• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation Rule

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On a Novel Way of Processing Data that Uses Fuzzy Sets for Later Use in Rule-Based Regression and Pattern Classification

  • Mendel, Jerry M.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel method for simultaneously and automatically choosing the nonlinear structures of regressors or discriminant functions, as well as the number of terms to include in a rule-based regression model or pattern classifier. Variables are first partitioned into subsets each of which has a linguistic term (called a causal condition) associated with it; fuzzy sets are used to model the terms. Candidate interconnections (causal combinations) of either a term or its complement are formed, where the connecting word is AND which is modeled using the minimum operation. The data establishes which of the candidate causal combinations survive. A novel theoretical result leads to an exponential speedup in establishing this.

A Multiple-Valued Fuzzy Approximate Analogical-Reasoning System

  • Turksen, I.B.;Guo, L.Z.;Smith, K.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1274-1276
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    • 1993
  • We have designed a multiple-valued fuzzy Approximate Analogical-Reseaning system (AARS). The system uses a similarity measure of fuzzy sets and a threshold of similarity ST to determine whether a rule should be fired, with a Modification Function inferred from the Similarity Measure to deduce a consequent. Multiple-valued basic fuzzy blocks are used to construct the system. A description of the system is presented to illustrate the operation of the schema. The results of simulations show that the system can perform about 3.5 x 106 inferences per second. Finally, we compare the system with Yamakawa's chip which is based on the Compositional Rule of Inference (CRI) with Mamdani's implication.

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A Study on the Application of Navigation Rule to a Towing Vessel and Her Tow, a Fishing Boat and a Vessel at Anchor. (어선ㆍ예인선단ㆍ정박선의 항법적용에 대한 소고)

  • 김인현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1999
  • In some cases a towing vessel and her tow, a fishing boat, and a vessel at anchor have a priority against a general power-driven vessel underway in the application of collision rule. This article aims at suggesting a practical guide for the construction of the meaning of a vessel engaging in fishing, a vessel engaged in towing operation such as severely restricts the towing vessel and her tow in their ability to deviate from their course and a vessel at anchor, which are permitted to have the above priority. The construction of the application of the collision rule on the above vessels is supported by the decisions of MAIA and the judgment of civil courts.

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DEVELOPMENT OF THE ALTERNATE PRESSURIZED THERMAL SHOCK RULE (10 CFR 50.61a) IN THE UNITED STATES

  • Kirk, Mark
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.277-294
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    • 2013
  • In the early 1980s, attention focused on the possibility that pressurized thermal shock (PTS) events could challenge the integrity of a nuclear reactor pressure vessel (RPV) because operational experience suggested that overcooling events, while not common, did occur, and because the results of in-reactor materials surveillance programs showed that RPV steels and welds, particularly those having high copper content, experience a loss of toughness with time due to neutron irradiation embrittlement. These recognitions motivated analysis of PTS and the development of toughness limits for safe operation. It is now widely recognized that state of knowledge and data limitations from this time necessitated conservative treatment of several key parameters and models used in the probabilistic calculations that provided the technical of the PTS Rule, 10 CFR 50.61. To remove the unnecessary burden imposed by these conservatisms, and to improve the NRC's efficiency in processing exemption and license exemption requests, the NRC undertook the PTS re-evaluation project. This paper provides a synopsis of the results of that project, and the resulting Alternate PTS rule, 10 CFR 50.61a.

Image Sharpening based on Cellular Automata with the Local Transition Rule (국소 천이규칙을 갖는 셀룰러 오토마타를 이용한 영상 첨예화)

  • Lee, Seok-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.502-504
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    • 2010
  • We propose novel transition rule of cellular automata for image enhancement and sharpening algorithm using it. Transition rule present sequential and parallel behavior. it also satisfy Lyapunov function. This image sharpening was developed and experimented by using a dynamic feature of convergence to fixed points. We can obtain efficiently sharpened image by performing arithmetic operation at the gradual parts of difference of brightness without image information.

Improvement and Evaluation of Multi-purpose Dam Operation Rule Considering Climate Change (기후변화를 고려한 다목적댐 운영기준 개선 및 평가)

  • Kim, Hyung-San;Park, Jin-Hyeog;Kang, Shin-Uk;Jang, Su-Hyung
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.21 no.spc
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2019
  • Rainfall patterns are changing due to climate change, the frequency of drought occurrence is shortening, and the operation of the multi-purpose dams is also changing. The importance of preventing water shortage of multi-purpose dams in advance and operation for stable water supply is increasing. In this study, we developed and evaluated the operational criteria reflecting climate change scenarios based on the operational criteria currently applied to multi-purpose dams. Standard water volume lines reflecting climate change were found to increase 34% on average, as a result of evaluation with the existing standard, it was analyzed that water supply would not be difficult if the multi-purpose dam operation standard reflecting climate change was applied. The results of this study are expected to be helpful for the establishment of multi-purpose dams reflecting climate change.

Optimizing Rules for Releasing Environmental Water in Enlarged Agricultural Reservoirs (둑높이기 농업용저수지의 환경용수 방류기준 설정)

  • Yoo, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Jin-Yong;Park, Tae-Seon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2012
  • The main purposes of the agricultural reservoir enlargement (ARE) project are to secure water supply reliability (WSR) for agriculture and to release environmental water during dry seasons. In this study, an operational rule that will simultaneously satisfy both the above issues was developed. Initial amount of water storage at the beginning of non-irrigation season (1st October) was divided into 3 stages, and the target level of water storage at the beginning of irrigation seasons (1st April) was set up. Required operational curves and release amounts were estimated based on the stages and target water levels. To evaluate the applicability of this rule, the amount of water released for environmental purposes and WSRs were analyzed for three reservoirs (Unam, Jangchi and Topjeong). The ratio between annual amount of release and additional amount of water storage were 1.6, 1.85, and 4.1 for the Unam, Jangchi, Tapjeong reservoirs, respectively. Also, the WSRs of all reservoirs were found to become higher than when the design standard was applied. Therefore, it is considered that the proposed rule is more suitable for the enlarged agricultural reservoirs operation as it satisfies the WSRs while securing the environmental water release.

Over the Rainbow: How to Fly over with ChatGPT in Tourism

  • Taekyung Kim
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2023
  • Tourism and hospitality have encountered significant changes in recent years as a result of the rapid development of information technology (IT). Customers now expect more expedient services and customized travel experiences, which has intensified competition among service providers. To meet these demands, businesses have adopted sophisticated IT applications such as ChatGPT, which enables real-time interaction with consumers and provides recommendations based on their preferences. This paper focuses on the AI support-prompt middleware system, which functions as a mediator between generative AI and human users, and discusses two operational rules associated with it. The first rule is the Information Processing Rule, which requires the middleware system to determine appropriate responses based on the context of the conversation using techniques for natural language processing. The second rule is the Information Presentation Rule, which requires the middleware system to choose an appropriate language style and conversational attitude based on the gravity of the topic or the conversational context. These rules are essential for guaranteeing that the middleware system can fathom user intent and respond appropriately in various conversational contexts. This study contributes to the planning and analysis of service design by deriving design rules for middleware systems to incorporate artificial intelligence into tourism services. By comprehending the operation of AI support-prompt middleware systems, service providers can design more effective and efficient AI-driven tourism services, thereby improving the customer experience and obtaining a market advantage.

Job-Pair Tardiness Dispatching Rule for Minimize Total Tardiness (납기지연 최소화를 위한 작업상 비교할당규칙)

  • 전태준;박성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 1998
  • This study proposes JPT(Job-Pair Tardiness) that choose operation to be expected to generate better schedule consequence in comparing schedulable operation sets in pair to minimize total tardiness evaluation function in performing scheduling. In result of comparison with existing assignment rules. JPT generates better solution than most other rules in all kinds of problems. So it is anticipated that this is used for initial solution of heuristic and is used for finding more improved solution.

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Case Study for Setting Operation Rules to Irrigation Reservoirs (농업용 저수지 운영률 설정 사례 연구)

  • Noh, Jae-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2010
  • 농업용 저수지는 주로 관개용수를 공급하는 역할을 해 왔으나 4대강 살리기 사업의 저수지 둑 높이기로 확보한 저수량을 이용하여 하류하천의 유지유량 공급과 홍수조절용량으로 이용하기 위한 저수지의 운영률 설정을 요구하고 있다. 관개용수를 공급하면서 하천유지유량을 상시공급, 유량부족시 공급, 30일, 60일, 90일 집중 공급 등 시나리오별 공급효과와 홍수기 홍수조절용량을 단계별로 설정하여 각 운영효과를 분석해 저수지 운영률을 합리적으로 설정할 수 있는 방법을 검토하였으며, 탑정저수지와 미호저수지에 대해 적용한 사례를 제시하였다.

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