• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimization program

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Development of An Optimal Design Program for Open-Chain Dynamic Systems (불구속연쇄 동적시스템을 위한 최적설계 프로그램 개발)

  • 최동훈;한창수;이동수;서문석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes an optimal design software for the open-chain dynamic systems whose governing equations are expressed as differential equation. In this software, an input module and an automatic creation module of the equation of motion are developed to contrive the user's convenience. To analyze the equation of motion of the dynamic systems, variable-order and variable-stepsize Adams-Bashforth-Moulton predictor-corrector method is used to improve the efficiency. For the optimization and the design sensitivity analysis, ALM(augmented lagrange multiplier)method and adjoint variable method are adopted respectively. An output module with which the user can compare and investigate the analysis and the optimization results through tables and graphs is also provided. The developed software is applied to three typical dynamic response optimization problems, and the results compare very well with those available in the literature, demonstrating its effectiveness.

Optimum design of steel space frames with composite beams using genetic algorithm

  • Artar, Musa;Daloglu, Ayse T.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.503-519
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an optimization process using Genetic Algorithm (GA) for minimum weight by selecting suitable standard sections from a specified list taken from American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC). The stress constraints obeying AISC-LRFD (American Institute of Steel Construction-Load and Resistance Factor Design), lateral displacement constraints being the top and inter-storey drift, mid-span deflection constraints for the beams and geometric constraints are considered for optimum design by using GA that mimics biological processes. Optimum designs for three different space frames taken from the literature are carried out first without considering concrete slab effects in finite element analyses for the constraints above and the results are compared with the ones available in literature. The same optimization procedures are then repeated for the case of space frames with composite (steel and concrete) beams. A program is coded in MATLAB for the optimization processes. Results obtained in the study showed that consideration of the contribution of the concrete on the behavior of the floor beams results with less steel weight and ends up with more economical designs.

OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE FOR HIGH QUALITY RECTIFIERS

  • Youssef, Hosam K.;Ismail, Esam H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 1998
  • A procedure for the optimal design of high quality rectifiers is introduced in this paper. The procedure is capable of producing different optimal designs for the same rectifier based on the objective performance required from that rectifier. A FORTRAN-based computer system designed to solve large-scale optimization problems was used in this work to obtain the optimal designs. The optimization program uses Wolfe algorithm in conjunction with a quasi-Newton algorithm as well as a projected augmented Lagrangian algorithm to solve the highly nonlinear optimization problem. The paper also introduces a detailed analysis and an application of the procedure on a boost-type zero-current switch (ZCS) single-switch three-phase rectifier introduced recently in the literature. The obtained results are compared with popular simulation packages (i. e. PSPICE and SIMCAD) to support the validity of the proposed concept.

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Heat source control intelligent system for heat treatment process

  • Lee, JeongHoon;Cho, InHee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2022
  • Although precise temperature control in the heat treatment process is a key factor in process reliability, there are many cases where there is no separate heat source control optimization system in the field. To solve this problem, the program monitors the temperature data according to the heat source change through sensor communication in a recursive method based on multiple variables that affect the process, and the target heat source value and the actual heat treatment heat source to match the internal air temperature and material temperature. A control optimization system was constructed. Through this study, the error rate between the target temperature and the atmosphere (material surface) temperature of around 10.7% with the existing heat source control method was improved to an improved result of around 0.1% using a process optimization algorithm and system.

Development of Optimum Structural Analysis Program for Space Truss Structures (스페이스 트러스 구조에 대한 최적화 구조 해석 프로그램의 개발)

  • Sohn, Su Deok;Kim, Myung Sun;Kim, Seung Deog;Kang, Moon Myung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.3 s.36
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the space truss has been attracted by many designers because of their ability to support significant loads with a minimum material. And it is relatively flexible to design the configuration of structures. This paper presents a volume optimization for the space truss on the basis of result evaluated from nonlinear analysis. The optimization of the truss is done by nonlinear optimum GINO(General Interactive Nonlinear Optimizer) program. The objective function considered is the volume of the steel bars. The constraints for optimum design are the design limits, such as the axial force strength, maximum slenderness, minimum thickness, allowable deflection and ratio of the external diameter to thickness of the circular tube bars.

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Development of Automatic Gamma Optimization System for Mobile TFT-LCD (DSP를 이용한 모바일 TFT-LCD의 자동 감마 최적화 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Nae-Soo;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Park, Chul-Woo;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an automatic LCD gamma control system using gamma curve optimization. It controls automatically gamma adjustment registers in mobile LCD driver IC to reduce gamma correction error and adjusting time. The proposed gamma system contains Module-Under-Test (MUT, LCD module), PC installed with program, multimedia display tester for measuring luminance, and control board for interface between PC and LCD module. Proposed algorithm and program are applicable for most of the LCD modules. It is realized to calibrate gamma values of 1.8, 2.0, 2.2 and 3.0. The control board is designed with DSP and FPGA, and it supports various interfaces such as RGB and CPU. Developed automatic gamma control system showed significantly reduced gamma adjusting time of 240 sec. and much less average gamma error of 11% than 42h and 27% with conventional manual method. We believe that the proposed system is very useful to provide high-quality LCD and to improve production process.

Optimization of Heat Transfer Area Distribution for a Hot Water Driven Absorption Chiller (중온수 흡수식 냉동기의 열전달 면적 최적화)

  • 정시영;조광운;이상수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2000
  • The major irreversibilities in absorption chillers are associated with the transfer of heat into and out from the machine and irreversible process inside the machine. By modeling only external irreversibilities(endo-reversible), a model was formulated to predict the ideal performance of a single-effect absorption chiller. Its actual performance including both external and internal irreversibilities was calculated with a in-house simulation program. The optimization of heat transfer area distribution was performed for both endo-reversible cycle and actual cycle. The equation of endo-reversible modeling was found to give about 2times higher cooling capacity than the simulation program. At optimal distribution, it was found that heat transfer area of the evaporator was about 30% of total area, that of the generator was 20%, and the rest 50% was for the absorber and condenser. The system COP for endo-reversible cycle was slightly higher than that for actual cycle. In the case of LiBr-water single-effect absorption chiller, the maximum cooling capacity was obtained near the condition that LMTD is same at all heat exchangers.

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Crack Stability Evaluation of Nuclear Main Stream Pipe Considering Load Reduction Effect (하중감소효과를 고려한 원자력 주증기 배관의 균열 안정성 평가)

  • Koh, Bong-Hwan;Kim, Yeong-Jin;Seok, Chang-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1843-1853
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the crack stability of the nuclear main stresm pipes, considering the load reduction effect due to the presence of circumferential throuth-wall crack. Also, the optimization techniques are adoped tosimulate the crack effect on the elbow component of the piuping system. By using a general beam elemetn which contains a discontinuous cross-section, the piping analysis is accomplished to acquire the reduced load. Considering this reduced load, it is feasible for the LBB application in nuclear main stresm pipe. Also, by combining an optimization program and a genaral finite element analysis program, the appropriate dimensions of the simplified beam elemtn which represents the effect of crack in elbow could be successfully determined.

A Quantitative Model for a Supply Chain Design

  • Cho, Geon;Ryu, Il;Lee, Kyoung-Jae;Park, Yi-Sook;Jung, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Do-Goan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2005
  • Supply chain optimization is one of the most important components in the optimization of a company's value chain. This paper considers the problem of designing the supply chain for a product that is represented as an assembly bill of material (BOM). In this problem we are required to identify the locations at which different components of the product arc are produced/assembled. The objective is to minimize the overall cost, which comprises production, inventory holding and transportation costs. We assume that production locations are known and that the inventory policy is a base stock policy. We first formulate the problem as a 0-1 nonlinear integer programming model and show that it can be reformulated as a 0-1 linear integer programming model with an exponential number of decision variables.

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Design of Water Resource Planning System Utilizing Special Features in Mathematical Programming Data Structure (수리계획 모형 자료구조를 활용한 수자원 운영 계획 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Park, Youngjoon;Kim, Sheung-Kown
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2000
  • Due to the complexities of the real-world system, a water resource management program has to deal with various types of data. It appears that management personnel who has to use the program usually suffers from the technical burdens of handling large amount of data and understanding the optimization theory when they try to interpret the results. By combining the capabilities of database technology and modeling technique with optimization procedure we can develop a reliable decision supporting tool for multi-reservoir operation planning, which yields operating schedule for each dam in a river basin. We introduce two special data handling methodology for the real world application. First, by treating dams, hydro-electric power generating facilities and demand sites as separate database tables, the proposed data handling scheme can be applied to general water resource system in Korea. Second, by assigning variable names using predetermined key words, we can save searching time for identifying the moaning of the variables, so that we can quickly save the results of the optimization run to the database.

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