• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimization Methodology

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A study on Reduction of Cogging Torque for BLDC Motor Using Response Surface Methodology Optimization (반응표면방법론을 이용한 BLDC전동기의 코깅토크 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gyun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jeong-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an optimization procedure by using Response Surface Methodology(RSM) to determine design parameters for reducing cogging torque. RSM is achieved through using the experimental design method in combination with Finite Element Method and adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering a lot of interaction of these parameters. Sequential Quadratic Problem (SQP) method is used to solve the relsulting of constrained nonlinear optimization problem.

Hybrid Optimization Strategy using Response Surface Methodology and Genetic Algorithm for reducing Cogging Torque of SPM

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Lim, Jae-Won;Seo, Jang-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2011
  • Numerous methodologies have been developed in an effort to reduce cogging torque. However, most of these methodologies have side effects that limit their applications. One approach is the optimization methodology that determines an optimized design variable within confined conditions. The response surface methodology (RSM) and the genetic algorithm (GA) are powerful instruments for such optimizations and are matters of common interest. However, they have some weaknesses. Generally, the RSM cannot accurately describe an object function, whereas the GA is time consuming. The current paper describes a novel GA and RSM hybrid algorithm that overcomes these limitations. The validity of the proposed algorithm was verified by three test functions. Its application was performed on a surface-mounted permanent magnet.

A novel harmony search based optimization of reinforced concrete biaxially loaded columns

  • Nigdeli, Sinan Melih;Bekdas, Gebrail;Kim, Sanghun;Geem, Zong Woo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1097-1109
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    • 2015
  • A novel optimization approach for reinforced concrete (RC) biaxially loaded columns is proposed. Since there are several design constraints and influences, a new computation methodology using iterative analyses for several stages is proposed. In the proposed methodology random iterations are combined with music inspired metaheuristic algorithm called harmony search by modifying the classical rules of the employed algorithm for the problem. Differently from previous approaches, a detailed and practical optimum reinforcement design is done in addition to optimization of dimensions. The main objective of the optimization is the total material cost and the optimization is important for RC members since steel and concrete are very different materials in cost and properties. The methodology was applied for 12 cases of flexural moment combinations. Also, the optimum results are found by using 3 different axial forces for all cases. According to the results, the proposed method is effective to find a detailed optimum result with different number of bars and various sizes which can be only found by 2000 trial of an engineer. Thus, the cost economy is provided by using optimum bars with different sizes.

Optimization of RC polygonal cross-sections under compression and biaxial bending with QPSO

  • de Oliveira, Lucas C.;de Almeida, Felipe S.;Gomes, Herbert M.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a numerical procedure is proposed for achieving the minimum cost design of reinforced concrete polygonal column cross-sections under compression and biaxial bending. A methodology is developed to integrate the metaheuristic algorithm Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization (QPSO) with an algorithm for the evaluation of the strength of reinforced concrete cross-sections under combined axial load and biaxial bending, according to the design criteria of Brazilian Standard ABNT NBR 6118:2014. The objective function formulation takes into account the costs of concrete, reinforcement, and formwork. The cross-section dimensions, the number and diameter of rebar and the concrete strength are taken as discrete design variables. This methodology is applied to polygonal cross-sections, such as rectangular sections, rectangular hollow sections, and L-shaped cross-sections. To evaluate the efficiency of the methodology, the optimal solutions obtained were compared to results reported by other authors using conventional methods or alternative optimization techniques. An additional study investigates the effect on final costs for an alternative parametrization of rebar positioning on the cross-section. The proposed optimization method proved to be efficient in the search for optimal solutions, presenting consistent results that confirm the importance of using optimization techniques in the design of reinforced concrete structures.

A Cross-Layer Design for WiBro Distributed Network (휴대인터넷 분산 네트워크 환경 기반의 Cross-Layer 구조 설계)

  • Roh, Jae-Hoon;Ryoo, Kyoo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2008
  • A cross-layer optimization is becoming a popular design methodology for the IP based next generation wireless network. We begin by investigating a cross-layer optimization scheme to enhance the system performance in wireless networks. By applying cross-layer optimization methodology to WiBro distributed network, the WiBro systems are expected to gain significant performance improvement and resource utilization enhanced. For further study we highlight some open challenges and new opportunities for cross-layer design.

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Robust Design for Multiple Quality Attributes in Injection Molded Parts by the TOPSIS and Complex Method (TOPSIS와 콤플렉스법에 의한 사출성형품의 다속성 강건설계)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Kim, Gi-Beom;Kim, Gyeong-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2001
  • An automated injection molding design methodology has been developed to optimize multiple quality attributes, which are usually in conflict with each other, in injection molded parts. For the optimization, commercial CAE simulation tools and optimization techniques are integrated into the methodology. To decal with the multiple objective problem the relative closeness computed in TOPSIS(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is used as a performance measurement index for optimization multiple part defects. To attain robustness against process variation, Taguchi's quadratic loss function is introduced in the TOPSIS. Also, the modified complex method is used as an optimization tool to optimize objective function. The verification of the developed design methodology was carried out on simulation software with an actual model. Applied to production this methodology will be useful to companies in reducing their product development time and enhancing their product quality.

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Response surface methodology based multi-objective optimization of tuned mass damper for jacket supported offshore wind turbine

  • Rahman, Mohammad S.;Islam, Mohammad S.;Do, Jeongyun;Kim, Dookie
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a review on getting a Weighted Multi-Objective Optimization (WMO) of Tuned Mass Damper (TMD) parameters based on Response Surface Methodology (RSM) coupled central composite design and Weighted Desirability Function (WDF) to attenuate the earthquake vibration of a jacket supported Offshore Wind Turbine (OWT). To optimize the parameters (stiffness and damping coefficient) of damper, the frequency ratio and damping ratio were considered as a design variable and the top displacement and frequency response were considered as objective functions. The optimization has been carried out under only El Centro earthquake results and after obtained the optimal parameters, more two earthquakes (California and Northridge) has been performed to investigate the performance of optimal damper. The obtained results also compared with the different conventional TMD's designed by Den Hartog's, Sadek et al.'s and Warburton's method. From the results, it was found that the optimal TMD based on RSM shows better response than the conventional damper. It is concluded that the proposed response model offers an efficient approach regarding the TMD optimization.

Optimal Coil Configuration Design Methodology Using the Concept of Equivalent Magnetizing Current (등가자화전류를 이용한 최적코일형상 설계방법)

  • Kim, Woo-Chul;Kim, Min-Tae;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2007
  • A new electric coil design methodology using the notion of topology optimization is developed. The specific design problem in consideration is to find optimal coil configuration that maximizes the Lorentz force under given magnetic field. Topology optimization is usually formulated using the finite element method, but the novel feature of this method is that no such partial differential equation solver is employed during the whole optimization process. The proposed methodology allows the determination of not only coil shape but also the number of coil turns which is not possible to determine by any existing topology optimization concept and to perform single coil strand identification algorithm. The specific applications are made in the design of two-dimensional fine-pattern focusing coils of an optical pickup actuator. In this method, the concept of equivalent magnetizing current is utilized to calculate the Lorentz force, and the optimal coil configuration is obtained without any initial layout. The method is capable of generating the location and shape of turns of coil. To confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method in optical pickup applications, design problems involving multipolar permanent magnets are considered.

A Suggestion of New Methodology on Thermoeconomics (열경제학에 대한 새로운 방법론 제안)

  • Kim, Deok-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2009
  • Thermoeconomics or exergoeconomics can be classified into the three fields of cost estimating, cost optimization, and internal cost analysis. The objective of cost estimating is to estimate each unit cost of product and allocate each cost flow of product such as electricity or hot water. The objective of optimization is to minimize the input costs of capital and energy resource or maximize the output costs of products under the given constraints. The objective of internal cost analysis is to find out the cost formation process and calculate the amount of cost flow at each state, each component, and overall system. In this study, a new thermoeconomic methodology was proposed in the three fields. The proposed methodology is very simple and obvious. That is, the equation is only each one, and there are no auxiliary equations. Any energy including enthalpy and exergy can be applied and evaluated by this equation. As a new field, the cost allocation methodology on cool air or hot air produced from an air-condition system was proposed. Extending this concept, the proposed methodology can be applied to any complex system.

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