• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum Feed Rate

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A Study on Optimal Cutting Conditions of MQL Milling Using Response Surface Analysis (반응표면분석을 이용한 MQL 밀링가공의 최적절삭조건에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyung;Ko, Tae-Jo;Baek, Dae-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2009
  • Semi dry cutting known as MQL (Minimum Quantity Lubrication) machining is widely spreaded into the machining shops nowadays. The objective of this research is to suggest how to derive optimum cutting conditions for the milling process in MQL machining. To reach these goals, a bunch of finish milling experiments was carried out while varying cutting speed, feed rate, oil quantity, depth of cut and so on with MQL. Then, response surface analysis was introduced for the variance analysis and the regression model with the experimental data. Finally, desirability function based on regression model was used to obtain optimal cutting parameters and verification experiment was done.

Manufacture of Press Die Pattern Using Laser System (레이저 가공 시스템을 이용한 프레스 금형용 패턴 제작)

  • 최명수;강경호;김재도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.816-819
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    • 2000
  • Recently the styrofoam has been used fur material of press die pattern. The object of this research is to develope an automated laser system for manufacture of press die pattern which depends chiefly on handwork during its process. After converting 3-D CAD model into cross-sectional shape information, the unnecessary part of the section is vapored away by laser. The depth and width of cut are mainly under the control of laser power and beam feed rate. The optimum manufacturing conditions are obtained by preliminary experiments. It is necessary fur precise styrofoam pattern manufacturing to develope laser system which has sufficient motion accuracy and program or beam path generation and automatic control of this system.

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A Study on Guide System for Optimization of Machining Process (기계가공 최적화를 위한 가이드시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Geun;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1989
  • The optimization in the machining process has been a long-standing goal of the manufacturing community. The optimization is composed of two main subjects;one is to select an optimum cutting condition, and the other is to detect the emergency situation and take necessary actions in real-time base. This paper proposes a reliable and practical guide system whose purpose is the optimization of cutting conditions, and the detection of tool failure in the machining process. The optimal cutting conditions are determined through the estimation of tool wear rate and the establishment of access- ible field from the measured cutting temperature and force. Tool breakage is detected by the normal force component acting on minor flank face extracted from on-line sensed feed force and radial force. In experiments, the proposed guide system has proved availability for the decision of reliable cutting conditions for the given tool-work system and the detection of tool breakage in ordinary cutting environments.

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Quantitative Analysis and Mathematical Model for Spindle Vibration of the End-Milling by Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 엔드밀 가공시 주축 진동에 대한 정량적 분석 및 수학적 모형)

  • Park, Heung-Sik;Lee, Sang-Jae;Bae, Hyo-Jun;Jin, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2004
  • End-milling have been widely used in aircraft, automobile part and moulding industry. However, various working factors such as spindle speed, feed rate and depth of cut in end-milling have an effect on spindle vibration. There it is demanded the quantitative analysis of spindle vibration in order to get the optimum surface roughness. This study was carried out to analyze an influence of working factors on spindle vibration by design of Experiment. The results are shown that mathematical model of regression equation for an influence of working factors on vibration acceleration of spindle in end-milling by regression analysis is presented.

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Prediction of Burr Types using the Taguchi Method and an Artificial Neural Network (실험계획법과 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 밀링 버 형상 예측)

  • Lee, Seoung-Hwan;Kim, Seol-Bim;Cho, Yong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • Burrs formed during face milling operations can be very difficult to characterize since there exist several parameters which have complex combined effects that affect the cutting process. Many researchers have attempted to predict burr characteristics including burr size and shape, using various experimental parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate, in-plane exit angle, and number of inserts. However, the results of these studies tend to be limited to a specific process parameter range and to certain materials. In this paper, the Taguchi method, a systematic optimization method for design and analysis of experiments, is introduced to acquire optimum cutting conditions for burr minimization. In addition, an in process monitoring scheme using an artificial neural network is presented for the prediction of burr types.

A Study on Ultra-precision Fly-cutting of Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 합금의 초정밀 플라이커팅에 관한 연구)

  • Park Soon-Sub;Lee Ki-Yong;Kim Hyoung-Mo;Hwang Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2006
  • For the machining of freeform surface, fly cutting is one of the key technology to meet profile accuracy and surface roughness simultaneously. Fly cutting can be applied to manufacturing of optical components with complex profile. In this study aluminum alloy was machined in the process of ultra precision fly cutting and investigated optimum machining conditions in terms of feed-rate, pitch per cycle and depth of cut.

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Optimization of Experimental Parameters for Burr Minimization (버의 최소화를 위한 실험조건 최적화)

  • 이상헌;이성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2000
  • Burrs formed during face milling operations are very hard to characterize like other machining burrs because there are many parameters which affect the cutting process. Many researchers have tried to predict burr characteristics including burr size and shapes with various experimental conditions such as cutting speed, feed rate, in-plane exit angle, number of inserts, etc., but it still remains as a challenging problem for the complicated combination effects between the parameters. In this paper, Taguchi method, which is a systematic optimization application of design and analysis of experiments, is introduced to acquire optimum cutting parameters for burr minimization. Optimized experimental conditions are provided to show the effectiveness of this approach.

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A Study on the Solid-Liquid Separation Characteristics for Highly Concentrated Swine Wastewater Using Model Decanter (모델 데칸트를 이용한 고농도 슬러리상태 양돈폐수의 고액분리특성에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Eun-Su;Gang, Ho
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.30
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2000
  • This study was performed to investigate the characteristics and performance of model Decanter for separating swine wastewater to solid and liquid which is slurry state with 12.6% TS. Swine wastewater of the slurry tank was pumped into model Decanter which capacity was $2m^3$/hr in 10% TS Slurry inside of bowl was separated to solid-liquid by centrifugal acceleration. Sampling was done in the section of slurry feed pipe, supernatant outflow pipe, cake discharge pipe. After solid-liquid separation TS, $COD_cr$ and slurry volume reduction effect represented 38%, 40%, 19.6% respectively. Relation factor of model Decanter operation slurry concentration, optimum retention time of slurry, overflow velocity of supernatant, supernatant concentration, sludge removal rate etc. Optimal operation conditions can be set and evaluated efficiency based on the experimental results in the case of Decanter adopted for solid-liquid separation in highly concentrated swine wastewater.

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The influence of spraying conditions to the coating layer properties of Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo-Si-B alloy using the HVOF (HVOF를 이용한 Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo-Si-B계 고성능 합금 용사층의 특성에 미치는 용사조건의 영향)

  • 권기봉;조대형;장영권;백영남
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to investigate the influence of spraying condition to the coating layer properties of Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo-Si-B alloy using the HVOF. The investigations, such as thickness measurement, surface roughness, hardness, friction coefficient, resistance of corrosion were carried out. Matrix is prepared by gritting and coating layer is made of Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo-Si-B alloy powder using HVOF. Alumina gritting layers are superior to steel gritting layers. The less spaying distance, the more coating layer properties confirmed. The optimum spraying condition, in this study, was proved as 13inch spraying distance with feed rate 350rpm (78g/min).

A Study on Cutting Characteristic of Tapered Groove in Turning (선삭가공에서의 테이퍼 홈 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chi-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2011
  • In recently, it is demanded development of manufacturing techniques for machining of various mechanical parts. Therefore the development of turning is one of the important manufacturing techniques. In this study, an experimental shape in tapered groove turning was suggested, and the turning process was investigated by analyzing cutting speed, feed rate, tapered angle, depth of cut. The surface roughness and cutting force change in the workpiece was measured. From the results, the optimum machining conditions are obtained by design of experiments.