• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical disc

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A Numerical Study on the Flow Field in an Optical Disc Drive (광디스크 드라이브 내부 유동장 해석)

  • 최명렬;성평용;이경호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.991-997
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    • 2003
  • A flow field around a disc in an optical disc drive is invested using numerical methods. The high-speed rotating disc induces a strong flow field around the disc, which causes the pressure distribution on the surfaces of the disc. The pressure difference between the upper and the lower surfaces causes the deformation of the disc. In the first part of this study, flow fields around a rotating disc and a stationary wall are investigated using a similarity solution method, in order to identify the effect of the distance between the disc and the wall on the pressure distribution on the surfaces of the disc. In the second part, flow field in a slim-type optical disc drive is studied using a commercial code in order to consider the effect of the vortices generated by the local geometry of the drive.

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Static fatigue failure of the rotating optical disc (회전 중 원심력에 의한 광디스크의 피로 파손)

  • Hwang, Hyo-Kune;Kim, Nam-Woong;Dan, Byung-Ju;Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Wae-Yeul;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2004
  • The base material of optical disc is the amorphous polymer, polycarbonate. So crack growth on the rotating optical disc could happen by the static centrifugal force. This phenomenon is called static fatigue. Today's CD-R disc drive is being operated over 10,000 RPM. This is increasing the possibility of the disc fracture when operating. In this reason, new method to measure the static fatigue threshold quality and the way to calculate the threshold J-integral value and the safe crack length of the optical disc are studied. Finally the environmental effect to optical disc is also studied in this paper.

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Deformation Analysis and Experimental Verification of DVD Optical Disc Holders (DVD 광 디스크 홀더의 변형 해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • 김진곤;박용국
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2003
  • To ensure the reliability of DVDR-P and DVD-ROM, it is imperative to remedy the unrecoverable creep deformation and/or relaxation of the holding force of an optical disc holder. To predict the deformation of an optical disc holder, a deformation analysis of an 80 mm optical disc holder considering the creep characteristics of 3 plastic materials has been conducted. Subsequently, the results by this Finite Element Analysis (FEA) are experimentally verified. A disc holder inserted in a cartridge case is kept in a chamber of $60^{\circ}C$ with 90 % humidity for 24 hours. The arm span and the holding force of the disc holder are measured after being left for another 24 successive hours at a room temperature and under normal humidity. The predicted results by FEA are in good agreement with experimentally measured values.

Optical Axis Auto-adjustment of Objective Lens in Optical Disc Drives (광디스크 드라이브에서의 대물렌즈 자동광축보정)

  • Ryoo, Jung-Rae;Moon, Jung-Ho;Cho, Ju-Pil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.558-563
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    • 2008
  • Optical axis misalignment, which represents the position deviation of the objective lens from the optical axis, is an inevitable assembly error in an optical pick-up. Since the laser power intensity varies with respect to the distance from the optical axis, the misalignment leads to variation of the laser spot power intensity, which is one of the critical factors increasing data bit-error-rate in optical disc drives. In this paper, an auto-adjustment scheme for optical axis alignment is proposed to eliminate the undesirable variation of the laser spot power intensity in optical disc drives. An envelope of the data RF signal is extracted and utilized to detect the optical axis misalignment. Then an adjustment input is added to the driving input of the tracking actuator to shift the objective lens to the optical axis. Finally, the feasibility is verified by experiments.

Monitoring Method of Projecting Disc in Optical Archive System (아카이브 정보저장기기에서의 디스크 돌출 모니터링 기술)

  • Jeong, Wooyoung;Lim, Sung-Yong;Yang, Hyunseok;Yoo, SeungHon
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2014
  • Optical Archive system consists of cartridge, drive and transfer robot. Transfer robot moves disc in cartridge to drive that reads data of disc. Distance between disc in cartridge and transfer robot very short, about 4mm. When disc projects, there is a danger of collision. Collision can cause breakage of disc and breakdown of system. To prevent collision of disc and transfer robot, projection of disc should be detected. In this paper, we proposed error monitoring method of projecting disc in archive data storage using camera. Proposed algorithm is evaluated by experiments with archive system.

Vibration Reduction of an Optical Disc Drive by Using Dynamic Vibration Absorber (동흡진기를 이용한 광디스크 드라이브의 진동저감)

  • 박준민;허진욱;이영원;서영선;정진태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.706-711
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic vibration absorber(DVA) is developed to reduce the excessive focusing vibration of an optical disc drive(ODD) originated from the resonance of an wobble disc. We design the material properties of the DVA by FEM model such as Young's modules, damping coefficient, shapes and dimensions, analyze its dynamic characteristics and provide its design guide line for suppressing the vibration of an optical disc drive. To examine the performance. of the DVA, the vibration of the wobble disc and the feeding system is measured by using a laser vibrometer and the noise level is checked by using microphone. The result shows that the proposed DVA reduces the vibration and. the noise in an optical disc drive.

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Implement and Verification of the Algorithm of the Optical Disc Detection Using the Side-beams (사이드 빔을 이용한 광디스크 판별 알고리즘의 구현 및 검증)

  • 임선미;허준호;추철환;임종철;김태성;김수원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2669-2672
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a new method of discrimination between the normal disc and the rewritable one. The conventional method of disc discrimination, using Focus error signal, has a heavy fluctuations. To achieve an accurate discrimination, in this paper, the sum of side beam[1]signal is used for that. A new approach is expected to improve the performance of disc discrimination as well as to reduce the signal variation almost by 50%. Techniques in this paper are applicable to the all types of optical disc player, such as CD (compact disc), VCD(Video-CD) and DVD (digital versatile disc) and any other optical disc players.

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Fatigue failure of the optical disc (피로현상에 의한 광디스크의 파손)

  • Hwang, Hyo-Kune;Kim, Nam-Woong;Dan, Byung-Ju;Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Wae-Yeul;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1056-1061
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    • 2003
  • CD-R disc drive is one of the basic options of personal computer today. In this trend, various CD-R discs can be purchased in every market. Even very low quality discs are in market too. Today's CD-R disc drive is being operated over 10,000 RPM. So the possibility of the disc fracture is growing faster. Sometimes, during the test of a new disc drive by various methods to confirm the quality of it, fracture of the disc happens. And it happens in end user's personal computer scarcely. In this reason, new methods to confirm the quality and the failure mechanism of the optical disc are studied in this paper.

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Dynamic Analysis and Validation of a Simulation in an Optical Disc Archive System During Disk Inserting (광 디스크 아카이브 시스템에서 디스크 삽입 상태의 동적 특성 분석 및 시뮬레이션 모델 검증)

  • Yoon, Joo Young;Oh, Wonseok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6_spc
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    • pp.680-686
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    • 2016
  • In an optical disc archive system, disc insertion process is an important part. Furthermore, dynamic analysis with the contact area between multi-bent leaf spring and a disc should be considered because the contact area is moved when the disc is inserted into the cartridge. In this paper, a finite element model of disc insertion was constructed based on dynamic characteristics, vertical stiffness, and dynamic response. The disc insertion model was validated with the experimental results. To identify the dynamic response of the disc induced by the changed contact area, applied force to the disc and the stiffness of the multi-bent leaf spring were analyzed. As the results, the factors which cause the failure of the disc insertion were investigated.

The Development of Optical Pickup System for Blu-ray Disc (Blu-ray Disc 대응 Pickup 개발)

  • Jeong H.S.;Kim D. H.;Kim H. J.;Jung S. J.;Kim S. H.;Park J. H.;Jang I. C.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2005
  • We developed an optical pickup system which is used fer Blu-ray Disc. A liquid crystal element was used to make compensation for spherical aberration. Spherical aberration is a difficult problem in the optical pickup system for Blu-ray Disc. To reduce the effects of wavelength variation from the laser source, we designed a diffraction optical element. We took a measurement of all of the parts used to make a pickup system and validated the performance of each part. Then, we made a performance test fur the optical pickup system which we developed for Blu-ray Disc and the results were satisfactory.

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