• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Property

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Optical Implementation of Perceptron Learning Model using the Polarization Property of Commercial LCTV (상용 LCTV의 편광 특성을 이용한 Perceptron 학습 모델의 광학적 구현)

  • 한종욱;용상순;김동훈;김성배;박일종;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1294-1302
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, optical implementation of single layer perceptron to discriminate the even and odd numbers using commericla LCTV spatial light modulator is described. In order to overcome the low dynamic range of gray levels of LCTV, nonlinear quantized perceptron model is introduced, which is analyzed to have faster convergent time with small gray levels through the computer simulation. And the analog weights containing positive and negative values of single layer perceptron is represented by using the polarization-based encoding method. Finally, optical implementation of the nonlinear quantized perceptron learning model based on polarization property of the commercial LCTV is proposed and some experimental results are given.

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Optical Simulation of Viewing Angle Property of Biaxial Nematic Bent-Core Liquid Crystal

  • Yang, Seungbin;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.510-514
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    • 2016
  • The conventional liquid crystal displays (LCDs) have been using optically uniaxial liquid crystal (LC) medium and this often causes a significant image change at oblique viewing angles. We simulated the viewing angle properties of the biaxial nematic (Nb) phase of a bent-core liquid crystal (BLC) and compared the results with the vertically aligned (VA)- and the in-plane switching (IPS)-LCDs. The Nb phase of the BLC showed a smaller transmittance at the dark state as well as a greater contrast ratio at wide viewing angle. The viewing angle property of the Nb-mode without any compensation film was slightly superior to the IPS-mode with the compensation films eliminating the decross of the polarizers at oblique viewing angle.

Characteristics of CdS thin film depending on annealing temperature (열처리온도에 따른 CdS박막 특성)

  • 김성구;박계춘;유용택
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1994
  • Polycrystalline CdS thin films were deposited by using EBE method and its crystal structure, surface morphology, electrical and optical properties as a function of annealing temperature were investigated. It was found that optimum growth conditions were substrate temperature annealing temperature 300[.deg. C]. The films were hexagonal structure preferred(002) plane and maximum grain size was 421[.angs.]. As the results, resistivity and optical transmittance of CdS thin films were $8.3{\times}{10^3}$[.ohm.cm] and 89[%] respectively.

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Highly Conductive Flexible Transparent Electrode Using Silver Nanowires & Conducting Polymer

  • Seo, Dong-Min;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.547-547
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    • 2012
  • As displays become larger and solar cells become cheaper, there is an increasing need for low-cost transparent electrodes. Intensive effort has been made to replace ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) based transparent electrode with cheap and flexible ones. Among those, silver nanowires have got limelight because of its great conductivity and flexibility. Even though the electric property of the Ag nanowire based transparent electrode surpassed ITO, the optical property needs to be improved (lower transmittance, higher haze). Here, we reported transparent electrode based on Ag nanowires and conducting polymer to improve optical properties. The Ag nanowires are coated onto PET films and the resulting transparent electrode film shows $200ohm/{\Box}$ resistance and > 90% optical transmittance.

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Analyzing Materials Property using Optical Sensing Technique of Stabilizer Link for Automobile Parts (수송기계용 Stabilizer Link의 광센서를 이용한 부품성능평가)

  • Nam, K.W.;Woo, Y.M.;Oh, J.H.;Moon, C.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2010
  • A stabilizer link connects the stabilizer bar to the lower arm of the suspension. When a vehicle is turning, lateral forces from the tire are transmitted through the stabilizer link into the stabilizer bar. The stabilizer bar will twist, thus adding rigidity to the vehicle body. In this study, the stabilizer link body was manufactured by using composite material with POM-GF25%. Therefore, the strength evaluation of stability link body with composite material carried out from tensile, wear and fatigue test. The tensile strength between the stability link body with composite material and the rod with knurling was the largest of four types of rod. In Analyzing materials property using optical sensing technique of stabilizer link for automobile parts, its has been identified the safety.

Review on Reliability Test Method for Optical/Thermofluidic Micro Component (광열유체 마이크로 부품의 신뢰성 평가를 위한 시험법에 관한 고찰)

  • 이낙규;나경환;최현석;한창수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2004
  • Literature review on reliability test method for developing high performance optical/thermofluidic components. Since the miniaturization by the conventional mechanical process is limited to milli-structure, i.e. $10^{-3}m$, new technology for fabricating of mechanical components is needed to match cost, reliability, and integrability criteria of micro-structure. Although numbers of various researches on MEMS/MOEMS devices and components, including material characterization, design and optimization, system validation, etc., the lack of standards and specifications make the researches and developments difficult. For that reason, this paper is intended to propose the methods of reliability test for measuring the mechanical property of optical/ thermofluidic components.

Synthesis and Optical Characterization of 1,1-bis(trisilyl)tetraphenylsilole (1,1-Bis(trisilyl)tetraphenylsilole의 합성 및 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Sung Gi;Kim, Bumseok
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2009
  • Silyl-containing tetraphenylsilole, 1,1-bis(trisilyl)tetraphenylsilole, has been synthesized from the reaction of dichlorotetraphenylsilole and dichlorotrisilane and characterized by using NMR spectroscopy. Bis(trisilyl)tetraphenylsilole exhibits an unusual optical property and its optical property was characterized by UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Absorption wavelength maxima of bis(trisilyl)tetraphenylsilole was 380 nm. Bis(trisilyl)tetraphenylsilole displayed an emission band at 530 nm with an excitation wavelength of 380 nm.

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New Encoder/Decoder with Wavelength/Time 2-D Codes for Optical CDMA Network (광 부호 분할 다중접속 네트워크를 위한 파장/시간 2차원 코드의 새로운 부호기/복호기)

  • Hwang, Hu-Mor
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.1035-1040
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    • 2009
  • We propose a new encoder/decoders based on an tune able wavelength converter(TWC) and an arrayed waveguide grating(AWG) router for large capacity optical CDMA networks. The proposed encoder/decoder treats codewords of wavelength/time 2-D code simultaneously using the dynamic code allocation property of the TWC and the cyclic property of the AWG router, and multiple subscribers can share the encoder/decoder in networks. Feasibility of the structure of the proposed encoder/decoder for dynamic code allocation is tested through simulations using two wavelength/time 2-D codes, which are the generalized multi-wavelength prime code(GMWPC) and the generalized multi-wavelength Reed-Solomon code(GMWRSC). Test results show that the proposed encoder/decoder can increase the channel efficiency not only by increasing the number of simultaneous users without any multiple-access interference but by using a relatively short length CDMA codes.

Electrical and Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films grown on the Flexible Substrate (유연한 기판위에 성장된 CdS 박막의 전기적, 광학적 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Dong;Na, Young-Il;Lee, Jae-Heong;Jung, Hak-Kee;Jung, Dong-Su;Lim, Dong-Gun;Yang, Kea-Joon;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2004
  • CdS thin films on polymer substrates such as polycarbonate(PC) and polyethylene terephthalat(PET) have many merits such as light weight, small volume and can make the obtained devices folded, easily carried. In present work, CdS thin films on glass, PC, and PET substrates have been prepared by chemical bath deposition. The structural and optical propertied of the films depending on substrate types have been investigated.

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Development of Synthetic Route for Perchlorocyclopentasilane and Its Optical Characterization (Perchlorocyclopentasilnane에 대한 합성방법의 개발과 그의 광학적 특성 조사)

  • Han, Joungmin
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2009
  • Perchlorosilanes are useful precursors for the synthesis of hydrosilanes for the fabrication of electronic devices such as silicon thin-film transistors and silicon nanoparticles. For this solution process, requirements of precursors applicable to solution process are relatively low volatile and soluble in common organic solvents. In this work, the decaphenylcyclopentasilane has been obtained from the reaction of the lithium wire and dichlorodiphenylsilane. The reaction of decaphenylcyclopentasilane with lewis acid catalyst, HCl/$AlCl_3$, gives the perchlorocyclopentasilane. Decaphenylcyclopentasilane exhibits an unusual optical property. Its optical property was characterized by UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Absorption wavelength maxima for the decaphenylcyclopentasilane was 272 nm. Decaphenylcyclopentasilane displayed an emission band at 741 nm with excitation wavelength of 272 nm.

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