• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

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Gardner Syndrome Showing Multiple Osteomas in the Jaws

  • Kim, Yongsoo;Lee, Sun Jae;Baek, Jin-A;Ko, Seung-O;Leem, Dae-Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2013
  • Gardner syndrome, an autosomal dominant inherited condition, is a subtype of familial adenomatous polyposis. It causes lesions in bones, skin, and teeth, as well as multiple gastrointestinal polyps, which, if left untreated, become malignant. Because patients with colorectal cancer have a low survival rate, early diagnosis and treatment of Gardner syndrome is critical. Therefore, the characteristic lesions of Gardner disease that appear on the face, jaws, and oral cavity must be understood; these can be evaluated by oral and maxillofacial clinicians. This report describes a case that was diagnosed and treated earlier with the help of a routine oral and maxillofacial examination and has had a seemingly good prognosis so far.

Application of radiographic images in diagnosis and treatment of deep neck infections with necrotizing fasciitis: a case report

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Kim, Ju-Dong;Ryu, Hye-In;Cho, Yeon-Hee;Kong, Jun-Ha;Ohe, Joo-Young;Kwon, Yong-Dae;Choi, Byung-Joon;Kim, Gyu-Tae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2011
  • The advent and wide use of antibiotics have decreased the incidence of deep neck infection. When a deep neck infection does occur, however, it can be the cause of significant morbidity and death, resulting in airway obstruction, mediastinitis, pericarditis, epidural abscesses, and major vessel erosion. In our clinic, a patient with diffuse chronic osteomyelitis of mandible and fascial space abscess and necrotic fasciitis due to odontogenic infection at the time of first visit came. We successfully treated the patient by early diagnosis using contrast-enhanced CT and follow up dressing through the appropriate use of radiographic images.

CASE REPORT : MAXILLARY SINUS ASPERGILLOSIS (상악동 국균증의 치험 2례)

  • Jang, Yong-Wook;Song, Kyung-Ho;Jung, Jin-Won;Lee, Seul-Ki;Kim, Jwa-Young;Song, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Byoung-Eun;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.480-484
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    • 2008
  • The incidence of aspergillosis infections in the maxillary sinus has increased recently, because of overuse of antibiotics, steroids, anticancer agents, immunosuppressant, antimetabollites, and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. The clinical features of maxillary sinus aspergillosis include pain, swelling and foul odor nasal excretion. This needs to be differentiated from bacterial maxillary sinusitis, and surgical treatment with antifungal agents are suggested. Recently, we treated two patients with maxillary sinus aspergillosis surgically (Caldwell Luc operation) and with antifungal agents(itraconazole). The results were satisfactory so we report these cases with literature review.

Subcutaneous emphysema during removal of suture after intraoral surgery

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Shin, Hyeon-Seo;Son, Jeong-Wan;Lee, Jun;Kim, Bong-Chul;Lim, Hun-Jun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.56 no.8
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2018
  • Subcutaneous emphysema is relatively rare postoperative complication in the oral and maxillofacial region. Most cases reported in maxillofacial area relate to the use of high-speed handpiece. However, in this case, subcutaneous emphysema was caused by compressed air blow performed during suture removal. Cone-Beam Computed Tomography was conducted to evaluate the extent of diffusion bubbles.. In this report, we describe etiology, diagnosis, prevention and management of subcutaneous emphysema in the maxillofacial area.

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Alveolar Ridge Augmentation Using Titanium Reinforced Goretex (TRG) and Titanium Mesh in Severe Alveolar Bone Loss Area: Case Report (심하게 흡수된 치조제에 Titanium 강화 Gore-Tex (TRG) 및 Titanium Mesh로 수직적 골증대술을 실시한 증례보고)

  • Kim, Won-Jik;Yoon, Kyung-Sun;Hong, Su-Ryun;Choi, Jin-Kyung;Lee, Yong-Uk;Kim, Dong-Suk;Hyun, Jong-Oh;Cho, Hyo-Won;Choi, Ji-Hye;Jung, Tae-Woong;Bae, Yoon-Ki;Kwon, Sun-Kyu;Choi, Hyun-Joon;Lee, Hyun-Su;Yang, Su-Nam
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2011
  • A severely vertical resorbed ridge is a significant challenge in implant dentistry. To solve this problem, several augmentation techniques, such as guided bone regeneration (GBR), onlay bone grafts, distraction osteogenesis, and ridge splitting techniques, have been proposed and used for several years. Among these methods, vertical ridge augmentation using guided bone regeneration aims to build space and guide osteoblasts to this space to promote osteogenesis. The aim of guided bone regeneration is to maintain and stabilize the space and block the proliferation of adjacent soft tissue. In our hospital, we encountered a case of a woman in her forties with an atrophied mandible, who underwent implant surgery in the right mandible. Titanium reinforced Gore-Tex (TRG) was used to augment the mandible and titanium mesh was used in the left mandible. Favorable results were obtained. This report compares the two methods and reviews the relevant literature.

Consideration for treatment of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of jaw의 치료에 대한 고찰)

  • You, Kyung-Ha;Yoon, Kyu-Ho;Bae, Jung-Ho;Park, Jae-An;Park, Gun-Chan;Shin, Jae-Myung;Baik, Jee-Seon;Cheong, Jeong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2010
  • Bisphosphonates are widely used to treat osteoporosis, hypercalcemia of malignant tumor. Despite their clinical benefit, bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is a newly documented complication to patients receiving these drugs and first recognized by Marx in 2003. Thus, consideration of prevention and needs regarding unequivocal treatment regimen have emerged. Recently, several authors emphasized reports on appropriate clinical availability of surgical approach. It serves to concern about guideline for surgical and conservative treatment modalities. So, it is the purpose of this paper to review the current literatures about treatment regimens of BRONJ.

Submental intubation: alternative short-term airway management in maxillofacial trauma

  • Kumar, Ravi Raja;Vyloppilli, Suresh;Sayd, Shermil;Thangavelu, Annamala;Joseph, Benny;Ahsan, Auswaf
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: To assess submental route intubation as an alternative technique to a tracheostomy in the management of the airway in cranio-maxillofacial trauma, along with an assessment of its morbidity and complications. Materials and Methods: Submental intubation was performed in 17 patients who had maxillofacial panfacial trauma and management was done under general anesthesia during a period of one year from 2013 to 2014 at Departments of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry, the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical College, Kochi, India. Results: In all 17 cases, the technique of submental intubation was found to be simple and reliable. Hypertrophic scars were noted in three cases, orocutaneous fistula and mucocele in one case each. All these complications were managed comfortably without significant morbidity to the patient. Conclusion: Submental intubation is a good technique that can be used regularly in the management of the airway in cranio-maxillofacial trauma, but with some manageable complications.

Open Rhinoplasty (개방형 비성형술)

  • Lee Jong-Ho;Kim Yoon-Tae;Myoung Hoon;Hwang Soon-Jung;Seo Byoung-Moo;Choi Jin-Young;Choung Pill-Hoon;Kim Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of The Korean Cleft Lip And Palate Association
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.25-25
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    • 2003
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Brain abscess due to odontogenic infection: a case report

  • Park, Sung Yong;Suh, Dong Won;Park, Chul Min;Oh, Min Seok;Lee, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2014
  • In this report, we describe a case of brain abscess due to odontogenic infection. A 53-year-old female who had been suffering from headache and trismus for two weeks visited the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at the Sun Dental Hospital (Daejeon, Korea). Even after several routine tests, we still could not make a diagnosis. However, after the combined multidisciplinary efforts of oral surgeons and neurosurgeons, the patient was treated for odontogenic infection and made an uneventful recovery. Therefore, patients with infections in the head and neck region showing symptoms such as headache, changes in mental state, nausea, vomiting, seizures, hemiplegia, speech disturbance, and visual disturbance, a brain abscess should be included in the list of differential diagnoses.