• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum alternative

Search Result 414, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

An Alternative Approach for Further Approximate Optimum Inspection Intervals

  • Francis, Leung Kit-Nam
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2008
  • Having previously presented an article entitled "Further approximate optimum inspection intervals" in this Journal, here the author derives an alternative set of general explicit formulae using Cardan's solution to a cubic equation and presents a modified heuristic algorithm for solving Baker's model. The examples show that this new alternative approximate solution procedure for determining near optimum inspection intervals is as accurate and computationally efficient as the one suggested in the previous article. Through the examples, the author also indicates the relative merits and demerits of the two algorithms.

A Study on the Optimum Selection of Railload Line using VE-LCC Analysis - Based on the Optimum Selection of Railway Bridge - (VE-LCC 분석을 통한 철도 노선의 최적안 선정방안 연구 - 교량 선정방안을 중심으로 -)

  • Shin Tae-Kyun;Lee Seung-Hoon;Kwon Jae-Seong;Koo Jeong-San;Koo Kyo-Jin;Hyun Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.488-493
    • /
    • 2005
  • Railload line design of the railroad construction project should be planed considering the variety of quantitative and qualitative factors, and needs to be selected the optimum altinative weighing from VE/LCC analysis of the planned design. The purpose of this research is for showing selecting plan of the optimum railload line and railway bridge applying VE/LCC analysis in selecting the optimum altinative of railroad construction based on quantitative and qualitative factors, such as initial construction cost, maintenance cost, owner and user's requirements. In this research showed the application plan by each stage using data analysis, function analysis, and alternative evaluation of VE/LCC analysis with AHP and LCC analysis program for the selection. This research is proved the rationality and application of the course of selecting the optimum alternative through case application

  • PDF

A Basic Study on the Optimum Facilities Criteria Modeling of Regional Specialized Schools for Alternative Education (대안교육 지역 특성화학교의 적정시설 모델개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Jung, Jinju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2006
  • Educational environment that change rapidly, trial and error of system, breakdown of school environment by this and private education expense increase etc. are big social problem that we are facing present. Government is enforcing recognizing these problems and develops various program but the change and expansion of school facilities to achieve various program such as those are still unprepared. Now, important agenda that is lifelong education concept that is always can reeducate with social problem such as school leaving is come to the fore. So, specification high school for vocational education and alternative education cope in educational system and educational environment that is changed newly in existent school system. As the beginning step of the purpose of research, this study compares the attempt of school types and change of the school operation system for alternative education by between Korea and Japan and survey some regional cases. And the specification high school for alternative education which correspond to changed educational environment newly and architectural planning of educational facility that can activate those will be done. Also, this study aims that propose basic data that raise school facilities and educational environment by establishing guide line of optimum facilities for specification high school that wish to reorganize again or establish newly using existent school facilities and presents.

  • PDF

Optimum Design of Hermetic Compressor Joumal Bearing with Alternative Refrigerant Application (대체냉매 적용에 따른 밀폐형 압축기 저널베어링의 최적설계)

  • 이규한;김정우;이장희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.218-227
    • /
    • 1998
  • Present study is undertaken to optimize the lubrication reliability and frictional loss of the dynamically-loaded journal bearing in hermetic reciprocating compressor with alternative refrigerant R600a application. Thermodynamic and dynamic analysis has been conducted to investigate cylinder pressure variations by substitution alternative refrigerant R600a for R12. The modeling of the dynamics of the compressor mechanism has been performed with lumped mass method. A mathematical model is developed for analyzing the dynamics of the journal bearing system with the mobility method. It takes into account the effects of the refrigerant species, aspect ratio, clearance ratio and surface roughness. A corresponding computer program is described which enables to obtain the minimum film thickness and frictional loss. Design optimization is graphically performed by parametric studies of the aspect ratio and clearance ratio.

  • PDF

A Study on the Linear Decision Rule and the Search Decision Rule for Aggregate Planning (I) (총괄계획을 위한 선형결정법과 탐색결정법에 관한 연구 (I))

  • 고용해
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.8
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 1983
  • Aggregate planning coordinate the control variable over long-term to apply a demand variable and forcasting. In order to necessary the goal that doesn't make an inter-contradiction and explicitly defined. We made a considerable point of system approach for scheduling establishment. It include the control variables of aggregate planning : 1) employment 2) over time working and idle time 3) inventory 4) delivery delay S) subcontract 61 long - term facility capacity. Each variables composed of pure strategy as like a decision of inventory level, a change of employment level, etc. md alternative costs make a computation on the economic foundation. But the optimum alternative costs represent the mixed pure strategy. The faults of this method doesn't optimum guarantee a special scheduling as well as increasing a number of alternative combination. Theoretical, Linear Decision Rule make an including all variables, but it is almost impossible for this model to develope actually And also make use of the aggregate planning problem for developing system approach : LDR, heuristic model, Search Decision Rule, all kind of computers, simulation. But these models are very complex, each variables get an extremely inter-dependence. So this study be remained by theory level, some approach methods has not been brought the optimum solution to apply in every cases.

  • PDF

Maintenance Staff Scheduling at Afam Power Station

  • Alfares, H.K.;Lilly, M.T.;Emovon, I.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper describes the optimization of maintenance workforce scheduling at Afam power station in Nigeria. The objective is to determine the optimum schedule to satisfy growing maintenance labour requirements with minimum cost and highest efficiency. Three alternative maintenance workforce schedules are compared. The first alternative is to continue with the traditional five-day workweek schedule currently being practiced by Afam power station maintenance line. The second alternative is to switch to a seven-day workweek schedule for the morning shift only. The third alternative is to use a seven-day workweek schedule for all three work shifts. The third alternative is chosen, as it is expected to save 11% of the maintenance labour cost.

A Study on the Architectural Facilities Utilization of Regional Specialized Schools for Alternative Education (대안교육 지역특성화학교의 시설 및 이용현황 조사연구)

  • Jung, Jinju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2007
  • Ministry of Education and Human Resources presented on December, 2006, 'Alternative school establishment and operation regulation' of contents that can be recognized attainments in scholarship because is authorized if alternative schools fulfill fixed condition. Even though, one time, it was true that several opinions which try to limit to adaptation school of person disqualified for school, thus, various discussion and efforts that specialized school for alternative education does to grow are appearing. However, the expectation which a lot of non authorized schools will apply is not so high because specialized school for alternative education will be controlled in free curriculum and school operation that have been administered and can not be guaranteed school's sell-regulation if acquire legal authorization. Under such social and educational background I surveyed present condition, law, system, literature investigation of existing study, Japanese system and example and authorized two sample specification schools etc. through 'A Basic Study on the Optimum Facilities Criteria Modeling of Regional Specialized Schools for Alternative Education(2006. 10)'. This study was preceded the succession and I visited 17 schools that permit investigation opening of schools among 29 that is authorized until present. So I try to find out architectural planning criteria to activate specialized school for alternative education more through analyzing school's general present condition, establishment idea, operation and specialized education plan, facilities present condition and characteristic.

  • PDF

Generation and Evaluation of Structural Design Alternatives Using Multicriteria Optimization (다목적 최적화 방법을 이용한 구조설계 대안의 생성과 평가)

  • 양영순;유원선;김기화
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.199-209
    • /
    • 1998
  • Since most engineering problems have had open-ended and ill-defined characteristics, design process is in advance attended with determination of alternatives based on realistic constraints after definition of appropriate problem. And it is completed with selection of best alternative through their comparison and investigation, and with performance of selected-alternative's detail design. As the process of structural design compared with that of general design, this paper presents a paradigm which can generate structural design alternatives, select optimum structure among them and simultaneously set its optimum design variables in reference of several objective as a result in more extended design region. For this purpose, specialized genetic algorithms which can handle design alternatives and multicriteria problems is used.

  • PDF

A Genetic Algorithm Approach to Job Shop Scheduling Considering Alternative Process Plans (대체 공정을 도입한 유전 알고리즘 응용의 작업 일정 계획)

  • Park, Ji-Hyung;Choi, Hoe-Ryeon;Kim, Young-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.551-558
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, a job shop scheduling system is developed which can cope with the changes of shop floor status with flexibility. This system suggests near optimal sequence of operations by using Genetic Algorithm which considers alternative process plans. The Genetic Algorithm proposed in this paper has some characteristics. The mutation rate is differentiated in order to enhance the chance to escape a local optimum and to assure the global optimum. And it employs the double gene structure to easily make the modeling of the shop floor. Finally, the quality of its solution and the computational time are examined in comparison with the method of a Simulated Annealing.

  • PDF

A Study on the Determination of Optimum L.R.T Route from the Viewpoint of Revenue Maimization Principles (수익성을 감안한 경전철의 최적노선 결정방법에 관한 연구)

  • 원제무;박창호;이성모
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-47
    • /
    • 1994
  • Although subway system continues to be the backbone of transportation systems in a city like Seoul, there will still be areas across the city where subway services are not avaliable. Interest has steadily grown to fill this missing routes in overall urban transportation system. Light Rail Transit (L.R.T) system has been recently thought to be an appropriate mode of transportation by businessmen, professionals and transportation industry. In this regards, the purpose of this study is to explore whether L.R.T can be a feasible form of urban rail mode in the context of Seoul. First, the study develops the mathematical models to derive optimum route networks and stations. Integer Programming is employed to determine whether alternative routes are financially viable from the viewpoint of revenue maximization principles. Second, mathematical models developed are applied to Yoido area in order to examine the validity of model structures. The models constructed turns out be capable of handling alternative routes and stations. Application of models are successfully carried out to derive financially feasible set of routes and stations.

  • PDF