• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical module

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Finite-element modeling and analysis of time-dependent thermomechanical distortion of optical sheets in a LCD module

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Hwang, Hak-Mo;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1436-1441
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    • 2006
  • Each type of optical sheets in a LCD module experiences a characteristic behavior for thermal loading and unloading. During thermal cycling, a polymeric behavior is reversible and recyclable, depending on a material stiffness critically affected by temperature and time. Some critical issues on temperature- and time-dependent themomechanical deformation of the polymeric sheet are addressed by finite-element thermal results, followed by structural simulation results in this study.

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A Method for Estimating the Distance Using the Stereo Zoom Lens Module (양안 줌 렌즈 모듈을 이용한 깊이 추정 방법)

  • Hwang, Eun-Seop;Lee, Seung-U;Gwon, Gi-Cheol;Gil, Sang-Geun;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2007
  • This paper discussed a method for estimating the distance using the stereo zoom lens module. A method for estimating the distance using single zoom lens is limited in convergence angle. So, we composed horizontal moving camera and estimated the distance. In the experiment, we get the wider convergence angle and more precise distance than single camera's.

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General Purpose Optical Fuzzy Computing Modules

  • Mamano, Kazuho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 1993
  • Three optical fuzzy calculating modules, MAX/MIN, NOT/THROUGH, and SUP/THROUGH operating modules, are proposed. The MAX/MIN operating on inputted 2 membership functions. The NOT/THROUGH operating module calculates the complement of the membership function. The SUP/THROUGH operating module outputs an image representing the supremum (least upper bound) of the membership function. The THROUGH operation passes the image of the inputted membership function from the entrance to the exit. This paper demonstrates that these modules can output the image into which the modules transform inputted images on the basis of operation on fuzzy logic.

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Lens system design for head mounted display using schematic eyes (정밀모형안을 이용한 Head Mounted Display용 렌즈계 설계)

  • 박성찬;안현경
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2003
  • We discussed the design of lens module schematic eyes equivalent to finite model eyes, which are used to model the human eye based on spherical aberration and Stiles-Crowford effect. The optical system for head mounted display (HMD) is designed and evaluated using lens module schematic eyes. In addition to a compact HMD system, an optical system with high Performance is required. To satisfy these requirements, we used diffractive optical elements and aspheric surfaces so that the color and mono-chromatic aberrations were corrected. The optical system for HMD is composed of 0.47 inch micro-display of SVGA grade with 480,000 pixels, a plastic hybrid lens for the virtual image, and the lens module schematic eyes. The designed optical system fulfills the current specifications of HMD: such as, EFL of 31.25 mm, FOV of 24H$\times$18V$\times$30D degrees, and overall length of 59.1 mm. As a result, we could design an optical system useful for HMD; the system is expected to be comfortable while the user wears it.

The Optical Characteristics of Low Iron Glass for Photovoltaic Module Fabrication (태양전지모듈용 저철분 투과 유리의 광특성 평가)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1114-1115
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study the optical characteristics of low iron glass for photovoltaic modules fabrication. Tow types of glasses are examined by optical transmittance and reflection measurement. Also, by making laminated glass, we analyze the difference between glass maker. Mini-PV module is fabricated to compare optical reflectance through lamination process. Anti-reflection and catalyst-coated glasses are suggested for advanced technology to obtain high electrical generation output. The specific analysis is shown in the following paper.

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Spectral Characteristics of 50 GHz FSR Etalon for Wide-band DWDM Application

  • Kim, Jong-Deog;Moon, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2004
  • The periodic transmission spectrum of a solid etalon for wide-band capability is analyzed both theoretically and experimentally. In the transmission spectrum with an incident area of a photodetector, the peak wavelength and transmittance are deeply dependent on the incident angle and the divergence angle of the input laser beam. A thermal adjustment for a solid etalon is an optional way to control the transmission spectrum instead of the inefficient fine-angle alignment. In the result, we present the deviations of free spectral range (FSR) by the change in angle and temperature over wide wavelength range.

Wireless Digital Signal Transmission using Visible Light Communication with High-Power LEDs

  • Ng, Xiao-Wei;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an indoor prototype for wireless digital signal transmission using Visible Light Communications (VLC) in which high power Light Emitting Diode (LED) is used. Using low cost and off-the-shelf components, the transmitter module is constructed using an AVR Atmega128 microcontroller and commercial white beam LEDs. Modulating the light intensity of the LED enables digital signals to be transmitted across the optical link. The receiver module employs a high speed PIN photodetector for optical signal detection and a recovery circuit for optical-electro signal conversion. By sending digitalized data via VLC technology, many applications can be realized in the areas of consumer advertising, traffic safety information and disaster control.

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A machine learning assisted optical multistage interconnection network: Performance analysis and hardware demonstration

  • Sangeetha Rengachary Gopalan;Hemanth Chandran;Nithin Vijayan;Vikas Yadav;Shivam Mishra
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.60-74
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    • 2023
  • Integration of the machine learning (ML) technique in all-optical networks can enhance the effectiveness of resource utilization, quality of service assurances, and scalability in optical networks. All-optical multistage interconnection networks (MINs) are implicitly designed to withstand the increasing highvolume traffic demands at data centers. However, the contention resolution mechanism in MINs becomes a bottleneck in handling such data traffic. In this paper, a select list of ML algorithms replaces the traditional electronic signal processing methods used to resolve contention in MIN. The suitability of these algorithms in improving the performance of the entire network is assessed in terms of injection rate, average latency, and latency distribution. Our findings showed that the ML module is recommended for improving the performance of the network. The improved performance and traffic grooming capabilities of the module are also validated by using a hardware testbed.

The Production Flow of Compact 155Mbps transmitter / receiver optical modules (축소한 155Mbps 송수신 모듈들의 공정도)

  • Kim, Sang-Kon;Eu, Jai-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.08a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a production flow for 155Mbps transmitter/receiver optical modules. Compact optical module packages for use as 155Mbps optical interfaces are developed by implementing a self-alignment principle for the formation of V-grooves and solder bumps. on the bases of experimental results of two hundreds of receiver/transmitter optical modules, each steps and flows of our production are developed by production efficiencies.

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Image Quality Evaluation and Tolerance Analysis for Camera Lenses with Diffractive Element

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuck;Jeong, Ho-Seop;Jin, Young-Su;Song, Seok-Ho;Park, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • A novel image quality evaluation method, which is based on combination of the rigorous grating diffraction theory and the ray-optic method, is proposed. It is applied for design optimization and, tolerance analysis of optical imaging systems implementing diffractive optical elements (DOE). The evaluation method can predict the quality and resolution of the image on the image sensor plane through the optical imaging system. Especially, we can simulate the effect of diffraction efficiencies of DOE in the camera lenses module, which is very effective for predicting different color sense and MTF performance. Using this method, we can effectively determine the fabrication tolerances of diffractive and refractive optical elements such as the variations' in profile thickness, and the shoulder of the DOE, as well as conventional parameters such as decenter and tilt in optical-surface alignments. A DOE-based 2M-resolution camera lens module designed by the optimization process based on the proposed image quality evaluation method shows ${\sim}15%$ MTF improvement compared with a design without such an optimization.