• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation Strategy

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Community-Based Participatory Project to Reduce Health Disparity: Focusing on the Residents' Autonomy Council (<사례보고> 건강격차 해결을 위한 주민참여형 보건사업: 주민자치회 중심 전략개발)

  • Nam-Soo Hong;Keon-Yeop Kim
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The objective of this study was to develop strategies aimed at reducing disparity of physical activity in urban community. Methods: The study was conducted in a urban vulnerable area, focusing on the establishment and operation of a community health organization through the residents' autonomy council. Training programs were provided to the members of the council to enhance their capabilities. The research project was planned and implemented using a living lab approach. Based on these activities, the health division of residents autonomy council was newly established. Results: The findings demonstrated the potential and feasibility of utilizing the residents' autonomy council as a community-led health organization. A health project model centered on the health division of the residents' autonomy council was developed. Conclusions: This study concluded that it is possible to effectively promote health projects to reduce the health disparity through the resident-led participation strategy on the residents' autonomy council in the community.

Establishment of Integrated Health Evaluation Criteria for Coastal Aquaculture System (살포식 패류 양식어장 건강도 평가기준 설정)

  • Young-Shin Go;Dong-Hun Lee;Young-Jae Lee;Won-Chan Lee;Un-Ki Hwang
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.462-472
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    • 2023
  • We investigated the physio-chemical and geochemical parameters in the spraying shellfish aquacultures (Yeoja and Gangjin Bay) to establish the systematic strategy for effective environmental management. Spatial variation of each parameter showed partially significant difference (P<0.05) between Yeoja and Ganjin Bay, inferring the discriminative progress (i.e., accumulation and degradation) of the autochthonous organic matter within the aquaculture environments. We additionally integrated various properties (e.g., water/sediment quality, natural hazard, and biological health) which may affect the biological growth within the aquaculture habitats based on the biogeochemical cycles related to environmental components and aquaculture species. We used a screening approach (i.e., one out-all out; OOAO) which can permit the assessment of the health levels of aquaculture species, the scoring for other parameters (seawater, sediment, and natural hazard) as three levels (excellent, moderate and poor) depending on the complex interactive properties occurring in the aquaculture environments. Actual, discriminative scores obtained via our case studies may confirm that these stepwise processes are effectively evaluated for optimal health conditions within the aquaculture habitats. Thus, this approach may provide valuable insights for effective environmental management and sustainable growth of aquaculture operation.

Imbalanced sample fault diagnosis method for rotating machinery in nuclear power plants based on deep convolutional conditional generative adversarial network

  • Zhichao Wang;Hong Xia;Jiyu Zhang;Bo Yang;Wenzhe Yin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.2096-2106
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    • 2023
  • Rotating machinery is widely applied in important equipment of nuclear power plants (NPPs), such as pumps and valves. The research on intelligent fault diagnosis of rotating machinery is crucial to ensure the safe operation of related equipment in NPPs. However, in practical applications, data-driven fault diagnosis faces the problem of small and imbalanced samples, resulting in low model training efficiency and poor generalization performance. Therefore, a deep convolutional conditional generative adversarial network (DCCGAN) is constructed to mitigate the impact of imbalanced samples on fault diagnosis. First, a conditional generative adversarial model is designed based on convolutional neural networks to effectively augment imbalanced samples. The original sample features can be effectively extracted by the model based on conditional generative adversarial strategy and appropriate number of filters. In addition, high-quality generated samples are ensured through the visualization of model training process and samples features. Then, a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) is designed to extract features of mixed samples and implement intelligent fault diagnosis. Finally, based on multi-fault experimental data of motor and bearing, the performance of DCCGAN model for data augmentation and intelligent fault diagnosis is verified. The proposed method effectively alleviates the problem of imbalanced samples, and shows its application value in intelligent fault diagnosis of actual NPPs.

The Development and Application of a Science Education Program Based on Engineering Design Process for High School Students (고등학생을 위한 공학 설계 기반 과학 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Hwa-Jung Han;Kew-Cheol Shim
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to develop an engineering design-based science education program for high school students and to investigate its effects on students' science-related attitudes and engineering design abilities. "Creating healthy shoes for maintaining proper posture program" was developed as an activity to come up with creative solutions using the methodology of an engineering design process to solve problems in daily life. The creating healthy shoes for maintaining proper posture program consisted of the following five stages: "defining the problem," "ingathering information related to the problem," "generating the solution," "implementing the best solution," and "evaluating the solution & reflecting." As a result of applying this engineering design-based science education program, it improved the high school students' science-related attitudes and engineering design abilities. Therefore, the program developed in this study has a positive effect on enhancing high school students' science-related attitudes and engineering design abilities. These findings imply that the continuous operation and expansion of activities incorporating an engineering design process in science education are necessary as a teaching and learning strategy for cultivating future science talents.

Drought Assessment Using Standardized Precipitation Index and Streamflow Drought Index in Yeoncheon Region (연천지역의 표준 강수 지수와 하천 유량 가뭄지수를 이용한 가뭄 평가)

  • Il Hwan Kim;Joo-heon Lee;Il-Moon Chung
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2023
  • Long-term droughts and frequent spring droughts are causing damage to crops, which are the means of livelihood of residents of the Yeoncheon region. To analyze the degree of drought in Yeoncheon, the ratio of monthly precipitation and discharge was reviewed through observed data, and the standardized precipitation index and streamflow drought index were calculated. As a result of drought analysis using precipitation and discharge observation stations near the Yeoncheon basin, it was analyzed that the drought that occurred in 2014 was common to all drought indices and that drought occurred continuously until 2019, either large or small. In the case of drought indices with a duration of 12 months, it is expected that the damage caused by the drought would be severe as the drought period lasted 24 months. In order to manage drought damage, it is important to understand and predict the current state of drought. In order to cope with drought in advance, it is urgent to implement an integrated operation management strategy for rivers and waterworks structures according to the degree and duration of drought.

Planning and Establishment of Sejong City Smart City (세종시 스마트시티 구상 및 수립 방안)

  • Park, Jungsu;Jung, Hanmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2021
  • This urban centralization is expected to develop rapidly, with 75% of the population living in the city by 2035. Large cities are becoming unsustainable due to side effects such as environmental pollution, severe traffic jams, excessive energy depletion, and destruction of the natural ecosystem. In addition, the happiness index of citizens of large cities is also falling because of high crime rates and safety accidents, the work-life imbalance caused by inequality and polarization, and overly competitive education. To solve this problem, Smart City, an IT-based future city model, was born. The Korean government is also actively attempting to improve urban competitiveness and promote sustainable development through efficient construction and operation of smart cities as a national focus project. To support the effort, we review the basic directions and strategies of Sejong City's Smart City service infrastructure based on the comprehensive national land plan, Smart City plan, and Smart City strategy plan.

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A comparative study Program Outcome between nursing college students before and After Integrated Clinical Practice (간호대학생의 통합임상실습 전·후 학습성과의 차이)

  • Lee Oi Sun;Noh Yoon Goo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2023
  • This study was attempted to be used as basic data for efficient clinical practice education operation by identifying differences in program outcomes before and after integrated clinical practice of nursing students. Data collection was conducted before and after 6 weeks of integrated clinical practice for 38 nursing college students from July 19 to September 10, 2021 with a single group pre- and post-design. The collected data were analyzed by frequency, Wilcoxon sign rank, and Pearson correlation using SPSS/Win 23.0. After the integrated clinical practice, 1st program outcomes(Care integration)(Z=-4.63, p<.001), 2nd(Core practice)(Z=-3.99, p<.001), 6th(Critical thinking)(Z=-3.60, p<.001) and 11th(Research practice)(Z=-2.76, p=.005) increased significantly compared to before practice. Since integrated clinical practice was found to be an effective practice to improve program outcomes, it is suggested to actively utilize it as a strategy for improving program outcomes.

A Study on the Operation Model of Continuing Education for Academic Librarians (대학도서관 사서직을 위한 계속교육 운영모형 연구)

  • Hwang, Ok-Gyung;Oh, Se-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.249-263
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the continuing education model desired by the academic librarians in the present digital environment. For this purpose the study undertook a questionnaire survey of academic librarians in Korea. As a result it was shown that 61.4% of the librarians participated more than once(average 2.6 times) in the continuing education program during the last one year. The most preferred program type was one week or 2-3 days workshop. The theme of the program was regarded the most important factor for the activation of the continuing education. and the preferred theme of the program was user instruction. information retrieval. electronic licensing. planning and strategy, library marketing, virtual reference service etc.

A Design and Demonstration of Future Technology IT Humanities Convergence Education Model (미래기술 IT인문학 융복합 교육모델 설계 및 실증)

  • Eunsun Choi;Namje Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2023
  • Humanities are as crucial as the technology itself in the intelligent information society. Human-centered convergence information technology (IT), which reflects emotional and human nature, can be considered a unique technology with an optimistic outlook in the unpredictable future. Based on this research background, this paper proposed an education model that can improve the IT humanities capabilities of various learners, including elementary and secondary students, prospective teachers, incumbent teachers, school managers, and the general public, through analysis of previous studies on convergence education models. Furthermore, the practical aspects of the proposed model were closely examined so that the proposed education model could be stably incorporated and utilized in the educational field. There are seven strategies for implementing the education model proposed in this paper, including research on textbooks, teaching and learning materials, activation of research results, maker space creation, global joint research, online education operation, developing living lab governance, and diversification of self-sustaining platforms for sustainable and practical education. In the future, validity verification through expert Delphi is required as a follow-up study.

Management Efficiency of KOSDAQ-listed Information and Communications Industry (코스닥 상장 정보통신업의 경영효율성)

  • Kang Da-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2022
  • Recently, competition to provide specialized services for the information and communications industry has accelerated in terms of future technology and investment strategy of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Technological innovations related to information and communications can be seen as increasing productivity, creating added value for companies, and playing a pivotal role in the development of economic growth. Therefore, efficient management of the information and communications industry is important. This study analyzes management efficiency stones for the top 30% of KOSDAQ-listed information and communications companies using dea, presents projected values of companies for efficient operation, and confirms benchmarking company references. We evaluated CCR efficiency, BCC efficiency, ranking, Scale Efficiency(SE), and Return To Scale (RTS) of KOSDAQ-listed information and communications businesses. The analysis showed CCR efficiency of 1, 14 companies, and 1 BCC efficiency, and Nanatan companies were analyzed as ten companies. Scale yield was analyzed by the IRS as four companies, 13 CRS and 13 DRS companies.