• 제목/요약/키워드: Operating limit

검색결과 520건 처리시간 0.028초

3상 전류평형 제어기술 알고리즘 개발 (A Development of 3 Phase Current Balance Control Algorithm)

  • 천영식;성형수;원학재;한정훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1091-1093
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    • 2001
  • The power semiconductor is widely used in the power plant or industrial field because of genealization and enlargement. It has been controlled and operated according to its own control method. Especially in case of Power plant, it plays a major role in AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) or electro chlorination control circuits. Generally, they used in Analog control system at above field. But each SCR current value is different because of load unbalance or switching characteristic variations, it may cause power plant unit trip or system disorder according to SCR element burn out or bad operating condition. Therefore, in this paper a development of 3 phase current balance control algorithm is described. it gets over the past analog control system limit, controls SCR gate firing angle for 3 phase current balance.

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전압안정도 여유를 고려한 최적조류계산에 관한 연구 (Study on Optimal Power Flow Considering Voltage Stability Margin)

  • 김상암;정민화;이병준;송길영;남궁재용;최흥관;문영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the concept of voltage stability operating limit in optimal power flow problem is described. A methodology of optimal power flow considering voltage stability margin is proposed based on auxiliary constraint to get a secure dispatch solution. The look-ahead margin is used to shift dispatch solutions to the secure direction in proposed framework. The a1gorithm proposed is successfully tested on IEEE 30-bus system.

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점화시스템의 종류와 가솔린 엔진 성능과의 상관관계에 대한 연구 (I) (A Study on Relationship between Ignition Systems and the Performances of Gasoline Engines (I))

  • 선우명호;송정훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.966-969
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    • 1998
  • Fast burning achieves higher efficiency, and reduces cycle variations which is able to improve vehicle driveability. Furthermore, the greater resistance to knock with fast burning can allow the fuel economy advantages associated with higher compression ratio to be realized. One way of increasing the combustion speed is to enhance the performance of ignition systems which were able to reduce the early period of combustion. It is well known that shortening the initial stage of combustion also reduces the cyclic variations. This literature survey deals with the papers which have studied the ignition process or various ignition systems. Those systems increasing the combustion speed, extending the lean misfire limit, reducing the exhaust gas and stabilizing the operating condition of the spark ignition engine by modifying the ignition process or increasing ignition energy.

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틸팅특성과 승차감을 고려한 틸팅열차의 곡선부 제한속도 평가 (Evaluation of Speed Limit of Tilting Trains Including Passenger's Comfort in Conventional Line)

  • 엄기영;엄주환;여인호;유영화
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 2004
  • For the purpose of speed-up of conventional lines with many curves, the introduction and operation of tilting train is under process. Those are Joong-Ang, Jang-Hang and Ho-nam lines etc. Tilting trains can run a curve section faster than existing trains without a significant violation of passenger's comfort and enable to reduce operating time in the lines with many curves. In this study, the trains speeds are evaluated, based on the alignment of conventional line, criteria for passenger's comfort and investigated field conditions of the sections where the curves exist. Decision on whether the alignment(transition line) needs to be modified or not is also made. Relative efficiency on curve sections of tilting train to existing trains is approximately $50\%$ in average.

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직류직권 모타용 보상된 Bang-Bang 전류제어기 개발 (The development of compensated bang-bang curent controller for DC series wound motor)

  • 김종건;이만형;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1996
  • In order to establish the robust current controller design technique of series wound motor driver system. This paper proposes a method of compensated Bang-Bang current control using a series wound motor driver system under improperly variable load. To get minimum time torque control. A compensated Bang-Bang current controller structure is simpler than the structure of PID plus Bang-Bang controller. This paper shows that a general 8 bits microprocessor be used efficiently implementing such an algorithm. The calculation time of software is extremely small when compared with conventional PID plus Bang-Bang a controller. Both nonlinear operating characteristics of Digital switching elements and Describing Function methods are used for the analysis and synthesis. Real time implementation of compensated Bang-Bang current is achieved. Concept design strategy of the control and PWM waveform generation algorithms are presented in the paper.

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초저전력 마이크로 서보시스템의 모델식별을 위한 계측 파라미터 선정 기법 (Sensing Parameter Selection Strategy for Ultra-low-power Micro-servosystem Identification)

  • 한봉수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.849-853
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    • 2014
  • In micro-scale electromechanical systems, the power to perform accurate position sensing often greatly exceeds the power needed to generate motion. This paper explores the implications of sampling rate and amplifier noise density selection on the performance of a system identification algorithm using a capacitive sensing circuit. Specific performance objectives are to minimize or limit convergence rate and power consumption to identify the dynamics of a rotary micro-stage. A rearrangement of the conventional recursive least-squares identification algorithm is performed to make operating cost an explicit function of sensor design parameters. It is observed that there is a strong dependence of convergence rate and error on the sampling rate, while energy dependence is driven by error that may be tolerated in the final identified parameters.

고강도 콘크리트 내화성능 보강인자의 최적반응조건 도출을 위한 정준분석 모델 기준 (Fire Resistance of High Strength Concrete Canonical Analysis Standard for Optimal Response Condition)

  • 김영훈;이문환;이세현;유종수;전준영;류득현
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 80MPa급 고강도콘크리트를 적용한 건축물의 화재시 성능확보를 위한 보강인자 배합사용에 있어 효율적인 내화성능 및 시공성을 확보하기 위한 최적배합비를 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위한 분석 방법인 반응표면분석을 이용한 과정을 통하여 내화보강인자간의 최적공정조건 도출시 각 물성의 한계 값 설정에 따른 최적배합의 타당성을 검토하고자 하였다.

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증기터빈 과속도 보호장치의 비교분석 (An Analysis and Comparison of Steam Turbine Overspeed Protectors)

  • 최인규;정창기;김종안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2260-2262
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    • 2004
  • After steam turbines in power plant drives generator and maintains it at rated speed using high temperature and high pressure steam energy, they regulate the output of generator when synchronized in parallel with the power system. By the way, as the steam flow into turbine can not be reduced fast even though the electrical load is lost, the turbine gets into dangerous situation due to the increase of its speed. At this time, the duty of the turbine governor is "how to limit the speed within its overspeed trip setpoint and escape from danger." For the purpose of it, there are various ways known. Some overspeed protection methods for steam turbines now being operating in korea are introduced in this paper.

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An Outlook on the Draft-Tube-Surge Study

  • Nishi, Michihiro;Liu, Shuhong
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2013
  • If large pressure fluctuation is observed in the draft tube of a Francis turbine at part-load operation, we have generally called it draft-tube-surge. As occurrence of this phenomenon seriously affects the limit of turbine operating range, extensive studies on the surge have been made since proposal of surge-frequency criterion given by Rheingans. According to the literature survey of related topics in recent IAHR symposiums on hydraulic machinery and systems, in which state-of-the-art contributions were mainly presented, a certain review of them may be desirable for an outlook on the future studies in this research field. Thus, in this review paper, the authors' previous attempts for the last three decades to challenge the following topics: a rational method for component test of a draft tube, nature of spiral vortex rope and its behavior in a draft tube and cavitation characteristics of pressure fluctuations, are introduced together with other related contributions, expecting that more useful and significant studies will be accomplished in the future.

On the New Design of a 4-Port TEM Waveguide with a Higher Cutoff Frequency and Wider Test Volume

  • Jeon, Sangbong;Yun, Jaehoon;Park, Seungkeun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2012
  • A new miniaturized 4-port waveguide generating a transverse electromagnetic wave is proposed. The waveguide presents enhanced performance of higher field uniformity in extended test volume up to an increased test frequency limit compared to that of the conventional 2-port waveguide. The advantageous features of the proposed waveguide have been obtained through a new design scheme based on effective miniaturization maintaining good impedance matching. Consequently, we can provide a more accurate electromagnetic compatibility test method, covering larger devices operating in higher frequencies, which is a marked improvement upon the conventional approaches.