• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operating condition

검색결과 3,034건 처리시간 0.4초

발전용 밸브누설 실시간 감시기술 연구 (Study on the Real-Time Leak Monitoring Technique for Power Plant Valves)

  • 이상국
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to verify availability of the acoustic emission in-situ monitoring method to the internal leak and operating conditions of the major valves at nuclear power plants. In this study, acoustic emission tests are performed when the pressurized temperature water and steam flowed through glove valve(main steam dump valve) and check valve(main steam outlet pump check valve) on the normal size of 12 and 18". The valve internal leak monitoring system for practical field was designed. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured for the abnormal plant condition. To improve the reliability, a judgment of leak on the system was used various factors which are AE parameters, trend analysis, frequency analysis, voltage analysis and amplitude analysis of acoustic signal emitted from the valve operating condition internal leak.

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발전용 증기밸브 누설량 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on Evaluation of the Leak Rate for Steam Valve in Power Plant)

  • 이상국;박종혁;유근배
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2007
  • Acoustic emission technology is applied to diagnosis the internal leak and operating conditions of the major valves at nuclear power plants. The purpose of this study is to verify availability of the acoustic emission as in-situ diagnosis method. In this study, acoustic emission tests are performed when the pressurized high temperature steam flowed through gate valve(1st stage reheater valve) and glove valve(main steam dump valve) on the normal size of 4 and 8". The valve internal leak diagnosis system for practical field was designed. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured for the abnormal plant condition. To improve the reliability, a judgment of leak on the system was used various factors which are AE parameters, trend analysis, signal level analysis and RMS(root mean square) analysis of acoustic signal emitted from the valve operating condition internal leak.

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한국형 고속전철의 제동시스템 설계 및 성능 연구 (Design and Performance Study of Brake System for Korean High Speed Rail)

  • 박광복;김현철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 창립기념 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.338-348
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    • 1998
  • The study was carried out about the design and the performance study of brake system for Korean High Speed Train of maximum operating speed of 350km/h. The brake system was studied to two parts the function of brake system and the performance of brake system base on Korean-TGV. According to the simulation of brake system, the train should be provided the eddy current brake system for maximum operating speed of 350km/h. The eddy current brake system take charge of about 31% on normal condition and about 22% on emergency by condition. The performance study of brake system would be continued for definition of adhesion factor un friction factor assumed to analysis and simulation.

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낮은 엔진 부하의 운전조건에서 흡기포트 내 물 분사에 따른 가솔린 직접분사 엔진의 연소 특성 (Combustion Characteristics of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine with Water Injection into Intake Port under Low Engine-Load Operating Condition)

  • 전해강;이경환;최명식;박수한
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of water injection on combustion characteristics of gasoline direct injection (GDI) engine with turbo-charger under low-load operating condition. The test engine used in this study has four-cylinder and 10.2 of compression ratio. In order to study the effect of water injection ratio on combustion characteristics, the water was injected into the intake port from 10% to 50%, based on fuel injection quantity. From the experiment, it revealed that the water injection induced the improvement of fuel economy because of the advance of spark-timing by the reduction of in-cylinder temperature. In addition, the water injection caused the prolong of extension of the ignition delay and slight increase of burn duration.

엔진제어를 위한 수학적 모델의 컴퓨터 해석 (Computer Analysis of Mathematical Model for Engine Control)

  • 김유남;우광방
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권9호
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    • pp.724-732
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    • 1989
  • The structure of engine and its interaction are investigated and the construction of mathematical model for the performance evaluation is presented and then simulated. The total system is classified as air-fuel inlet element, intake manifold, combustion, and engine dynamics and their control function are schematically evaluated. Because of the model structure with general engine function and computer simulation of the chosen engine, physical characteristics of the corresponding engine and the engine data of normal operation state are used. According to the study, it is possible to predict the mixture rate by by the difference in the mass of fuel and air into cylinder and to evaluate and trace dynamic characteristic of operation state under various operating condition. The model characteristic under the transient operating condition makes it possible to effectively evaluate the operation of actual engine through the result of simulation.

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Thyristor 성능 진단기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on Diagnostic Technics for Thyristor)

  • 원학재;한정훈;천영식;박호철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1330-1332
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    • 2000
  • In general, the expected life of power semiconductor elements is known for semi-permanent, but actual characteristics are changed according to the such environment conditions obviously because of using time or operating condition. Specially, in case of using at the power plant it is very important to sustain reliability for power semiconductor which it affect to stop operating condition as deterioration or break. Therefore, we need to apply maintenance technics to got the reliability which is a prediction method of life cycle. This paper shows the result of the analyzed data for element characteristic and effects used practically and we had developed the effective equipment which for diagnostic the semiconductor performance.

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조정파라미터 공간에서의 제어계 동작점과 안정성에 관한 연구 (STUDY ON THE OPERATING CONDITION AND STABILITY OF CONTROL SYSTEM IN THE SPACE OF ADJUSTING PARAMETERS)

  • 최순만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2000
  • The states of control loops in existing actual systems are changed according to time varying conditions of controllest process and other system components. Adjusting control parameters properly at site which is performed generally by Ziegler & Nichols mthod is important for safe and efficient operation, but the method may require much time to adjust and not easy to inexperienced engineers. This study is aimed to propose more handy method to adjust control parameters by plotting operating conditions on the space of adjusting parameters. One loop of model control system without perturbation condition has been adopted and its stability limit was plotted on the coordinates of Gain and Integral time which was acquired after analyzing Nyquist diagrams and time domain responses. The result showed that the sets of adjusting parameters according to critical stability and proper stability could be acquired reasonably through both responses and the curves on parameter space revealed available patterns for the purpose of easy maintenance of control characteristics.

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고차압에서 운전되는 모터구동게이트밸브의 부하율 향상 방안 (A Method of ROL Improvement for the Motor Operated Gate Valve Operating in the High Differential Pressure Condition)

  • 김대웅;박성근;홍승열;유성연
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method of Rate of Loading(ROL) improvement for the Motor Operated Gate Valve operating in high differential pressure condition. The character of ROL and Stem Factor is analyzed. Static test and dynamic test were performed and acquired the diagnosis signal for the valve closing stroke. The result of this study is the modification of stem factor is very important factor for the ROL improvement. In order to obtain the same value of dynamic test thread friction coefficient stem and stem nut should be combined appropriately.

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폐회로 디젤엔진의 동작가스 유동 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발 (Development of Simulation Program for the Working Gas Flow of the Closed Cycle Diesel Engine)

  • 백현종
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2003
  • The measurement on the working gas flow in the closed cycle diesel engine is insufficient to Identify its operating condition because of lack of sensors available. For this reason, the determination of optimum operating condition and controller parameters requires heavy experimental efforts. A simulation program is developed to minimize the experimental efforts. For the development of the simulation program, mathematical models are derived based on the physical laws and linear regression. The validity of the simulation program is demonstrated using the measured data of the closed cycle diesel engine.

간접(間接) 포기식 유동상(流動床)의 운전조건(運轉條件) 변화에 따른 처리(處理) 특성(特性)에 관한 연구 -오니전환율 및 산소이용속도를 중심으로- (A Study on the Wastewater Treatment Characteristics according to Operating Condition of the Indirectly Aerated Fluidized Bed)

  • 이정수
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1997
  • The characteristics of wastewater treatment according to operating condition of indirectly aerated fluidized bed filled with sand media were studied experimentally, and the obtained results were as follows; 1. During be operated under the BOD loading rate, $4.5kg-BOD/m^3{\cdot}day$, effluent SS according to the increase of recirulation velocities was gradually decreased. 2. According to the increase of media concentration, sludge convertion rate was gradually increased. 3. Under the same BOD loading rate, according to the increase of recirulation velocities, F/M ratio was gradually increased, however, sludge convertion rate was greatly decreased. On the other hand, inffluent BOD concentration has not an important effect. 4. Under the constant recirulation velocities, according to the increase of BOD loading rate, sludge convertion rate was gradually increased. 5. Under the same BOD loading rate, according to the increase of recirulation velocities, oxygen consumpion rate of microorgnism was gradually increased.

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