• 제목/요약/키워드: Operating time

검색결과 5,649건 처리시간 0.029초

Study on the Synthesis of Wool-blending Fiber Bundle and New Signs of the Curve

  • Ren Yonghua;Yu Jianyong
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a hand-operating method (tiled test method) of the wool-blending sample is made out, and make use of the method, the test of wool-blending bundle in different blending ratio is accomplished. According to the test data, the synthesis method of the stretch curve is worked out and the synthesis software for the typical stretch curve of wool-blending bundle is designed. Through laboratory hand-operating method, the blending fasciculus applying to fiber bundle test can be obtained in a short time. Calculation for sampling is accomplished in the article. We bring up 9 new signs to describe the characteristics of the curve behind peak for the first time: elongation behind peak (HE), elongation percentage behind peak (HEP), relative elongation rate behind peak (RHE), total break work $(W_a)$, break work behind peak (HW), break work coefficient behind peak (HWC), elongation percentage of half-load behind peak (HEL), load percentage of half-elongation behind peak (HLE), break efficiency behind peak (HEC).

반응표면(反應表面) 분석(分析)을 위한 실험계획(實驗計劃)과 그 응용(鷹用) 통계적(統計的) 모형(模型)의 최적화수법론(最適化手法論)을 중심으로 (Application of Analysis of Response Surface and Experimental Designs ; Optimization Methodology of Statistical Model)

  • 이명주
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1979
  • The problem considered in this paper is to select the vital factor effect to the product quality through the experimental design and analysis of response surface, so as to control the quality improvement of industrial product. In this time, even through the mathematical model is unknown it could be applicable to control the quality of industrial products and to determine optimum operating condition for many technical fields, particulary, for industrial manufacturing process. When a set of data is available from an experimental design, it is often of interest 1:0 fit polynominal repression model in independent variables (eg, time, temperature, pressure, etc) the optimize the response variable (eg. yield, strength etc). This paper proposes a method known to obtain the optimum operating condition, and how to find the condition by using table of orthogonal array experiments, and optimization methodology of statistical model. A criterion can be applied determining to optimum operating conditions in manufacturing industry and improving the fit of response surface which may be used for prediction of responses and quality control of industrial products.

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공기호흡형 고분자연료전지의 운전특성에 대한 연구 (The Operating Characteristics of Air-Breathing Type PEFCs)

  • 손영준;임성대;박구곤;김경연;김민진;이원용
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2008
  • Air-breathing polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) are highly promising particularly for small-power applications up to tens watts class. A distinctive feature of the air-breathing PEMFC is its simple system configuration in which axial fans operate for dual purposes, supplying both oxidant and coolant in a single manner. In the present study, a nominal 80W air-breathing PEMFC system is developed and investigated to determine the optimal operating strategy through parametric studies (i.e., reactant humidity, and fanblowing flow rate). The cell voltage distributions are examined as a function of time to evaluate the system performance under various operating conditions.

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분로 리액터용 개폐제어 차단기의 최적 개폐시점 선정 (Determination of Optimal Controlled Switching Instants for Circuit Breaker of Shunt Reactors)

  • 이우영;박경엽;정진교;김희진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.664-669
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the method to determine tire optimal switching instants in order to reduce the transient surges during switching not relevant to the neutral treatment of shunt reactors is presented. This method consists of the following two steps. First, the instants of the voltage peaks between the contacts of each poles and the voltage magnitude as well as the moments of the current zero crosses were found out analytically. Next, the instants of the contact touches or separations were determined in consideration of the rate of decrease of dielectric strength or a circuit breaker and the variation of the its operating time. The results obtained from the EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program) analysis studies show that the making instants are established at the peak voltage of each three poles for any conditions of a neutral point and the possible upper limited values of inrush currents due to the variation of the mechanical operating time can be estimated.

A Study on the Optimum Scheme for Determination of Operation Time of Line Feeders in Automatic Combination Weighers

  • Keraita James N.;Kim Kyo-Hyoung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.1567-1575
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    • 2006
  • In an automatic combination weigher, the line feeders distribute the product to several weighing hoppers. The ability to supply appropriate amount of product to the weighing hoppers for each combination operation is crucial for the overall performance. Determining the right duration of operating a line feeder to supply a given amount of product becomes very challenging in case of products which are irregular in volume or specific gravity such as granular secondary processed foods. In this research, several schemes were investigated to determine the best way for a line feeder to approximate the next operating time in order to supply a set amount of irregular goods to the corresponding weighing hopper. Results obtained show that a weighted least squares method (WLS) employing 10 data points is the most effective in determining the operating times of line feeders.

(s, S) Spare Part Inventory System

  • Park, Young-Taek
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1986
  • This paper deals with a continuous review (s,S) spare part inventory system. The distributions of service life of each part and the replenishment lead time are assumed to be exponential. Assuming that there is never more than a single order outstanding, we obtain the average annual cost of operating the inventory system. If the length of stockout period is small enough to be neglected compared to the length of operating period, the optimal operating policy variables minimizing the cost rate can be calculated iteratively. For the case of one-for-one ordering (that is, s=S-1), an exact cost rate, and a closed form decision rule minimizing the cost rate are obtained for a more general situation in which more than one order is allowed to be outstanding and the distribution of the replenishment lead time is general.

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STM32 마이크로 컨트롤러에서 SOEM을 이용하는 EtherCAT 마스터 구현 (Implementation of an EtherCAT Master with SOEM on STM32 Microcontroller)

  • 강성진;서화일
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2023
  • EtherCAT is an Ethernet-based fieldbus system standardized in IEC 61158 and SEMI, and widely used in the fields of factory automation, semiconductor equipment and robotics. In this paper, without operating system, we have implemented an EtherCAT master with an open source EtherCAT master stack SOEM on STM32 Nucleo-144 board with an STM32F767 microcontroller. And its jitter performance has been evaluated at the output of the network port to include all the effects of the entire system in the results. The results show that the implemented EtherCAT master has precise control performance for control frequencies from 1KHz to 8KHz and relatively superior jitter performance compared to the EtherCAT masters with real-time patched Linux operating system.

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An Operating Methodology of SPC System in LCD Industries

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Nam, Ho-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we consider an operating methodology of SPC(statistical process control) system in the TFT-LCD industries. The main contents are real time process monitoring, significant difference test, outlying glass analysis, process capability analysis and chart viewing.

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단일개발환경을 위한 제어용 실시간 운영체제의 개발 (Development Of Controller Area Operating System For Uniform Developing Environment)

  • 박세진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1996
  • The concept of uniformity in control implementation is exploded for improving efficiency of design procedure. A controller area operating system which includes real time kernel and control specific shell are developed. Three examples are discussed for the validation of tile system.

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유압 제어계에서 서보밸브 모델링을 위한 새로운 선형화 방정식의 제안 (A New Linearized Equation for Modelling a Servovalve in Hydraulic Control Systems)

  • 김태형;이일영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.789-797
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    • 2003
  • In the procedure of the hydraulic control system design, a linearized approximate equation described by the first order terms of Taylor series has been widely used. Such a linearized equation is effective just near the operating point, However, pressure and flowrate in actual hydraulic systems are usually not confined near an operating point. This study suggests a new linearized flow equation for a servovalve as a modified form of the conventional linearized flow equation. Subsequently, a procedure to determine effective operating point for the new linearized equation is proposed. From the evaluations of time responses and frequency responses obtained from simulations for a hydraulic control system, the effectiveness of the new linearized equation and the procedure to determine effective operating point is confirmed.