• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Solution algorithm

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An Optimal Solution Algorithm for Capacity Allocation Problem of Airport Arrival-Departure

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests heuristic algorithm to obtain optimal solution of minimum number of delay aircraft in airport arrivals/departures problem. This problem can be solved only mathematical optimization method. The proposed algorithm selects the minimum delays capacity in various airport capacities for number of arrivals/departures aircraft in $i^{th}$ time interval (15 minutes). In details, we apply median selection method and left-right selection method. This algorithm can be get the optimal solution of minimum number of delay aircraft for sixes actual experimental data.

A Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Finding an Optimal Solution of Transductive Support Vector Machines (Transductive SVM을 위한 분지-한계 알고리즘)

  • Park Chan-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2006
  • Transductive Support Vector Machine(TSVM) is one of semi-supervised learning algorithms which exploit the domain structure of the whole data by considering labeled and unlabeled data together. Although it was proposed several years ago, there has been no efficient algorithm which can handle problems with more than hundreds of training examples. In this paper, we propose an efficient branch-and-bound algorithm which can solve large-scale TSVM problems with thousands of training examples. The proposed algorithm uses two bounding techniques: min-cut bound and reduced SVM bound. The min-cut bound is derived from a capacitated graph whose cuts represent a lower bound to the optimal objective function value of the dual problem. The reduced SVM bound is obtained by constructing the SVM problem with only labeled data. Experimental results show that the accuracy rate of TSVM can be significantly improved by learning from the optimal solution of TSVM, rather than an approximated solution.

One-Sided Optimal Assignment and Swap Algorithm for Two-Sided Optimization of Assignment Problem

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2015
  • Generally, the optimal solution of assignment problem can be obtained by Hungarian algorithm of two-sided optimization with time complexity $O(n^4)$. This paper suggests one-sided optimal assignment and swap optimization algorithm with time complexity $O(n^2)$ can be achieve the goal of two-sided optimization. This algorithm selects the minimum cost for each row, and reassigns over-assigned to under-assigned cell. Next, that verifies the existence of swap optimization candidates, and swap optimizes with ${\kappa}-opt({\kappa}=2,3)$. For 27 experimental data, the swap-optimization performs only 22% of data, and 78% of data can be get the two-sided optimal result through one-sided optimal result. Also, that can be improves on the solution of best known solution for partial problems.

New Branching Criteria for the Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem (비대칭 외판원 문제를 위한 새로운 분지기법)

  • 지영근;강맹규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1996
  • Many algorithms have been developed for optimizing the asymmectric traveling salesman problem known as a representative NP-Complete problem. The most efficient ones of them are branch and bound algorithms based on the subtour elimination approach. To increase efficiency of the branch and bound algorithm. number of decision nodes should be decreased. For this the minimum bound that is more close at the optimal solution should be found or an effective bounding strategy should be used. If the optimal solution has been known, we may apply it usefully to branching. Because a good feasible solution should be found as soon as possible and have similar features of the optimal solution. By the way, the upper bound solution in branch and bound algorithm is most close at the optimal solution. Therefore, the upper bound solution can be used instead of the optimal solution and information of which can be applied to new branching criteria. As mentioned above, this paper will propose an effective branching rule using the information of the upper bound solution in the branch and bound algorithm. And superiority of the new branching rule will be shown by comparing with Bellmore-Malone's one and carpaneto-Toth's one that were already proposed.

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A Study on D-Optimal Design Using the Genetic Algorithm

  • Yum, Joon-Keun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.357-370
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    • 2000
  • This study has adapted a genetic algorithm for an optimal design for the first time. the models that was used a simulation are the first and second order response surfaces model, Using an genetic algorithm in D-opimal it is more efficient than previous algorithms to get an object function. Not like other algorithm without any restrictions like troublesome about the initial solution not falling into a local optimal solution it's the most suitable algorithm.

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An Analysis of the Optimal Control of Air-Conditioning System with Slab Thermal Storage by the Gradient Method Algorithm (구배법 알고리즘에 의한 슬래브축열의 최적제어 해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.534-540
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the optimal bang-bang control problem of an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage was formulated by gradient method. Furthermore, the numeric solution obtained by gradient method algorithm was compared with the analytic solution obtained on the basis of maximum principle. The control variable is changed uncontinuously at the start time of thermal storage operation in an analytic solution. On the other hand, it is showed as a continuous solution in a numeric solution. The numeric solution reproduces the analytic solution when a tolerance for convergence is applied severely. It is conceivable that gradient method is effective in the analysis of the optimal bang-bang control of the large-scale system like an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage.

Determining the Optimal Basis in Karmarkar's Algorithm (Karmarkar 기법의 최적기저 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Jae;Park, Soon-Dal
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 1991
  • When a feasible solution approaches to the optimal extreme point in Karmakar's algorithm, components of the search direction vector for a solution converge at a certain value according to the corresponding columns of the optimal basis and the optimal nonbasis. By using this convergence properties of Karmarkar's algorithm, we can identify columns of the optimal basis before the final stage of the algorithm. The complexity of Karmarker's algorithm with newly proposed termination criterion does not increase. A numerical experiments for the problems which were generated by random numbers are also illustrated. Experimental results show that the number of iterations required for determining columns of the optimal basis depends on problems. For all cases, however, columns of the optimal basis are exactly verified when this termination criterion is used.

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An Optimal Algorithm for Aircraft Scheduling Problem by Column Generation (열(列) 생성(生成) 기법(技法)에 의한 항공기(航空機) 운항계획(運航計劃) 문제(問題)의 최적해법(最適解法))

  • Ki, Jae-Seug;Kang, Maing-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1993
  • The aircraft scheduling, which is used to determine flight frequency, departure times and aircraft type assignments, is main problem of airline's planning. This paper proposes a new algorithm for aircraft scheduling that is to maximize airline profits. This paper proposes a column generation algorithm to get an optimal solution of the continous relaxation not using all the feasible variables, but using only a limited number of variables that is generated whenever it is necessary. Using this algorithm, proposes an optimal algorithm to get an optimal integer solution of aircraft scheduling problem efficiently. The effectiveness of the column generation algorithm and the optimal algorithm is illustrated by the computational results obtained from a series of real airline problems.

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Assignment Problem Algorithm Based on the First Selection Method of the Minimum Cost (최소비용 우선선택 방법에 기반한 할당 문제 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an algorithm that seeks the optimal solution for an assignment problem through a simplified process. Generally it is Hungarian algorithm that is prevalently used to solve a given assignment problem. The proposed algorithm reduces 4 steps Hungarian algorithm into 2 steps. Firstly, the algorithm selects the minimum cost from a matrix and deletes the rest of the rows and columns. Secondly, it improves on the solution through reassignment process. For 27 balanced assignment problems and 7 unbalanced problems, the proposed algorithm has successfully yielded the optimal solution, which Genetic algorithm has failed. This algorithm is thus found to be an appropriate replacement of Hungarian algorithm.

A study of Optimal Reconfiguration in Distribution Power System using Initial Operating Point (초기 운전점 선정을 통한 배전계통 최적 재구성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Kim, Jung-Nyun;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a problem that reconfigure distribution power system using branch exchange method. Optimal reconfiguration problem calculates line loss, voltage condition about system states of all situations that become different according to line On/off status, and search for optimum composition of these. However, result is difficult to be calculated fast. Because radiated operation condition of system is satisfied using many connection and sectionalize switches in the distribution power system. Therefore, in this paper, optimization method for reducing system total loss and satisfying operating condition of radial and constraints condition of voltage is proposed using the fastest branch exchange. And optimal solution at branch exchange algorithm can be wrong estimated to local optimal solution according to initial operating state. Considering this particular, an initial operating point algorithm is added and this paper showed that optimal solution arrives at global optimal solution.