• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Lens

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Tolerance Analysis Method of Camera Optics Using Floating System (플로팅 시스템이 적용된 카메라 광학계의 공차 분석)

  • Son, Hyun Jun;Ryu, Jae Myung;Jo, Jae Heung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2022
  • Since the pixel size of the image sensor used in optical systems is gradually decreasing, the resolution specification of the optical system should be inevitably higher. If aberration change according to the eccentricity of a specific lens group occurs, only the amount of eccentricity of a specific lens group may be calculated with the traditional resolution adjustment method so that the aberration of the optical system is minimized to a certain extent. As a result, it is possible to increase the resolution of the optical system and to respond to a sensor with a large number of pixels. However, in the traditional method, there should be no change in specific aberration due to the eccentricity of a specific lens group. In this paper, we propose a new method to eliminate such a limitation of the traditional method in a camera optical system with a floating system, which is to choose and control the arbitrary two lens groups to easily minimize the eccentricity of the optical system in order to obtain an optical system with high resolution.

Tolerance Analysis and Compensation Method Using Zernike Polynomial Coefficients of Omni-directional and Fisheye Varifocal Lens

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Ryu, Jae Myung;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.720-731
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    • 2014
  • There are many kinds of optical systems to widen a field of view. Fisheye lenses with view angles of 180 degrees and omni-directional systems with the view angles of 360 degrees are recognized as proper systems to widen a field of view. In this study, we proposed a new optical system to overcome drawbacks of conventional omni-directional systems such as a limited field of view in the central area and difficulties in manufacturing. Thus we can eliminate the undesirable reflection components of the omni-directional system and solve the primary drawback of the conventional system. Finally, tolerance analysis using Zernike polynomial coefficients was performed to confirm the productivity of the new optical system. Furthermore, we established a method of optical axis alignment and compensation schemes for the proposed optical system as a result of tolerance analysis. In a sensitivity calculation, we investigated performance degradation due to manufacturing error using Code V(R) macro function. Consequently, we suggested compensation schemes using a lens group decentering. This paper gives a good guidance for the optical design and tolerance analysis including the compensation method in the extremely wide angle system.

An Accommodation-Dependent Eye Model with the Constant Volume and Homogeneous Refractive Index (조절을 고려한 모형안의 설계 및 분석)

  • Gang, Eun-Gyeong;HwangBo, Chang-Gwon;Park, Seong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a new accommodation-dependent crystalline lens with a constant volume and homogeneous refractive index is developed. The human lens parameters, such as curvature and thickness, are calculated at the central parts of the lens, and the asphericity is adjusted at the peripheral parts of the lens due to accommodation. We propose a accommodating schematic eye which is suitable for easy paraxial calculations because the refractive index of the lens remains uniform and constant.

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Synthesis of Ultra High Refractive Index Monomer for Plastic Optical Lens and Its Ophthalmic Lens Preparation (플라스틱 안경렌즈용 초고굴절 모노머 합성 및 이를 이용한 안경렌즈 제조)

  • Jang, Dong Gyu;Kim, Jong Hyo;Lee, Soo Min;Roh, Soo Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Plastic optical monomer materials having ultra high refractive index have an income of the whole quantity from advanced nations to domestic companies which are related to plastic optical lens. It is necessary to develop novel plastic optical lens materials in order to overcome a FTA provision and revitalize a stagnating optical lens industry in the interior optical lens industries. The new plastic optical lens materials against the substitution effect of income should be gradually demanded. This work will be synthesized novel super high refractive monomer resin materials of urethane lens series and studied the properties of optical lens using it. Methods: ETS-4 (2-(2-mercaptoethylthio)-3-{2-[3-mercapto-2-(2-mercaptoethylthio)propyl thio]ethylthio}propane -1-thiol), which is optical lens monomer resin having super high refractive index, was synthesized and identified its structure and property by elemental analysis, EI-MS, TGA, FT-IR spectroscopy, $^1H$ and $^{13}C$ NMR spectroscopies. After mixing evenly from mixed monomer resin and diisocyanate series, it was casting in glass mold. After thermal curing, the obtained optical lenses were measured and compared with the refractive index and Abbe number for studies of their optical properties. Results: We have synthesized the novel ultra high refractive index monomer resin, ETS-4, and have identified its structure and property by elemental analysis, EI-MS, TGA, FT-IR spectroscopy, $^1H$ and $^{13}C$ NMR spectroscopies. The existence of three isomers for EST-4 was identified by $^{13}C$ NMR spectroscopy. The refractive index ($N_d$ at $25^{\circ}C$) of monomer resin in liquid state obtained from the Abbe refractometer was 1.647. The refractive indexes of raw plastic optical lenses prepared from the mixed ETS-4 monomer and diisocyanate series were in the range of 1.656~1.680. Conclusions: Novel super high refractive index plastic optical lens monomer was synthesized and analysed, the optical lenses prepared using it were colorless transparency and excellent properties. It is of utility for the industrialization.

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Ray Tracing of a Plastic Aspheric Lens by Considering Index Distribution Induced from Injection Molding (사출성형시 굴절율 변화를 고려하기 위한 플라스틱 비구면 렌즈의 광선추적기법)

  • Eom, Hye-Ju;Park, Keun
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2009
  • The present study covers an integrated simulation method to evaluate optical performance of an aspheric plastic lens by connecting an injection molding analysis with a ray tracing simulation. Traditional ray tracing methods have based on the assumption that the optical properties of a lens are homogeneous throughout the entire volume. This assumption is to a certain extent unrealistic for injection-molded plastic lenses because material properties vary at every point due to the injection molding effects. To take into account the effects of the inhomogeneous optical properties of the molded lens, a numerical scheme is developed to calculate the distribution of refractive index induced from the injection molding process. This index distribution is then reflected onto CODE $V^{(R)}$ simulation and used to calculate ray paths in inhomogeneous media. The proposed tracing scheme is implemented on the tracing of an aspheric lens for a mobile phone camera module.

Design and Analysis of Illumination Optical System Using Fresnel Lens (Fresnel Lens를 이용한 조명 광학계의 설계 및 분석)

  • 김미령;김종태
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2002
  • We designed the illumination optical system to use Fresnel lens which is the most general type of large aperture system. The normal construction of Fresnel lens is a thin molded piece of material, usually some kind of plastic, with one side flat and the other comprising a series of concentric segments each angled in a way to provide for optimum focusing for a pair of conjugate points. The 155 mm Marine Signal Lantern is the approved for use on buoys and a maximum omnidirectional range of 8 nmi, can be obtained with standard 12V equipment, respectively. Finally, Fresnel lens with 155 mm diameter was designed and evaluated. Also, we re-designed groove "out" of Fresnel lens and compared results of groove "in" type with groove "out" type. According to the results, Fresnel lens is obtained best optical results when grooved side faces the longer conjugate.de faces the longer conjugate.

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Diamond turning of pick-up lens for optical application (광 정보저장용 픽업 렌즈의 다이아몬드 터닝 가공)

  • 박순섭;김대중;이봉주;김상석;김정호;유영문;김주하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2003
  • The aspherical lens are used as objective lens of optical pickup. The sample product is made before manufacturing the injection mould of lens to examine the design factor. The optimum cutting conditions of the main spindle speed, the depth of cut, the feed rate are found when we cut PMMA and PC lens sample with ultra-precision SPDT. The demanded surface roughness 10 nm Ra. aspherical form error 0.5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ P-V for aspherical lens of optical data storage device are satisfied for PMMA. but not satisfied for PC.

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Pick-up Lens Manufacturing for Optical application using Diamond Turning Process (다이아몬드 터닝가공을 이용한 광정보저장용 픽업렌즈 제작)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2004
  • The aspherical lens are used as objective lens of optical pickup. The sample product is made before manufacturing the injection mould of lens to examine the design factor. The optimum cutting conditions of the main spindle speed, the depth of cut, the feed rate are found when we cut PMMA and PC lens sample with ultra-precision SPDT. The demanded surface roughness 10 nm Ra, aspherical form error 0.5 ${\mu}m$ P-V for aspherical lens of optical data storage device are satisfied for PMMA, but not satisfied for PC.

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The property of WC(Co 0.5%) ultra precision turning for optical pick-up objective lens molding press for optical infomation storing(I) (광정보저장용 광픽업 대물렌즈 성형용 초경합금 (Co 0.5%) 초정밀절삭 특성(I))

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Lee, Jun-Key;Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2009
  • High-density optical information storing equipment, which is using Blu-ray, is the next generation information storing equipment that has about form six times to thirty-five times capacities. and high-density optical information storing equipment uses high NA(Numerical Aperture) aspheric glass objective lens as optical pick-up equipment to record and recognize high-density date. Generally this objective lens is developed and produced through a way of GMP(Glass Molding Press) that uses molding core that is performde by Ultra precision grinding, but grinding performing that has high-accuracy is very difficult because objective lens form is high NA. In this research, we preformed Ultra precision turning, using single crystal diamond bite, about WC(Co 0.5%), sintering brittleness material that is used molding core's material for GMP. and we confirmed aspheric glass lens compression of deformities molding core's Ultra precision turning possibility by measuring surface roughness(Ra) and processing surface's condition.

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