• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical influence

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A Trench Structure for Low Bending Loss of Bent Optical Waveguides (원형으로 굽은 광도파로의 low bending loss를 위한 trench 구조설계: 원통좌표계 FD-BPM)

  • 한영진;김창민
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 1995
  • Bending losses of bent optical waveguides are calculated by virtue of the finite difference-beam p propagation method in the cylindrical coordinate system. In order to minimize the radiating losses of bent optical waveguides, we apply the trench structure to the bent waveguides and perform the a analysis to keep track of: 1) the influence of curvature radius on the bending loss without the trench, 2) the influence of curvature radius and refractive index difference on the bending loss with the trench, 3) the influence of the trench width on the bending loss.

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Research on the Influence of Polarization Aberration on Heterodyne Efficiency in Space Coherent Laser Communication System

  • Zheng, Yang;Piao, Yu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2022
  • Heterodyne efficiency is an indicator to evaluate the performance of space coherent laser communication systems. It is affected by signal light and local oscillator (LO) light amplitude, phase and polarization state. In this paper, based on the common heterodyne efficiency, a heterodyne efficiency model that can reflect polarization aberration of optical system is proposed. The heterodyne efficiency is analyzed when the signal light and the LO light are linearly polarized or circularly polarized. For a coherent communication optical system, when the incident signal light is right-circularly polarized light and the incident LO light is 45° linear polarized light. Based on the three-dimensional ray tracing theory and the heterodyne efficiency proposed in this paper, the change of polarization states and the distribution of heterodyne efficiency of the signal light and LO light influenced by the optical system's polarization aberration are analyzed. Analysis shows that the heterodyne efficiency model proposed in this paper can be used to evaluate coherent communication systems and reflect the influence of optical system polarization aberration.

Aero-optical effects in the hypersonic flow field

  • Shi, Ketian;Miao, Wenbo;Li, Pengfei;Chen, Xiaoli
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2015
  • Aero-optical effects induced by the flow around the optical window degrade the performance of the IR seeker, especially for the hypersonic flow. For the thermochemical non-equilibrium flow, index of refraction model and optical transmission calculation method are developed to predict the aero-optical effects. The optical distortion is discussed for the typical optical widow shape and flow condition. The influence on aero-optical effects is analyzed.

Influence of air pressure, temperature, humidity and CO$_{2}$ concentration on optical phase changes in thin films

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan;Tachikawa, Yoshihiko;Ogita, Eiji;Ueda, Toshitsugu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 1989
  • A new method for measuring optical phase changes of reflection beam from optical mirror is proposed. The optical phase change is liable to change with varying atmosphere conditions. This optical phase changes are measured against air pressure, temperature, humidity and CO$\_$2/ concentration variations. It is clarified that the optical phase changes are most effected by humidity change.

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Calculation of Changed Optical Path Length of Bi12SiO20Single Crystal by the Electric Field (전기장에 의한 Bi12SiO20 단결정의 변화된 광행로길이 계산)

  • Lee, Su-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1048-1055
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    • 2005
  • The formula to calculate a variation of optical path length of single crystal by the electric field was derived by this study. The formula was applied to $Bi_{12}SiO_{20}$ single crystal. The results are as follows. In case of the applied electric field in the body diagonal direction and the passing light along the same direction, the variation of optical path length had the largest value. The symmetry of the space distribution of optical path length satisfied $E3C_2\;8C_3$, the set of elements of the symmetry of $Bi_{12}SiO_{20}$ single crystal. The property which gave the largest influence to the variation of optical path length is the strain of length by the Inverse piezoelectric effect. The second influence, is the variation of the refractive index by the electro-optic effect. The variation of optical path length by the inverse piezoelectric effect and by the electro-optic effect have a reverse sign each other.