• 제목/요약/키워드: Oral health related behavior

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주관적 전신건강상태와 건강행위가 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구 (A Convergence Study on the Effect of Subjective Systemic Health Status and Health Behavior on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life)

  • 허성은
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 주관적 전신건강상태와 건강행위가 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 융합연구를 통해 파악하고자 하였으며, 부산광역시에 거주하는 성인을 대상으로 설문조사에 의해 수집된 자료를 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 통해 분석하였다. 비 흡연 그룹의 구강건강관련 삶의 질이 흡연 그룹보다 높게 나타났고, 주관적 전신건강상태와 건강행위에 대한 고 그룹이 저 그룹에 비해 구강건강관련 삶의 질이 높게 나타났다. 주관적 전신건강상태와 건강행위 모두 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며 특히, 주관적 전신건강상태가 더 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 따라서 전신건강을 통한 구강건강 관련 삶의 질이 향상될 것으로 기대됨에 따라 전신과 구강의 융합 교육프로그램의 개발은 전신건강과 구강건강의 연관된 중요성을 교육할 수 있는 중요한 매체가 될 것으로 판단된다.

청소년의 구강건강 통제의 소재와 구강건강증진행위와의 관계 (Relationship between oral health locus of control and oral health behavior promotion in the adolescents)

  • 김영임
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between oral health locus of control and oral health behavior promotion in the adolescents. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 493 high school students in Jeonju by convenience sampling from March to June, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of fourteen questions of oral health locus of control, fifteen questions of oral health behavior promotion, and seven questions of the general characteristics of the subjects. Data analysis was done by frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Duncan's multiple range test. Results: Oral health behavior promotion and oral health behavior index of internal locus of control showed a positive correlation, Higher internal locus of control showed a positive oral health behavior promotion. The higher propensity of oral health on the external locus of control showed the negative effects. Conclusions: The oral health internal locus of control was closely related to better oral health behavior in the adolescents.

일부지역 보건 및 비보건계열 대학생의 구강보건지식과 구강보건행태의 융합적 관계 (Convergent relationship between oral health knowledge and oral health behavior of health-related and health-unrelated majors university students in some areas)

  • 윤성욱;장선주
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 보건계열 198명과 비보건계열 203명 대학생들을 대상으로 구강보건지식과 구강보건행태와의 관련성을 조사하였다. 일반적인 특성에 따른 구강보건행태는 학년에서 3,4학년, 학과는 보건계열, 치과정기검진과 치과교육경험은 받은 경우 높았다. 구강보건교육의 경로는 친구가 가장 높았다. 구강보건지식의 '칫솔질 시 혀를 닦는 것이 구취예방에 효과가 있다'가 94.5%로 가장 높았다. '불소는 충치 예방에 도움이 된다'에서 보건계열이 높았다. 구강보건행태의 '혀닦기를 한다'가 평균 4.20으로 가장 높았다. '자신에게 맞는 칫솔질 방법을 알고, 시행하고 있다'와 '치주병 예방을 위해 정기적인 스켈링을 한다'가 보건계열이 높았다. 일반적인 특성 및 구강보건지식, 구강보건행태의회귀분석 결과 Y(구강보건행태)=2.692+0.377(치과정기검진)+0.145(치과교육경험)+0.215(구강보건교육경로)+0.045(구강보건지식) 분석되었다. 따라서 구강건강에 대한 지식 및 정보를 쉽게 습득할 수 있는 환경을 구축하여 대학생들의 구강건강을 증진시킬 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

일부지역 사업장 근로자의 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Impact of the oral health-related quality of life(OHIP-14) of industrial workers in some area)

  • 천혜원
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.859-869
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the subjective oral health awareness, oral health knowledge, oral health behavior and OHIP-14 in industrial workers. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 243 workers in Jeonbuk May 7 to June 10, 2014. Except incomplete answers, 230 data were analyzed. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects(sex, age, career, marital status, abd family), oral health recognition characteristics(oral health attention, subjective oral health status, and oral health concern), oral health knowledge, oral health behavior, and oral health related quality of life. The instrument was 14 questions od OHIP-14 including functional restriction(2 questions), physical pain(2 questions), psychological discomfort(2 questions), physical ability decease(2 questions), psychological function decease(2 questions), social activity decrease (2 questions), and social discomfort(2 questions). Cronbach's alpha was 0.949 in this study and it was reliable. Results: Oral health interests showed that 57.8% of the workers had concern for oral health interests and 50.4% perceived that their subjective oral health was moderate status. 55.6% of the workers answered that their oral health status was very worried. Women had more knowledge about the oral health. Those who were in fifties tended to have more knowledge of oral health than the other age groups. Those who had more concern for oral health included female workers, married workers, and workers above 21 years. The concern for oral health made the workers keep good oral health. Higher score of OHIP-14 means good oral health. Conclusions: Good oral health-related quality of life is proportional to continuous management of oral health and subjective oral health status. It is necessary to develop the tailored oral health education program for the workers.

대학생의 구강건강증진행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors affecting Oral Health Promotion Behavior in University Students)

  • 오세진;이주열;양정아
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study examined the factors the oral health promotion in university students. It is to identify factors that affect activities for life style and subjective oral health status. Methods: The subjects are 385 students who agreed to participate in research Cheonan. Questionnaires were distributed and collected after they filled in by themselves. SPSS ver.20.0 was used for analysis to get the reliability of each analysis tool. The genral characteristics was analysis of frequency. For comparison oral health promotion and subjective oral health status related to the genral characteristics, it was used t-test, ANOVA. Pearson's correlation was used correlation of each variable. multiple linear regression analysis was used to comprehend that affects oral health promotion behavior. Results: There was statistical significant difference in factors affecting subjective oral health status, departments of health. dietary lifestyle was low correlated among sub factors of lifestyle. oral health promotion behavior wasn't related to subjective oral health status. dietary lifestyle had the most significant impact to oral health promotion behavior. Conclusion: To progess through oral health education program of the university students, it is asked to configure the content that can handle regular lifestyle, rather than focusing on smoking habits and drinking habits.

중장년층의 구강보건행동과 구강건강상태에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질 (Health-related quality of life by oral health behavior and oral health status for the Middle-aged people)

  • 문보애;정선락;장정유;김건엽
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation between health-related quality of life and oral health behavior and oral health status, and to provide the basic data for national oral health policy. Methods: The primary data of the 5th National Health Examination and Nutritional Survey(NHANES) in 2012 were used in this study. The subjects were 2,243 middle-aged people(40-59 years old), 827 persons were excluded for missing value or having diseases affecting quality of life(depression, stroke, cardiac infarction, angina, liver cancer, stomach cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, lung cancer, thyroid cancer, other cancers, arthritis), and 1,416 data were finally analyzed. Results: In health-related quality of life by subjects' characteristics, there was significant difference in gender, age, education, family income, and employment status(p<0.01) except for current smoking. Oral health behavior didn't have significant relation to health-related quality of life, but better oral health status showed better health-related quality of life(p<0.01). Conclusions: In conclusion, this study suggested that there was close relationship between the oral health status and health-related quality of life in moddle aged people. Therefore, national oral health policy is needed for the oral health promotion with commitment of oral prophylaxis and care programs to the individual and community.

성인의 유산소 신체활동과 구강건강 및 구강건강행태와의 관련요인 : 제8기 국민건강영양조사 이용 (Factors Related to Aerobic Physical Activity, Oral Health and Oral Health Behavior in Adult : Use of the 8th national health and nutrition survey)

  • 정호진;김경민
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2024
  • Purpose : Many studies have confirmed the relationship between physical exercise, chronic diseases, and quality of life, but few of those studies were limited to aerobic exercise. Above all, no research has confirmed the relationship between aerobic exercise and the oral health. This study is significant because it is the first study to confirm the relationship between aerobic exercise, which is practiced more frequently than other exercises, and oral health in adults. Through this study, we hoped to confirm the complex impacts of aerobic exercise on health-related quality of life, oral health-related behavior, and oral health status in adults and to use these impacts as basic data on the importance of aerobic exercise. Methods : In this study, the following analysis was conducted based on a complex sample design that applied stratification variables, cluster variables, and weights using SPSS version 21.0. Complex sample cross-analysis was conducted to identify general characteristics according to aerobic physical activity practice, and oral health-related characteristics according to the aerobic physical activity practice rate. Then, complex sample logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the effect of aerobic physical activity practice on oral health-related characteristics. During the statistical analysis, missing values were treated as valid values, and the statistical significance level was set at .05. Results : Aerobic physical activity practice was 1.39 times higher among the respondents who brushed their teeth after lunch (p<.001), 1.43 times higher among those who used dental floss (p<.001), 1.24 times higher among those who used mouthwash (p=.040), and 1.37 times higher was among those who had not experienced dental treatment (p=.040), which were statistically significant differences. Conclusion : This study found that when an individual's health status is maintained, positive oral health behavior can be achieved by paying attention to oral health, and this appears to contribute to improving oral health.

청소년의 식생활 및 건강관련 특성과 주요 구강질환증상경험과의 관련성 (Relationship between Dietary Behavior and Health-related Characteristics and Experiences of Major Oral Disease Symptoms in Adolescents)

  • 이은주;이미옥
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study analyzed the relationship between dietary behavior and health-related characteristics and experiences of major oral disease symptoms using online raw data on adolescent health behavior. Methods: Using the raw data on 61,858 adolescents collected through the 13th Adolescent Health Behavior Online Survey, a complex samples logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess risks of major oral diseases. Results: The less one consumes sweet drinks and the more one eats vegetables per day, the less likely one is to experience symptoms of tooth decay and periodontal diseases. Undergoing scaling and oral health education help prevent major oral diseases. Brushing after school lunch prevents periodontal diseases and foul breath, and using dental floss and interdental brush also help prevent periodontal diseases. Conclusions: To minimize experiences of oral diseases during adolescent years, it is necessary to periodically scale teeth and provide knowledge regarding the personal management of dental plaque through school oral health education.

부산 일부지역 보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 성별에 따른 구강보건행태와 구강보건교육에 대한 견해 (The Research on Oral Health Behavior and Oral Health Education according to Gender of Health and Non-health Related College Students in Some Areas of Busan)

  • 김민지;정미애
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 성별에 따른 구강보건행태와 구강보건교육에 대한 견해를 알아 보고자 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과에 따르면 구강보건행태 중 학교내에서 칫솔질, 전문가 구강보건교육 경험 보건계열에서 많았다. 구강보건관련 정보를 얻는 경로는 남학생은 보건계열, 비보건계열 모두 TV, 라디오 등 대중매체가 가장 높았고, 여학생은 보건계열에서 TV, 라디오 등 대중매체, 비보건계열은 치과 병(의)원에서가 가장 높았으며, 구강보건교육 필요는 남학생 중 보건계열은 76.4%, 비보건계열은 48.3%, 여학생은 보건계열은 80.3%, 비보건계열은 60.4%이었다. 구강보건교육 참여는 남학생 중 보건계열은 81.9%., 비보건계열은 68.1%, 여학생 중 보건계열은 84.8%, 비보건계열은 73.3%이었다. 선호하는 구강보건교육방법은 보건계열에서 칫솔질 시행 등 체험교육, 비보건계열은 치과의사 또는 치과위생사의 강의가 가장 높았다. 선호하는 구강보건교육 장소는 학교 내가 가장 높았다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 대학생의 전공과 성별에 따라 적절한 구강보건교육의 프로그램을 개발 및 보급하여 대학교 내 구강보건교육을 통하여 구강건강에 대한 올바른 구강보건지식과 태도 및 행동을 형성하도록 하는 것이 필요할 것으로 사료되었다.

당뇨병노인의 구강환경과 자가간호행위가 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Oral Environment and Self-care Behavior on Oral Health-related Quality of Life in the Elderly with Diabetes)

  • 성기월
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.192-203
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors of oral environment and self-care behavior on the oral health-related quality of life in the elderly with diabetes. Methods: The participants were 110 elderly patients with diabetes and follow-up care on their outpatient clinic in D and G city. Data were collected September-December 2018, using questionnaires of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-49) and Kim's Self-care Behavior, measuring with the tooth-pick (Premiers Dental), Halitosis Checker (HC-212M), and Moisture Checker for Mucus (MCM) for oral environments. The data were analyzed the by independent t-test, oneway ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using an IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 Program. Results: There was positive correlation between oral health-related quality of life and self-care behavior (r= .61, p< .001), negative correlations among halitosis (r = -.34, p< .001), gingival index (r = -.31, p= .001) and plaque index (r = -.32, p= .001). Self-care behavior (β= .46, p< .001), subjective health status (good) (β= .23, p= .002), halitosis (β= -.16, p= .030), and plaque index (β= -.15, p= .041) explained 46.0% of the variance in the oral health-related quality of life. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop nursing care for elderly patients with diabetes that can enhance the self-care behavior and subjective health status, and lower halitosis and plaque index, the factors influencing the oral health-related quality of life in elderly patients with diabetes.