• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical fiber

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A Study on the Structural Analysis of Fiber Guide accept to 4C MM Optical Fiber (4C의 MM Optical Fiber를 수용 가능한 Fiber Guide의 구조해석)

  • Jung, Yoon-soo;Gao, Jia-Chen;Kim, Jae-Yeol;You, Gwan-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2017
  • The use of optical fiber makes it possible to transfer a large amount of data, thereby enabling a high-speed image transmission with a high response speed and a large number of frames. The need for an optical fiber HDMI System has grown in importance due to the rapid development of displays with large sizes and high-resolution images. In this paper, we have studied the structural design and FEM analysis of a 4C fiber guide for hybrid interconnection implementation. According to the structural analysis of the fiber guide, we have confirmed the safety of the design and we will make additional design changes to minimize the optical loss and fabricate a fiber guide for photoelectric composite HDMI in the future.

Crack detection study for hydraulic concrete using PPP-BOTDA

  • Huang, Xiaofei;Yang, Meng;Feng, Longlong;Gu, Hao;Su, Huaizhi;Cui, Xinbo;Cao, Wenhan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2017
  • Effectively monitoring the concrete cracks is an urgent question to be solved in the structural safety monitoring while cracks in hydraulic concrete structures are ubiquitous. In this paper, two experiments are designed based on the measuring principle of Pulse-Pre pump Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis (PPP-BOTDA) utilizing Brillouin optical fiber sensor to monitor concrete cracks. More specifically, "V" shaped optical fiber sensor is proposed to determine the position of the initial crack and the experiment illustrates that the concrete crack position can be located by the mutation position of optical fiber strain. Further, Brillouin distributed optical fiber sensor and preinstall cracks are set at different angles and loads until the optical fiber is fractured. Through the monitoring data, it can be concluded that the variation law of optical fiber strain can basically reflect the propagation trend of the cracks in hydraulic concrete structures.

Properties of Multicomponent Glass Optical Fiber by adding $Ga_2O_3$ ($Ga_2O_3$ 첨가에 따른 다성분계 glass optical fiber의 특성)

  • 윤상하;강원호
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 1997
  • The th ermal and optical properties of multicomponent oxide glass optical fiber by adding heavy metal oxide Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$(0-20wt%) were investigated. The fiber samples were made by the method of rod in tube. The optical loss of fiber was measured in 0.3-1.8.mu.m wavelength region. As Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ increased up to 20wt%, the transition and softening temperature of bulk glass were increased from 495.deg. C to 579.deg. C and from 548.deg. C to 641.deg. C, respectively. Whereas the thermal expansion coefficient was decreased from 102 to 79.1x10$^{-7}$ /.deg. C. The refractive index was increased from 1.621 to 1.665, and IR cut-off wavelength was enlarged from 4.64.mu.m to 6.1.mu.m. The optical loss of fiber was remarkably decreased in 1.146.mu.m-1.8.mu.m wavelength region.

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Measurement of Bubble Diameter and Rising Velocity in a Cylindrical Tank using an Optical Fiber Probe and a High Speed Visualization Technique (광섬유 탐침과 고속가시화 기법을 이용한 원형탱크 내부의 기포직경 및 상승속도 측정)

  • Kim, Gyurak;Choi, Seong Whan;Kim, Yoon Kee;Kim, Kyung Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2012
  • An optical fiber probe system for measuring the local void fraction in the air-water two-phase flow was developed with a 1550 nm light source. Air was injected through a nozzle placed in the center of the bottom wall of a water-filled cylindrical tank. The optical fiber probe having a diameter of $125{\mu}m$ was sufficiently thin to resolve the air-water interface of the bubbly flows. To verify the performance of the optical fiber probe, the synchronized high speed visualization study using a high speed camera was carried out. Comparison between the optical signals and the instantaneous bubble diffraction images confirms that the optical fiber probe is very accurate to measure the void fraction in two-phase flows. The estimated bubble diameter and the rising velocity by the optical fiber probe have 1% and 5% of accuracy, respectively.

A Study of the Boring Bar Vibration Measurement using Optical Fiber Sensor (보링바 고유진동 계측을 위한 광섬유 진동센서 연구)

  • Song, Doo-Sang;Hong, Jun-Hee;Jeong, Hwang-Young;Kang, Dae-Hwa;Kim, Byung-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied of measurement the vibration of natural frequency using optical fiber sensor. The boring bar for measurement of vibration in use optical fiber sensor has the advantage of direct measure for the frequency than accelerometer. Because it deal with output value on electrical signal of optical fiber in physical disturbance when it measures the frequency of vibration. The optical fiber sensor measured the vibration of boring bar by the gap in sensing jig while optical fiber just kept contact with boring bar. A prototype system was composed of jig part with gap and optical system part. In this paper, we found out the possibility to measurement of vibration by the gap in use optical fiber.

A study on the mechanical behavior of the optical fiber sensors embedded in the composite laminate (복합재료 적층판에 삽입된 광섬유 센서의 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kum-Cheol;Lee, Jung-Ju;Kwon, Il-Bum
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 1999
  • Tensile stress loaded on smart composite structures and thermal stress occurred during the during process of the smart composite materials with embedded optical fiber sensors affect directly the mechanical behavior of the embedded optical fiber sensors within the smart composite structures. Stress distribution within the optical fiber sensors varies with respect to the stacking sequence of the composite laminate and the coating conditions of the optical fibers. The cracks occurred within the composite laminate affect not only the fracture of the composite laminate but also the fracture of the optical fiber sensors embedded within the composite laminate. In this study, firstly, stress distribution of the optical fiber sensors embedded within the composite laminate which is subjected to the tensile and thermal stresses was analyzed using Finite Element Method. And, secondly, the effect of the stacking sequence of the composite laminate and the coating conditions of the optical fiber sensors on the stress distribution of the optical fiber sensors was investigated. Finally, the effect of the crack occurred within the smart composite laminate on the fracture behavior of the optical fiber sensors was also observed through the tensile test.

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Fabrication of Nonlinear Optical Fiber Doped with PbTe Quantum Dots Using Atomization Doping Process and its Optical Property (Atomization 방법을 이용한 PbTe quantum dots이 함유된 비선형 광섬유의 제조 및 광특성)

  • Ju, Seong-Min;Lee, Su-Nam;Kim, Taek-Jung;Han, Won-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.360-361
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    • 2004
  • An atomization doping process is proposed to manufacture nonlinear optical fiber containing higher concentration of PbTe nano-particles in the core of the fiber than that by the conventional solution doping process. The absorption peaks appeared near 725nm, 880nm, and 1050nm are attributed to the PbTe quantum dots in the fiber core.

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Photonic True-Time Delay for Phased-Array Antenna System using Dispersion Compensating Module and a Multiwavelength Fiber Laser

  • Jeon, Hyun-Bin;Lee, Hojoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2014
  • An optical true-time delay beam-forming system using a tunable dispersion compensating module (DCM) for dense-wavelength division modulation (DWDM) and a multiwavelength fiber ring laser for a phased array antenna is proposed. The multiwavelength fiber ring laser has one output that includes four wavelengths; and four outputs that include only single-wavelength. The advantage of such a multiwavelength fiber ring laser is that it minimizes the number of devices in the phased array antenna system. The time delays according to wavelengths, which are assigned for each antenna element, are obtained from the tunable DCM. The tunable DCM based on a temperature adjustable Fabry-Perot etalon is used. As an experimental result, a DCM could be used to obtain the change of the beam angle by adjusting the dispersion value of the DCM at the fixed lasing wavelengths of the fiber ring laser in the proposed optical true-time delay.

Fiber-Optic Distributed Overheating Detection Sensor Using an Optical Time Domain Refrectometry (광시간영역 반사계를 이용한 분포형 광섬유 과열 감지 센서)

  • Kim, Dae Hyun;Kim, Kwang Taek
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2013
  • We proposed and demonstrated a distributed fiber-optic overheating detection sensor using optical time domain refrectometry. With increased of temperature the optical fiber is bended by a bi-metal and it result in optical leaky loss of the fiber. The sensor structure is designed in such a way that the signal of overheating is happen when the temperature exceeding a threshold temperature and the optical fiber is protected from excess bending.

Reducing the Effects of Optical Noise in an Optical Wireless System Using a Fiber Coupler (무선광시스템에서 광섬유 커플러를 이용한 잡음광의 영향 감소)

  • Lee Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.5 s.96
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, optical noise is reduced by a differential detector with an optical fiber coupler in an optical wireless system. An $1\times2$ optical fiber coupler divides the received optical signal by 2 equally, and connects them to the two photodiodes in a differential detector. The output voltage variation due to the abrupt change of optical noise distribution in space disappears because the two photodiodes effectively detect the optical signal at the same point. The signal to noise ratio in a differential detector with a fiber coupler was 8 dB higher than in a single photodiode with an optical filter.