• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal Methods

Search Result 5,116, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

An Optimal Method to Improve the Visual Quality of Medical Images

  • Shin, Choong-ho;Jung, Chai-yeoung
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2015
  • As the visual quality of X-ray images is a critical reference for the accuracy of the clinical diagnosis, the methods to improve the quality of X-ray images have been investigated. Among many existing methods, using frequency domain filter is a very powerful method to improve the visual quality of images. In this paper, the inherent noises of the input images are suppressed by adding the Laplacian image to the subjected image. The medical X-ray images using the optimal high pass filter has shown improved edges. Further, the optimal high frequency emphasis filter has shown the improved contrast of flat areas by using the result image from the optimal high pass filter. Also the resulting images of the global contrast have improved by the histogram equalization. As a result, the proposed methods have shown enhanced contrast and edges of the images with noise canceling effect.

Optimal Selection of Process Plan to Minimize Total Cost in Automated Manufacturing Systems (자동생산시스템에서 총비용을 최소로 하는 가공방법의 선택문제)

  • 박수관;이근희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.25
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 1992
  • Most of the planing models for automated manufacturing systems are based on the assumption that for each part there is only one process method available Really. for a part to be manufactured in an automated manufacturing system, a number of different process methods can be generated, each of which may require specific types of tools and auxiliary devices such as fixtures, grippers and feeders. In this paper, An optimal algorithm for the selection of a set of process methods with the minimum corresponding manufacturing cost and minimal number of tools and auxiliary devices Is proposed. The proposed optimal algorithm is based on branch and bound method which is one of the optimal solution methods.

  • PDF

The Combined Classical/Modern Technique for Optimal Fesign of Robust Motion Controller (강인한 운동제어기의 최적 설계를 위한 고전적 기법과 현대적 기법의 결합)

  • 김삼수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.485-492
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper propose a optimal design method for robust notion controllers of under-water vehicles using the combined technique between classical and modern theories. The proposed method is presented which utilizes classical control methods to obtain a good robustness and modern control methods to set optimal gains. LQ, SVD, multivariable frequency analysis and Bode-Root Locus (BRL) plot are used.

  • PDF

On the Optimal Decision making by the AHP (AHP를 이용한 최적 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Soon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.427-435
    • /
    • 2006
  • We study on the consistency of AHP. It is research that extend of SAW methods by [1]. For tools that measure judgment of inconsistency eigenvector methods, we research consistency that introduced consistency ratio by Saaty. in general, the higher consistence of compare matrix the bigger error within matrix. In this paper, we use the AHP for the optimal decision making. By this method, we have optimal decision making numenical example which three models of any domestic motors companies.

  • PDF

Stochastic Time-Cost Tradeoff Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Hyung-Guk;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.114-116
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a Stochastic Time-Cost Tradeoff analysis system (STCT) that identifies optimal construction methods for activities, hence reducing the project completion time and cost simultaneously. It makes use of schedule information obtained from critical path method (CPM), applies alternative construction methods data obtained from estimators to respective activities, computes an optimal set of genetic algorithm (GA) parameters, executes simulation based GA experiments, and identifies near optimal solution(s). A test case verifies the usability of STCT.

  • PDF

Improvement of Bit Error Rate of 16×40 Gbps NRZ-formated WDM Signals over 1,000km NZ-DSF using MSSI with Optimal Parameters (1,000km의 비 영 분산 천이 광섬유로 구성된 WDM 시스템에서 최적 파라미터를 갖는 MSSI를 이용한 NRZ 형식의 16×40 Gbps WDM 신호의 비트 에러율 개선)

  • Lee, Young Kyo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.111-119
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper the numerical methods of finding out the optimal position of optical phase conjugator (OPC) and the optimal fiber dispersion are proposed, which are able to effectively compensate overall channels in $16{\times}40$ Gbps WDM system. And the compensation characteristics in the system with two induced optimal parameters are compared with those in the system with the currently used mid-span spectral inversion (MSSI) in order to confirm the availability of the proposed methods. It is confirmed that the reception performances are largely improved in the system with the induced optimal parameters than in the system with MSSI through the analyzing the eye opening penalty (EOP) and bit error rate (BER) characteristics. It is also confirmed that two optimal parameters depend on each other, but are less related with the procedural problem about the first optimal value among these parameters.

Evaluation criterion for different methods of multiple-attribute group decision making with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy information

  • Qiu, Junda;Li, Lei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.3128-3149
    • /
    • 2018
  • A number of effective methods for multiple-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IVIFNs) have been proposed in recent years. However, the different methods frequently yield different, even sometimes contradictory, results for the same problem. In this paper a novel criterion to determine the advantages and disadvantages of different methods is proposed. First, the decision-making process is divided into three parts: translation of experts' preferences, aggregation of experts' opinions, and comparison of the alternatives. Experts' preferences aggregation is considered the core step, and the quality of the collective matrix is considered the most important evaluation index for the aggregation methods. Then, methods to calculate the similarity measure, correlation, correlation coefficient, and energy of the intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are proposed, which are employed to evaluate the collective matrix. Thus, the optimal method can be selected by comparing the collective matrices when all the methods yield different results. Finally, a novel approach for aggregating experts' preferences with IVIFN is presented. In this approach, experts' preferences are mapped as points into two-dimensional planes, with the plant growth simulation algorithm (PGSA) being employed to calculate the optimal rally points, which are inversely mapped to IVIFNs to establish the collective matrix. In the study, four different methods are used to address one example problem to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Bivariate ROC Curve and Optimal Classification Function

  • Hong, C.S.;Jeong, J.A.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.629-638
    • /
    • 2012
  • We propose some methods to obtain optimal thresholds and classification functions by using various cutoff criterion based on the bivariate ROC curve that represents bivariate cumulative distribution functions. The false positive rate and false negative rate are calculated with these classification functions for bivariate normal distributions.

Groundwater Characterization according to Hydraulic Conductivity Input Method (수리전도도 적용 방식에 따른 지하수특성 분석)

  • Ahn, Seung-Seop;Park, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.24 no.7
    • /
    • pp.939-946
    • /
    • 2015
  • Hydraulic conductivity is an important parameter in the analytical model of groundwater. This study analyzed the groundwater movement characteristics by estimating optimal parameters according to hydraulic conductivity input methods with the MODFLOW model which is widely used. It first estimated the optimal parameters by dividing hydraulic conductivity zones by attitude. Next, it estimated optimal parameters by geological characteristic. It analyzed the groundwater movement characteristics by applying the recharge quantity and amount of evapotranspiration of drought periods and flood years with the estimated parameters. As the result was analyzed that there are differences of observation water level values according to hydraulic conductivity input methods but there is no big differences of overall groundwater movement characteristics by hydraulic conductivity input method, the two methods have found to be applicability in analyses of groundwater. So, it is judged that studies on more exact application of hydraulic conductivity and the application methods are needed.

Monophthong Analysis on a Large-scale Speech Corpus of Read-Style Korean (한국어 대용량발화말뭉치의 단모음분석)

  • Yoon, Tae-Jin;Kang, Yoonjung
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-145
    • /
    • 2014
  • The paper describes methods of conducting vowel analysis from a large-scale corpus with the aids of forced alignment and optimal formant ceiling methods. 'Read Style Corpus of Standard Korean' is used for building the forced alignment system and a subset of the corpus for the processing and extraction of features for vowel analysis based on optimal formant ceiling. The results of the vowel analysis are reliable and comparable to the results obtained using traditional analytical methods. The findings indicate that the methods adopted for the analysis can be extended and be used for more fine-grained analysis without time-consuming manual labeling without losing accuracy and reliability.