• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical application

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Phase Control Optimization at Waveguide Crossover and Its Application to 45° Optical Hybrid for Demodulating 8DPSK Optical Signals

  • Jeong, Seok-Hwan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.711-720
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    • 2021
  • A novel optical hybrid device that doubles the multilevel demodulation resolution by adding the optical interferometer with a waveguide crossover is proposed, theoretically analyzed and experimentally verified. We report two types of all-passive phase control schemes that will be referred to as a phase compensation scheme and a phase optimization scheme. We also apply the proposed phase control schemes to a 45° optical hybrid consisting of two parallel 90° optical hybrids together with the proposed phase control scheme for demodulating 8-level differential phase shift keying optical signals. Octagonal phase response with low wavelength sensitive excess loss of <0.8 dB over 31-nm-wide spectral range will be demonstrated in the InP-based material platform.

Four-mirror optical system for UV submicron lithography (서브미크론 리소그라피를 이한 4 반사광학계의 설계)

  • 박성찬
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1991
  • A design of a four-mirror optical system for submicron lithography using KrF excimer laser beam(λ=248nm) is presented. By using the third order aberration theory, analytic solutions for a telecentric, flat-field, and anastigmatic four-spherical-mirror system (reduction magnification 5$\times$) are found. Aspherization is carried out to the spherical mirror surfaces in order to reduce the residual higher order aberrations and vignetting effect. Finally we obtain a reflection system useful in submicron lithographic application.

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Study on morphology and OPtical Characteristics of merocyanine dye LB films (Merocyanine dye LB막의 표면이미지 및 광학적 특성 연구)

  • Ryu, Kil-Yong;Park, Sang-Hyun;Park, Jae-Chul;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2005
  • Merocyanine dye (MD) has been extensively investigated due to its marked potential application to photo-electric devices. We fabricated the number of layers to control its optical characteristics using the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method. We evaluated the morphology and optical characteristics of MD LB films using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and UV spectroscopy, PL spectroscopy. As a result, we obtained the quantitative morphology and optical characteristics of LB films from controlling the deposided layers.

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Fabrication of Eu$^{2+}$-doped Fiber and its Faraday Rotation Characteristics (Eu$^{2+}$이 첨가된 광섬유의 제조 및 Faraday 회전 특성)

  • Kim, Deok-Hyeon;Kim, Bok-Hyeon;Baek, Un-Chul;Han, Won-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2004
  • Eu$^{2+}$ doped optical fibers were developed for magneto-optical application by use of CO gas as a reduction agent during MCVD process and the Verdet constant of the Eu$^{2+}$ doped fiber was found to be -0.819[rad/T ${\cdot}$ m], which is three times larger than that of the Eu$^{3+}$ doped fiber.

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Preparation and Characterization of Flexible Optical Composite Films Based on Bragg-Structured Interferometer

  • Um, Sungyong;Sohn, Honglae
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2013
  • Three types of functionalized flexible optical composite films based on Bragg structure porous silicon interferometer have been successfully fabricated by casting a toluene solution of polystyrene onto the free-standing porous silicon. The optical properties of composite films are measured. Surface functionalization of porous silicon is determined by FT-IR measurement. Reflectance and transparence properties of composite films are measured for the possible application of tunable optical filter and indicate that the transmission peak occurred at the identical location where the reflection peak appeared.