• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal Design Alternative

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.028초

유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 자동변속레버의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Automatic Transmission Lever using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 서광규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 유전자 알고리듬을 이용하여 자동차 부품인 자동변속레버의 최적 설계 방법론에 대한 연구이다. 현재 업계에서의 자동변속레버는 구성 부품들을 순서적으로 설계하고 있으나, 본 연구에서는 구성 부품들의 설계 파라미터들을 동시에 고려하여 설계할 수 있는 새로운 방법론을 제안한다. 유전자 알고리듬 접근방법은 자동변속레버의 최적 설계 파라미터 집합을 결정하기 위해 적용된다. 본 연구에서는 자동변속레버의 구성 부품들로 구성된 제약조건하에 디텐트 스프링의 각 변위를 최소화하는 목적함수를 가지는 설계 문제를 모델링하였고, 유전자 알고리듬을 적용하여 최적 설계를 수행하였다.

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TS 퍼지 모델을 이용한 최적 제어기 설계 및 비선형 시스템에서의 응용 (Design of Optimal Controller for TS Fuzzy Models and Its Application to Nonlinear Systems)

  • 장욱;주영훈;박진배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy control systems for a class of complex nonlinear systems. Firstly, the nonlinear system is represented by Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model and the global controller is constructed by compensating each linear model in the rule of TS fuzzy model. The design of conventional TS fuzzy-model-based controller is composed of two processes. One is to determine the static state feedback gain of each local model and the other is to validate the stability of the designed fuzzy controller. In this paper, we propose an alternative methods for the design of TS fuzzy-model-based controller. The design scheme is based on the extension of conventional optimal control theory to the design of TS fuzzy-model-based controller. By using the proposed method, the design and stability analysis of the TS fuzzy model-based controller is reduced to the problem of finding the solution of a set of algebraic Riccati equations. And we use the recently developed interior point method to find the solution of AREs, where AREs are recast as the LMI formulation. A numerical simulation example is given to show the effectiveness and feasibiltiy of the proposed fuzzy controller design method.

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상수관망 최적 생애주기 설계를 위한 유전알고리즘의 적용 (Optimal Life Cycle design of Water Pipe System using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 이승엽;유도근;정동휘;김중훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.4216-4227
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    • 2015
  • 상수관망은 중요 사회기반 시설물 중 하나로, 상수관망을 구성하는 수 많은 관을 통해 각 수요지로 물을 공급 및 배분하는 역할을 한다. 수 많은 관들로 구성된 상수관망의 설계는 여러 수리학적 조건을 고려하여 진행되기에 그리 간단한 문제는 아니다. 이에 많은 연구자들이 최적화 기법을 도입하여 상수관망의 설계에 사용을 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 생애주기 에너지 분석을 통한 최적 관경을 결정하기 위한 모형을 개발하였다. 개발한 모형은 최적 설계를 위해 유전자 알고리즘을 도입하였고, 수리해석을 위해 EPANET2.0을 연동하고 생애주기 동안에 관의 변화를 모의하기 위한 노후도식과 관 파손확률 공식을 적용하였다. 모형은 총 두 곳의 샘플 관망에 적용하였으며, 두 관망에 대한 에너지 기반 최적 설계를 진행하였다. 에너지 최적 관경 조합에 대한 비용을 계산하여 비용 최적 관경 조합과 비교를 하였으며, 이를 통해 에너지 기반 최적 설계가 비용 측면에서도 큰 불이익이 없이 진행될 수 있음을 보였다.

부 최적화 문제의 근사적인 계산을 통한 신뢰도 최적설계 방범의 효율개선 (Enhancement of Computational Efficiency of Reliability Optimization Method by Approximate Evaluation of Sub-Optimization Problem)

  • 정도현;이병채
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1597-1604
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    • 2001
  • Alternative computational scheme is presented fur reliability based optimal design using a modified advanced first order second moment (AFOSH) method. Both design variables and design parameters are considered as random variables about their nominal values. Each probability constraint is transformed into a sub -optimization problem and then is resolved with the modified Hasofer- Lind-Rackwitz-Fiessler (HL-RF) method for computational efficiency and convergence. A method of design sensitivity analysis for probability constraint is presented and tested through simple examples. The suggested method is examined by solving several examples and the results are compared with those of other methods.

Development of a Cost-benefit Model for the Management of Structural Risk on Oil Facilities in Mexico

  • Leon, David-De;Alfredo H-S. Ang
    • Computational Structural Engineering : An International Journal
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2002
  • A reliability-based cost-benefit model for the risk management of oil platforms in the formulation of optimal decisions based on life-cycle consideration is proposed. The model is based on structural risk assessments and the integration of social issues and economics into the management decision process. Structural risks result from the platform's exposure to the random environmental loading associated with the offshore site where it is located. Several alternative designs of a typical platform are proposed and assessed from the cost-effectiveness viewpoint. This assessment is performed through the generation of cost/benefit relationships that are used, later on, to select the optimal design.

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조립을 위한 설계의 체계화 (Systematization of Design for Assembly)

  • 목학수
    • 산업공학
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1991
  • The important subject for assembly automation is to improve the assemblability of parts. To do this, parts and subassembly are analyzed and alternatives are constructed systematically. The optimal alternative that has the highest assemblability should be chose among all the constructed alternatives by the proper criteria and evaluating methods.

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호감도 함수 기반 다특성 강건설계 최적화 기법 (A Desirability Function-Based Multi-Characteristic Robust Design Optimization Technique)

  • 박종필;조재훈;남윤의
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2023
  • Taguchi method is one of the most popular approaches for design optimization such that performance characteristics become robust to uncontrollable noise variables. However, most previous Taguchi method applications have addressed a single-characteristic problem. Problems with multiple characteristics are more common in practice. The multi-criteria decision making(MCDM) problem is to select the optimal one among multiple alternatives by integrating a number of criteria that may conflict with each other. Representative MCDM methods include TOPSIS(Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution), GRA(Grey Relational Analysis), PCA(Principal Component Analysis), fuzzy logic system, and so on. Therefore, numerous approaches have been conducted to deal with the multi-characteristic design problem by combining original Taguchi method and MCDM methods. In the MCDM problem, multiple criteria generally have different measurement units, which means that there may be a large difference in the physical value of the criteria and ultimately makes it difficult to integrate the measurements for the criteria. Therefore, the normalization technique is usually utilized to convert different units of criteria into one identical unit. There are four normalization techniques commonly used in MCDM problems, including vector normalization, linear scale transformation(max-min, max, or sum). However, the normalization techniques have several shortcomings and do not adequately incorporate the practical matters. For example, if certain alternative has maximum value of data for certain criterion, this alternative is considered as the solution in original process. However, if the maximum value of data does not satisfy the required degree of fulfillment of designer or customer, the alternative may not be considered as the solution. To solve this problem, this paper employs the desirability function that has been proposed in our previous research. The desirability function uses upper limit and lower limit in normalization process. The threshold points for establishing upper or lower limits let us know what degree of fulfillment of designer or customer is. This paper proposes a new design optimization technique for multi-characteristic design problem by integrating the Taguchi method and our desirability functions. Finally, the proposed technique is able to obtain the optimal solution that is robust to multi-characteristic performances.

컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의한 미곡 도정공장의 적정설계 및 개발(I) -미곡 도정 시스템의 시뮬레이션- (Optimal Design and Development of a Rice Mill Pilot Plant by Computer Simulation -Simulation of a Rice Mill Pilot Plant-)

  • 정종훈;김보곤
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1995
  • Rice Processing Complex(RPC) have being constructed with a rice mill plant and a facility of drying and storage to overcome problems caused by UR and to produce good quality of rice. An optimal design of a rice mill plant was required to successfully construct and operate it. The development of a simulation model was essential to the design of a rice mill plant. So, all the objectives of this study were to develop a simulation model for the design of a rice mill plant and to develop and evaluate the rice mill system. In this study the simulation model was developed to design a rice mill plant using SLAMSYSTEM, one of simulation languages. The results of this study were as followings. 1. A simulation model was developed with SLAMSYSTEM to represent the processes of a rice mill plant. The simulation model was used to design a rice mill pilot plant with the capacity of 0.5 ton per hour. The rice mill pilot plant was analyzed by the model with alternatives. 2. In the simulation the rice mill system was much influenced by the separating efficiency of a brown rice separator. Especially, the bottleneck of grain flow occurred at the buffer tank for brown rica. separator under 50% separating efficiency of brown rice separator. Hence, as the alternative simulation was conducted under 60% , 70% separating efficiency of brown rice separator, the bottleneck of the system could be minimized at the 60% separating efficiency of brown rice separator. 3. In the alternative simulation the bottleneck of the system was minimized under the hulling capacity of 1 t/h and 60% separating efficiency of brown rice separator with the capacity of 1 t/h. Under such a condition the max. weight of waiting entities at buffer tanks was less 250kg. So, the capacities of the buffer tanks were determined in the basis of simulation results. 4. The milled rice recovery and head rice recovery of the milling system were 74% and 92% in the simulation, respectively. These results of simulation almost corresponded to those of actual rice mill plants. The developed simulation model could be well applied to design a rice mill plant.

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Optimal design of reinforced concrete plane frames using artificial neural networks

  • Kao, Chin-Sheng;Yeh, I-Cheng
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.445-462
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    • 2014
  • To solve structural optimization problems, it is necessary to integrate a structural analysis package and an optimization package. There have been many packages that can be employed to analyze reinforced concrete plane frames. However, because most structural analysis packages suffer from closeness of systems, it is very difficult to integrate them with optimization packages. To overcome the difficulty, we proposed a possible alternative, DAMDO, which integrates Design, Analysis, Modeling, Definition, and Optimization phases into an integration environment as follows. (1) Design: first generate many possible structural design alternatives. Each design alternative consists of many design variables X. (2) Analysis: employ the structural analysis software to analyze all structural design alternatives to obtain their internal forces and displacements. They are the response variables Y. (3) Modeling: employ artificial neural networks to build the models Y=f(X) to obtain the relationship functions between the design variables X and the response variables Y. (4) Definition: employ the design variables X and the response variables Y to define the objective function and constraint functions. (5) Optimization: employ the optimization software to solve the optimization problem consisting of the objective function and the constraint functions to produce the optimum design variables. The RC frame optimization problem was examined to evaluate the DAMDO approach, and the empirical results showed that it can be solved by the approach.

VE/LCC 분석을 통한 공동구 수용시설물의 최적 대안 결정 기법 (Optimal alternative decision technique of accommodation facility in multi-utility tunnel using VE/LCC analysis)

  • 심영종;진규남;오원준;조중연
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 2018
  • 기존의 공동구에 관한 연구에서는 공동구 내부의 수용시설물들의 최적설계 및 타당성 분석 보다는 공동구 설치와 관련된 전반적인 사항에 대하여 검토 하였다. 공동구 도입과 관련된 기본계획 단계에서의 관련 지표 및 자료 등의 부족으로 수용시설물을 결정하기가 어려운 한계점을 해결하고자, 본 논문에서는 공동구 내 수용시설물의 최적 대안 결정을 위하여 VE/LCC 분석 방법을 제시하였다. 개별 수용시설물의 항목에 대한 분석 및 LCC 비용에 대한 가치지수를 종별 대안에 적용하여 검토 하였으며, 각 종별 우선순위를 분석하였다. 또한, 국내 공동구와 각 종별 시설물의 분석된 결과를 비교하였으며, 본 연구의 결과는 공동구의 도입 시에 최초 설계자를 포함한 사용자들이 수용시설물을 결정하는 과정에서 소요되는 시간을 단축하고 편의성을 높이는데 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.