• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical properly

검색결과 122건 처리시간 0.024초

10 GHz Multiuser Optical CDMA Based on Spectral Phase Coding of Short Pulses

  • Ruan, Wan-Yong;Won, In-Jae;Park, Jae-Hyun;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2009
  • We propose an ultrashort pulse optical code-division multiple-access (O-CDMA) scheme based on a pseudorandom binary M-sequence spectral phase encoding and decoding of coherent mode-locked laser pulses and perform a numerical simulation to analyze its feasibility. We demonstrate the ability to properly decode any of the multiple (eight) 10 Gbit/s users by the matched code selection of the spectral phase decoder. The peak power signal to noise ratio of properly and improperly decoded $8{\times}10 Gb/s$ signals could be greater than 15 for 127 M-sequence coding.

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조이스틱 명령에 따른 Electro-Optical Targeting Pod의 LOS 이동 알고리즘 설계 (LOS Moving Algorithm Design of Electro-Optical Targeting Pod for Joystick Command)

  • 서형규;박재영;안정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권10호
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2018
  • EO TGP(Electro-Optical Targeting Pod) is an optical tracking system which has various functions such as target tracking and image stabilization and LOS(Line of Sight) change. Especially, it is very important to move the LOS into a interest point for joystick command. When pilot move joystick in order to observe different scene, EO TGP gimbals should be operated properly. Generally, most EOTS just operate corresponding gimbal for joystick command. For example, if pilot input horizontal command in order to observe right hand screen, it just drive azimuth gimbal at any position. But in the screen, the image dosen't move in a horizontal direction because gimbal structure is Euler angle. And image rotation is occurred by elevation gimbal angle. So we need to move Pitch gimbal. So in the paper, we designed LOS moving algorithm which convert LOS command to gimbal velocity command to move LOS properly. We modeled a differential kinematic equation and then change the joystick command into velocity command of gimbals. This algorithm generate velocity command of each gimbal for same horizontal direction command. Finally, we verified performance through MATLAB/Simulink.

고속주축 모니터링용 광파이버 변위센서의 파이버 특성에 따른 센서 성능 연구 (A Study on the Performance of Optical Fiber Displacement Sensor for Monitoring High Speed Spindle according to Properties of Optical Fiber)

  • 박찬규;신우철;배완성;홍준희;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2003
  • To make high speed spindle system work properly, sensors with outstanding resolution and dynamic characteristics are essential. An optical fiber displacement sensor is based on simple principles. Electrical signal responds to the optical flux change due to the displacement change between a target and a sensor probe. In this paper, the performance of optical fiber displacement sensor has been investigated according to properties of optical fiber Firstly, optical loss has been measured before and after polishing optical fiber endface. Secondly, allowance of optical fiber bending has been tested. thirdly sensitivity and linear range of the sensor has been found out according to the shape of cross section of optical fiber.

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태양전지 응용을 위한 PC 기판상의 ZnO:Al 박막 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Properties of ZnO:Al Films on PC Substrate for Solar Cell Applications)

  • 나영일;이재형;임동건;양계준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2005
  • Al doped ZnO thin films (ZnO:Al) were deposited on poly carbonate (PC) substrate by rf magnetron sputtering. In addition, the electrical, optical properties of the films prepared at various conditions were investigated. As the sputter power increased, the resistivity of ZnO:Al films decreased, regardless of substrate types. However, the resistivity of the films increased with the sputter pressure. The ZnO:Al films were increasingly dark gray colored as the sputter power increased, resulting in the loss of transmittance. High quality films with resistivity as low as 1.43${\times}$10$^{-4}$ Ω-cm and transmittance over 80 % have been obtained by suitably controlling the deposition parameters.

기호치환을 기초로 한 잉여 이진수 광병렬 가산용 다중 광상관 필터 (Multiplexed Optical Correlation Filter for Optical Parallel Addition Based on Symbolic Substitution with Redundant Binary Number)

  • 노덕수;조웅호;김정우;이하운;김수중
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권3호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 1996
  • We propsoed a multiplexed optical correlation filter method for an optical parallel addition based on symbolic substitution. In the proposed mthod, we used redundant binary number which was easy to minimize the number of the symbolic substitution rules. We chose MACE filter which had very low sidelobes and good correlation peak compared with SDF filter as the optical correlation recognition filter and encoded input numbers properly to increase the discrimination capability. In order to minimize the number of symbolic substitution rules, sixteen input patterns were divided into six groups of the same addition results and six filters for recognizing the input patterns were used. these filters were multiplexed in two MMACE filter planes and the corresponding substitution method was proposed. Through the computer simulation, we confirmed the proposed method was suitable to implement the optical parallel adder.

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Hybrid Atmospheric Compensation in Free-Space Optical Communication

  • Wang, Tingting;Zhao, Xiaohui
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2016
  • Since the direct-gradient (DG) method uses the Shack-Hartmann wave front sensor (SH-WFS), based on the phase-conjugation principle, for atmospheric compensation in free-space optical (FSO) communication, it cannot effectively correct high-order aberrations. While the stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) can compensate the distorted wave front, it requires more calculations, which is sometimes undesirable for an FSO system. A hybrid compensation (HC) method is proposed by properly using the DG method and SPGD algorithm to improve the performance of FSO communication. Simulations show that this method can well compensate wave-front aberrations and upgrade the coupling efficiency with few computations, preferable correction results, and rapid convergence rate.

DEVELOPMENT OF A CRYOGENIC TESTING SYSTEM FOR MID-INFRARED DETECTORS ON SPICA

  • Nishiyama, Miho;Kaneda, Hidehiro;Ishihara, Daisuke;Oseki, Shinji;Takeuchi, Nami;Nagayama, Takahiro;Wada, Takehiko
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 2017
  • For future space IR missions, such as SPICA, it is crucial to establish an experimental method for evaluating the performance of mid-IR detectors. In particular, the wavelength dependence of the sensitivity is important but difficult to be measured properly. We are now preparing a testing system for mid-IR Si:As/Si:Sb detectors on SPICA. We have designed a cryogenic optical system in which IR signal light from a pinhole is collimated, passed through an optical filter, and focused onto a detector. With this system, we can measure the photoresponse of the detector for various IR light using optical filters with different wavelength properties. We have fabricated aluminum mirrors which are adopted to minimize thermal distortion effects and evaluated the surface figure errors. The total wavefront error of the optical system is $1.3{\mu}m$ RMS, which is small enough for the target wavelengths ($20-37{\mu}m$) of SPICA. The point spread function measured at a room temperature is consistent with that predicted by the simulation. We report the optical performance of the system at cryogenic temperatures.

A New Instrument for Measuring the Optical Properties of Wide-field-of-view Virtual-reality Devices

  • Ahn, Hee Kyung;Lim, Hyun Kyoon;Kang, Pilseong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.392-399
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    • 2022
  • Light-measuring devices (LMDs) are frequently used to measure luminance and color coordinates of displays. However, it is very difficult to use a conventional LMD for measuring the optical properties of virtual-reality (VR) devices with a wide field of view (FOV), because of their confined spaces where the entrance pupil of a LMD is located. In this paper, a new LMD that can measure the optical properties of wide-FOV VR devices, without physical conflict with the goggles of the VR device, is proposed. The LMD is designed to fully satisfy the requirements of IEC 63145-20-10, and a pivot-point correction method for the LMD is applied to improve its accuracy. To show the feasibility of the developed LMD and the correction method, seven VR devices with wide FOV are measured with it. From the results, all of them are successfully measured without any physical conflict, and a comparison to their nominal values shows that the FOVs have been properly measured.

부분응답 신호대잡음비를 이용한 PRML 검출 방법 (PRML Detection Method Using PRSNR)

  • 박애경;이재진
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권9C호
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 광기록 채널에서 신호의 질을 평가하는 부분 응답 신호대잡음비(PRSNR) 방법을 신호 검출에 응용한 부분 응답 최대 유사도(PRML) 검출 방법을 제안한다. 비선형적인 요소가 많은 고밀도 광기록 채널을 적절히 적응 등화하기 위해서는 최대 PRSNR 값을 갖는 등화기를 선택하여야 한다는 것을 확인하였다. 제안한 PRML 검출 방법은 기존의 적응 등화기를 사용한 PRML 검출 방법과 비교하여 $8.5{\times}10-5$ 오류율에서 1.8dB의 성능 이득을 보인다.

근거리장 광부상 헤드의 Loading 동특성 해석 (Analysis of Optical Flying Head Dynamics for Near-field Receding System)

  • 은길수;김노유
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2002
  • Loading/Unloading(L/UL) mechanism has been considered to be an alternative to contact start-stop(CSS) mechanism which eliminates stiction and wear associated with frequent start and stop process. It has other advantages including increased areal density due to lower flying height, reduced power consumption, and improved shock resistance. In order for L/UL to be Implemented in Near-field recording system properly, dynamics of optical flying head must be understood and optimized. In this paper the dynamic characteristics during loading process is analyzed numerically to investigate the effect of design parameters such as loading speed. slider shape, and initia conditions on the dynamic reponses of flying head..

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