• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal Control Technology

검색결과 1,619건 처리시간 0.027초

Augmentation of Fractional-Order PI Controller with Nonlinear Error-Modulator for Enhancing Robustness of DC-DC Boost Converters

  • Saleem, Omer;Rizwan, Mohsin;Khizar, Ahmad;Ahmad, Muaaz
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.835-845
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a robust-optimal control strategy to improve the output-voltage error-tracking and control capability of a DC-DC boost converter. The proposed strategy employs an optimized Fractional-order Proportional-Integral (FoPI) controller that serves to eliminate oscillations, overshoots, undershoots and steady-state fluctuations. In order to significantly improve the error convergence-rate during a transient response, the FoPI controller is augmented with a pre-stage nonlinear error-modulator. The modulator combines the variations in the error and error-derivative via the signed-distance method. Then it feeds the aggregated-signal to a smooth sigmoidal control surface constituting an optimized hyperbolic secant function. The error-derivative is evaluated by measuring the output-capacitor current in order to compensate the hysteresis effect rendered by the parasitic impedances. The resulting modulated-signal is fed to the FoPI controller. The fixed controller parameters are meta-heuristically selected via a Particle-Swarm-Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The proposed control scheme exhibits rapid transits with improved damping in its response which aids in efficiently rejecting external disturbances such as load-transients and input-fluctuations. The superior robustness and time-optimality of the proposed control strategy is validated via experimental results.

브러쉬리스 동기발전기 자동전압조정기의 제어성능 향상을 위한 연구 (A study on improvement of the control performance of the automatic voltage regulator of a brushless synchronous generator)

  • 이영찬;김종수;정병건
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권7호
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    • pp.909-915
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    • 2014
  • 선박과 육상용 브러쉬리스 동기발전기의 자동전압조정기는 출력 단자전압을 주로 PID 제어방식으로 제어한다. 하지만 발전기 전력계통에서 부하의 변화량과 변화횟수가 클 경우에는 PID 제어방식으로는 전압의 변화량과 정정시간에 대해 강인한 제어성능을 발휘하기 어려워진다. 본 논문에서는 PID 제어방식에 비해 기준 단자전압 값에 대한 추종성능이 우수한 퍼지제어방식을 사용하여 자동전압조정기의 발전기 단자전압을 조정하는 기법을 제안하였으며, MATLAB/SIMULINK 시뮬레이션을 통해 동기발전기 자동전압 조정성능에 대한 우수성을 입증하였다.

협업 유도탄 간 상대 충돌 각 제어 임무에서 통신 구조에 따른 유도기법의 영향 분석 (Analysis of Guidance Laws for Impact Angle Control Mission of Cooperative Missiles Based on Communication Structure)

  • 고효상;이단일;이명화;최한림
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • 정보공유 기반의 네트워크 협업 유도탄에 대한 상대 충돌 각 유도기법을 불확실성과 외란이 존재하는 시스템에 적용했다. 협업 유도탄 시스템은 전이 축소 방향성 비순환 그래프로 표현되며, 그 구조에 따라 유도된 중앙집권형 및 분산형 유도기법을 소개했다. 또한, 소개된 유도기법을 유도탄의 통신 구조와 시스템 잡음 유무에 따라 비교하여 그 관계를 분석했다. 상대 충돌 각 제어 임무에서 분산형 정보공유 유도기법의 효과를 분석하기 위해 시스템 동역학에 잡음이 포함된 다수의 유도탄이 불확실성이 포함된 예상 요격 위치에 유도되는 상황을 가정하였다. 다양한 임무 환경에 대해 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 정보공유의 유무와 구조가 시스템에 미치는 영향을 분석했다.

On the Optimal Control in the Linear Time Invariant System with non Terminal Boundary Conditions

  • Lee, Bong-Jin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 1973
  • 선형 수차 방법을 최종 상태가 정해져 있지 알은 경계치 문제에 화장할 수 있겠금 시도해 본 것이다. 상응 Costate vector가 존재한다는 필요 조건으로 풀 수 있음을 밝혀 보았다. 응용으로써 몇개의 구체적인 물러 Model가 예로 들어졌다. 그리고 이 수차 방법의 효과가 검토되었다.

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Integrated cable vibration control system using Arduino

  • Jeong, Seunghoo;Lee, Junhwa;Cho, Soojin;Sim, Sung-Han
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 2019
  • The number of cable-stayed bridges has been increasing worldwide, causing issues in maintaining the structural safety and integrity of bridges. The stay cable, one of the most critical members in cable-stayed bridges, is vulnerable to wind-induced vibrations owing to its inherent low damping capacity. Thus, vibration mitigation of stay cables has been an important issue both in academia and practice. While a semi-active control scheme shows effective vibration reduction compared to a passive control scheme, real-world applications are quite limited because it requires complicated equipment, including for data acquisition, and power supply. This study aims to develop an Arduino-based integrated cable vibration control system implementing a semi-active control algorithm. The integrated control system is built on the low-cost, low-power Arduino platform, embedding a semi-active control algorithm. A MEMS accelerometer is installed in the platform to conduct a state feedback for the semi-active control. The Linear Quadratic Gaussian control is applied to estimate a cable state and obtain a control gain, and the clipped optimal algorithm is implemented to control the damping device. This study selects the magnetorheological damper as a semi-active damping device, controlled by the proposed control system. The developed integrated system is applied to a laboratory size cable with a series of experimental studies for identifying the effect of the system on cable vibration reduction. The semi-active control embedded in the integrated system is compared with free and passive mode cases and is shown to reduce the vibration of stay-cables effectively.

Optimal Control of Induction Motor Using Immune Algorithm Based Fuzzy Neural Network

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1296-1301
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    • 2004
  • Fuzzy logic, neural network, fuzzy-neural network play an important as the key technology of linguistic modeling for intelligent control and decision making in complex systems. The fuzzy -neural network (FNN) learning represents one of the most effective algorithms to build such linguistic models. This paper proposes learning approach of fuzzy-neural network by immune algorithm. The proposed learning model is presented in an immune based fuzzy-neural network (FNN) form which can handle linguistic knowledge by immune algorithm. The learning algorithm of an immune based FNN is composed of two phases. The first phase used to find the initial membership functions of the fuzzy neural network model. In the second phase, a new immune algorithm based optimization is proposed for tuning of membership functions and structure of the proposed model.

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Control of Boundary Layer Flow Transition via Distributed Reduced-Order Controller

  • Lee, Keun-Hyoung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1561-1575
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    • 2002
  • A reduced-order linear feedback controller, which is used to control the linear disturbance in two-dimensional plane Poiseuille flow, is applied to a boundary layer flow for stability control. Using model reduction and linear-quadratic-Gaussian/loop-transfer-recovery control synthesis, a distributed controller is designed from the linearized two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. This reduced-order controller, requiring only the wall-shear information, is shown to effectively suppress the linear disturbance in boundary layer flow under the uncertainty of Reynolds number. The controller also suppresses the nonlinear disturbance in the boundary layer flow, which would lead to unstable flow regime without control. The flow is relaminarized in the long run. Other effects of the controller on the flow are also discussed.

Torque Ripple Minimization of PMSM Using Parameter Optimization Based Iterative Learning Control

  • Xia, Changliang;Deng, Weitao;Shi, Tingna;Yan, Yan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.425-436
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a parameter optimization based iterative learning control strategy is presented for permanent magnet synchronous motor control. This paper analyzes the mechanism of iterative learning control suppressing PMSM torque ripple and discusses the impact of controller parameters on steady-state and dynamic performance of the system. Based on the analysis, an optimization problem is constructed, and the expression of the optimal controller parameter is obtained to adjust the controller parameter online. Experimental research is carried out on a 5.2kW PMSM. The results show that the parameter optimization based iterative learning control proposed in this paper achieves lower torque ripple during steady-state operation and short regulating time of dynamic response, thus satisfying the demands for both steady state and dynamic performance of the speed regulating system.

Practical Methodology of the Integrated Design and Power Control Unit for SHEV with Multiple Power Sources

  • Lee, Seongjun;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2016
  • Series hybrid electric vehicles (SHEVs) having multiple power sources such as an engine- generator (EnGen), a battery, and an ultra-capacitor require a power control unit with high power density and reliable control operation. However, manufacturing using separate individual power converters has the disadvantage of low power density and requires a large number of power and signal cable wires. It is also difficult to implement the optimal power distribution and fault management algorithm because of the communication delay between the units. In order to address these concerns, this approach presents a design methodology and a power control algorithm of an integrated power converter for the SHEVs powered by multiple power sources. In this work, the design methodology of the integrated power control unit (IPCU) is firstly elaborately described, and then efficient and reliable power distribution algorithms are proposed. The design works are verified with product-level and vehicle-level performance experiments on a 10-ton SHEV.

마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 유압구동식 발전장치의 정주파수 제어 (Microcomputer-Based Constant Frequency Control of Generating System Driven by Hydraulic Power -Pump Displacement Control Type -)

  • 정용길;이일영;김상봉;양주호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1991
  • This study suggests a new type shaft generator driven by hydraulic power suitable for small size vessels. Since the shaft generator system is very easy to be affected by disturbances such as speed variation of main engine and load variation of the generator, a robust servo control must be implemented to obtain stable electric power with constant frequency. Thus, in this study two types of controller design method-the reference following optimal control method and robust servo control method-are adopted to the controller design. In the experiment, static and dynamic characteristics of the shaft generator system according to the variation of input frequency setting, the speed variation of the pump and the load variation of the generator are investigated. From the considerations on the computer simulation results and experimental results, it is ascertained that the shaft generator system proposed in this study has good control performances.

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