• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operational capability

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Development of Auxiliary Heater to Improve Korean Medical Evacuation Helicopter Winter Operational Capability

  • Kim, Se Un;Koo, Jeong Mo;Seo, Jeong Mi;Jeong, Won Chae
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2020
  • The Korean medical evacuation helicopter was developed based on the Korean Utility Helicopter (hereafter referred to as 'Surion'). It uses an auxiliary power unit and engine for heating during winter operation. The helicopter maintains the internal temperature of the aircraft using its bleed air to satisfy its operational capability. However, due to the air inflow through the gap between the aircraft skin and door, additional heating for operating the portable medical equipment and preventing hypothermia in evacuated patients is required. Accordingly, an electric auxiliary heater was developed for additional heating during winter operation, and environmental, durability, and performance tests were conducted per MIL-STD-810G and MIL-STD-461F. The auxiliary heater was verified per the tailored airworthiness certification criteria.

A Study on the Air Defense Capability of Aegis Class Ships the Netted Battlefield (전장네트워크 기반 이지스급 함정의 공중방어능력에 관한 연구)

  • 임희동;권용수
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a comprehensive analysis of the air defense capability of Aegis class ships on the netted battlefield. A principal threat to ships at sea is anti-ship cruise missiles. The missiles flies lower, faster, and with less radar cross section than its predecessors. Therefore, the ship of the 21s1 century must have the future operational capability based NCW to engage this threat and then the survivability of ship can be guaranteed. This operational concept is reflected in Aegis ship and CEC of US navy, In the near future, the korean navy will be possessed a few Aegis class ships. In this view, this paper has analyzed the intercept range of the sea-skimming ASCM to measure the area defense capability of the Aegis ship in PCW and NCW, respectively and presented the air defense capability of the ship on the netted battlefield.

A Management Procedure of Required Operational Capability for 'Low-cost and High-efficiency' Weapon Systems Development ('저비용 고효율'의 무기체계 개발을 위한 군 작전요구성능 관리절차 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Ok-Kyu;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2012
  • Studying the major wars of the past seventy years, the most fundamental change is the transition of weapon systems to one of convergence and cutting edge / state of the arts technology. Such transition is creating a need for drastic reforms of the weapon systems development process especially in areas of / in regards to effective utilization of IT, reduction of development period, precise establishing of operational concept and, management of required operational capability(ROC). In particular, establishing an accurate operational concept for a new weapon system and efficient management of ROC based on this operational concept is a prerequisite for a low-cost and high-efficiency weapon systems development and in the end, a successful construction of military forces. This paper examines the current management procedure of the ROC of the Korean military and proposes improvements to the procedure while taking into consideration issues of elicitation, analysis and validation of requirements engineering.

A Study on the Improvement of set-up of Required Operational Capability set up and Test & Evaluation method of Weapon System (무기체계 작전운용성능 설정 및 시험평가방법 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Eom, Dong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • The most important task in acquiring the weapon system is to determine the required performance and to test & evaluate it. The importance of the weapon system by ROC (Required Operational Capability) is not considered, and system development and test evaluation are carried out. In addition, technical incidental performance is tested on the same basis as ROC in the test evaluation and determined according to the result. Development test and evaluation that evaluates technical ability is very important, but development agency is supervised and performed. In this paper, we propose a method to give weights considering the importance of ROC, a technical incidental performance determination and test procedure, and a improvement plan for the development and operational test & evaluation.

System Requirement Definition Process from Operational Concept and The Application Case-Study of ATACMS (운용 개념에서 시스템 요구사항을 정의하는 프로세스의 개발 및 특정 유도무기(ATACMS) 적용 사례)

  • 이중윤;박영원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.22-35
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes system technical requirement development process from operational concept using computer-aided Systems Engineering tool(CASysE Tool-CORE). The army tactical missile system-ATACMS's technical requirements are developed by the process as a case-study The scope of the work is context analysis and requirement definition process. The proposed process is as follows. At first, an integrated architecture could be developed from the operational concept. From the integrated architecture a capability needs, which includes KPPs, are generated. And the capability needs expanded according to the Mil-Std-961D format. Lastly, a system technical requirement could be generated automatically from the CASysE Tool-CORE.

Impact of IT Exploration & Exploitation Capability upon Organizational Agility: Evidence from Small and Medium Sized Logistics Firms in South Korea (IT 탐색 및 활용 역량이 조직 민첩성에 미치는 영향: 국내 중소 물류기업을 대상으로 한 실증 연구)

  • Nam, Seunghyeon;Kim, Taeha
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.287-300
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    • 2020
  • We investigate empirically the impact of IT exploration & exploitation capability and operational capability upon organizational agility, especially small and medium sized firms in the logistics industry in South Korea. Based on literature on the bilateral relationship between organizational agility and IT capability, we follow the established research model and propose hypotheses. This work takes an empirical methodology to test the hypotheses: design survey questionnaires, collect data, test reliability and validity of data, and finally test the hypotheses. Our results based on the data collected in 2018 present that IT exploration & exploitation capability significantly increases operational capability, and operational capability increases organizational agility. We find our contribution in updating previous research findings with recent data and in expanding the domain of research more specifically into small and medium sized firms in logistics industry in South Korea. Practically our work suggests that managers and policy makers should consider both fostering newly emerging IT exploration and existing IT resource exploitation capability in order to enhance organizational agility of those small and medium sized firms in logistics industry.

Service Resource, Capability and Performance: an Exploratory Study on Hotel Industry (호텔 서비스 자원에 따른 운영역량과 성과의 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jungeun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.513-525
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper are to propose a strategic map for hotel industry through analyzing the relationship between service resource, operational capabilities, and performance. Methods: A phone survey was conducted among Korean hotels, and 102 data sets were collected. Measurement items are assessed using both cognitive and objective scales. Results: As results, 'superior group', which is superior in both physical resources and human resources, is excellent in all capabilities and also in room occupancy rate. On the other hands, 'inferior group', which is inferior in both physical resources and human resources, shows lower achievements is in most areas except speed. In addition, physical superior group is better than human superior group in most capabilities except speed, but human superior group shows better results than physical superior group in both room occupancy rate and customer satisfaction. Conclusions: Through the empirical analysis, the conclusions attained are as follows; First, human resources affect customer satisfaction more directly that physical resources. Second, the balancing between physical resources and human resources has an importance to improve operational capabilities.

A Study of Environment & Bullet-Proof Capability Test Method for KLTV's Transparent Armour (한국형 전술차량 방탄유리 환경 및 방호력 시험 적용 기법 연구)

  • Park, Jinwon;Park, Youngchan;Kim, Seonjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2018
  • Korean-peacekeeper's transparent armors in Iraq showed delamination, cracking and clouding a decade ago. And there were also similar deterioration recurrences in KLTV during the operational test a few years ago. Also, the differences between operational capability & lab Bullet-proof test condition, and insufficiency of military protection spec resulted in incomplete bullet-proof results. Moreover, although so many ground weapon systems have been developed, there were not secure test & evaluation codes to verify transparent armoured glasses equal to advanced-overseas products. So in this study, first, environmental test codes were established that all tests should be carried out as the application of only one specimen with newly adopted thermal shock test instead of completing each test with different one. Second, protection standards were integrated through the analysis of global developed country's specifications and reinforced as adding to the real mock-up condition if vehicle's glasses are smaller than standard specimen. Hereby, by applying to test-codes which including actual operational & vehicular conditions, the gap between development test and operational environment was minimized.

Effects of house load operation on PSA based on operational experiences in Korea

  • Lim, Hak Kyu;Park, Jong-hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.2812-2820
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    • 2020
  • House load operation (HLO) occurs when the generator supplies power to the house load without triggering reactor trips during grid disturbances. In Korea, the HLO capability of optimized power reactor 1000 (OPR1000) plants has prevented several reactor trips. Operational experiences demonstrate the difference in the reactor trip incidence due to grid disturbances between OPR1000 plants and Westinghouse plants in Korea, attributable to the availability of the HLO capability. However, probabilistic safety assessments (PSAs) for OPR1000 plants have not considered their specific design features in the initiating event analyses. In an at-power PSA, the HLO capability can affect the initiating event frequencies of general transients (GTRN) and loss of offsite power (LOOP), resulting from transients within the grid system. The initiating event frequencies of GTRN and LOOP for an OPR1000 plant are reduced by 17.7% and 78.7%, respectively, compared to the Korean industry-average initiating event frequencies, and its core damage frequency from internal events is reduced by 15.2%. The explicit consideration of the HLO capability in initiating event analyses makes significant changes in the risk contributions of the initiating events. Consequently, for more realistic at-power PSAs in Korea, we recommend incorporating plant-specific HLO-related design features when estimating initiating event frequencies.

A study of the Development of Ship Integrated Combat Capability Operational Test and Evaluation using Missile Live-Fire and Reaction Time Analysis (유도탄 실사격 및 반응시간 분석보고서를 활용한 함정 통합전투성능 운용시험평가 발전방안 제시)

  • Kim, Byungjun;Kang, Jeongseok;Hur, Jangwan;Ko, Jangsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to introduce missile live-fire during the ship operational test and evaluation(T&E) as a means of verifying the integrated combat capability(ICC) of various systems installed on naval ships. The research method identified domestic and foreign T&E systems and cases, and reports related to ICC, which were written during the ship's design stage. As a result of research, Republic of Korea is not conducting the missile live-fire at the ship T&E stage due to the lack of relevant systems, while the U.S. is conducting it based on the mission-based T&E and the end-to-end test system. As a way to improve within the current domestic ship acquisition systems, the reaction time analysis, a quantitative analysis result of ICC calculated at the ship basic design stage, was proposed to be verified by missile live-fire during ship operational T&E.