라;박찬진
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2018
  • 임상치관이 짧아 보철 수복이 어려운 경우 임상치관연장술이 효과적인 치료법이 될 수 있다. 임상치관 연장을 위한 술식에는 수술적 치관연장술, 교정적 정출술, 외과적 정출술이 있는데, 임상상황을 고려하여 최선의 선택을 해야 한다. 수술적 방법과 교정적 방법을 선택할 때, 적절한 고려사항과 주의점에 대해 여러 증례와 함께 보고하고 결정흐름도를 제시하고자 한다.

Study on the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the performance of the maxillary sinus bone graft procedure in a Korean population

  • Park, Woo-Hyun;Choi, So-Young;Kim, Chin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This study sought to investigate the positioning of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the performance of the maxillary sinus bone graft procedure in a Korean population. Materials and Methods: We identified the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery relative to 93 maxillary sinuses in 58 patients and determined the distance from the inferior border of the artery in the premolar and molar areas to the alveolar ridge and sinus floor. Results: The mean distance from the alveolar ridge to the posterior superior alveolar artery in the dentate group ($20.62{\pm}3.05mm$ in the premolar region, $17.50{\pm}2.84mm$ in the molar region) was greater than as compared to the edentulous group ($18.83{\pm}2.79mm$ in the premolar region, $15.50{\pm}1.64mm$ in the molar region), and this difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In contrast, there was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05) between the mean distance from the sinus floor to the posterior superior alveolar artery in the dentate group ($8.21{\pm}2.79mm$ in the premolar region, $7.52{\pm}2.07mm$ in the molar region) or in the edentulous group ($7.75{\pm}3.31mm$ in the premolar region, $7.97{\pm}2.31mm$ in the molar region). Conclusion: Prior to surgery, it is important to evaluate the position of the posterior superior maxillary artery by using computed tomography scans. The premolar area is safer than the molar area for performing the maxillary sinus bone graft without bleeding.