• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical force

검색결과 722건 처리시간 0.03초

Phase Transition Characteristics in $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ Film for Optical Storage Media

  • Park Tae-jin;Kang Myung-jin;Choi Se-young
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 정보저장시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2005
  • Rewritable optical memory devices such as an CD-RW and DVD+RW are data storage media, which take advantage of the different optical properties in the amorphous and crystalline states of phase change materials. The switching property, structural transformation, transformation kinetics and chemical bindings of $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$($6{\le}x{\le}$34) were studied to investigate the feasibility of applying $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ alloys in optical memory. The $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ thin film was deposited by RF magnetron co-sputtering system and phase change characteristics were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), static tester, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES) and atomic force microscopy (AEM). Optimum fiim composition of $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ was studied and its minimum time fur laser induced crystallization and optical contrast fur phase transition was performed. These results might be correlated with the binding energies between Ge and Sb, and indicate that $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ have an potential far optical memory applications.

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Atomic-scale Controlled Epitaxial Growth and Characterization of Oxide Thin Films

  • Yang, G.Z.;Lu, H.B.;Chen, F.;Zhao, T.;Chen, Z.H.
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2001년도 제12회 정기총회 및 01년도 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2001
  • More than ten kinds of oxide thin films and their heterostructure have been successfully fabricated on SrTiO$_3$(001) substrates by laser molecular beam epitaxy (laser MBE). Measurements of atomic force microscopy (AFM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and X-ray small-angle reflectivity reveal that the surfaces and interfaces are atom-level-smooth. The unit cell layers and the lattice structure are perfect. The electrical and optical properties of BaTiO$_3$-x thin films and BaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (BTO/STO) superlattices were examined. The all-perovskite oxide P-N junctions have been successfully fabricated and the better I-V curves were observed.

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정전력을 이용한 마이크로 그리퍼의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Micro Gripper Using Electrostatic Force)

  • 안동섭;김용권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.422-424
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    • 1994
  • A comb drive electrostatic micro gripper was designed and fabricated. We designed it analytically using electrostatic force and cantilever deflection equation. In fabrication, we used LIGA-like technology consisted of Ni electroplating through polyimide patterned by $O_2$ Plasma RIE and Al sacrificial layer. This micro gripper was designed to handle an optical fiber which is $125{\mu}m$ in diameter.

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표면 플라즈몬과 결합된 에바네슨트파가 Mie입자에 미치는 광압 분석 (Enhanced evanescent field force on Mie particles by coupling with surface plasmons)

  • 송영곤;한봉명;장수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2001
  • We examine theoretically the properties of the force on Mie particles induced by evanescent fields at a system of multilayer films (including a metal film), at which the surface plasmon resonance is excited by a p-polarized plane electromagnetic wave. An expression of the surface plasmon-coupled evanescent fields produced in Kretschmann (or Sarid) geometry is expanded in terms of vector spherical wave functions, while multiple reflections between the Mie particle and the metal boundary are taken into account. The Cartesian components of the force on Mie particles by the evanescent fields are analytically formulated and numerically evaluated. The force components are increased by one or two orders of magnitude at metal boundaries over those at dielectric boundaries. As a result, we can confirm the possibility of stable manipulation or rotation of a finite-sized object by forces of surface plasmon-coupled evanescent fields.

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엔드밀 가공시 절삭력과 절삭유를 통해 전파된 음향방출을 이용한 공구파손 검출 (Tool fracture detection in end milling using cutting force and acoustic emission propagated through cutting fluid)

  • 맹민재;조성산;정준기
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 1997
  • End milling experiments are conducted to investigate characteristics of acoustic emission (AE) and cutting force singals due to tool fracture. The AE signals are obtained with a sensor attached to cutting fluid discharge nozzle. Tool states are identified with scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. It is demonstrated that the AE signals provide reliable informations about the cutting processes and tool states. Morever, tool fracture can be detected successfully using both the AE count rate and the standard deviation of principal cutting force.

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광학응용을 위한 초소형 SDA(Scratch Drive Actuator) 액튜에이터의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Scratch Drive Actuator for Optical Application using MEMS( Micro-electro-mechanical System) Technology)

  • 김지우;이승섭;권오대
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.905-908
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a polysilicon actuator on silicon wafer using surface micromachining technology which employs an electrostatic stepwise driven Scratch Drive Actuator to generate a force that can move an external object. For optical applications, we propose wavelength selector using distributed feedback structures and this micro actuator.

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p 편광 레이저광에 의하여 금속 표면에 만들어지는 법선 방향 전기력 (Normal Electric Force on a Metal Surface Induced by a P-Polarized Laser)

  • 조관식;이제원;강명훈;장수욱
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2007년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2007
  • p 편광 레이저광이 금속 표면에 입사할 경우에 있어서, 금속 표면에 작용하는 법선방향 전기력을 입사각에 대한 함수로서 이론적으로 탐구하였다. 입사각이 90 도에 근접할수록 큰 값이 얻어지고, 그 방향은 금속 표면에 수직하게 밖으로 잡아당기는 방향임을 알아내었다.

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나노튜브 탐침을 이용한 미세 광소자 측정 개선 (Nanotube-tip AFM for the application of photonic devices)

  • 정기영;송원영;오범환;박병천
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2003년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.302-303
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    • 2003
  • 원자간력-현미경(Atomic Force Microscope)은 비파괴적인 방법으로 광소자의 단면 형상과 거칠기에 관한 정보를 원자단위의 해상도로 얻어낼 수 있다. 그러나 탐침의 형상에 의해서 공간분해능에 제한을 받는다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해, 원자간력-현미경 탐침의 끝부분에 나노튜브를 부착하였다. 주사형 전자현미경에 설치한 나노조작기를 사용하여 나노튜브를 탐침에 밀착하도록 이동시킨 후에, 탄화물 증착으로 접착시키는 방법을 사용하였다.

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Development of Prototype Stylus Prototype for Large Optics Testing

  • Yang, Ho-Soon;Walker, David
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2001
  • The authors discuss a prototype stylus profilometer designed to measure large optics. It consists of a low contact force type probe system, laser reference system, interferometric distance measurement system, and horizontal driving system. The probe contacts the surface ; the height and the horizontal distances of the measurement points are measured by the interferometer. The freely propagated laser beam provides the reference line during the measurement. The developed stylus profilometry shows only $\pm$60 nm of P-V error for the 157 mm diameter spherical mirror.