• 제목/요약/키워드: Operating characteristic function

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2단으로 분할된 3단계 스킵-로트 샘플링 검사계획 (Three-level Skip-lot sampling plan split by two stages)

  • 최병철;이은주
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1995
  • 다단계 스킵-로트 샘플링 검사계획(Choi, 1993)을 수정하여, 1단에 정규검사 2단에 단지(段地, terrace)검사를 둔 2단으로 분할된 스킵-로트 샘플링 검사계획을 설계하였다 스킵-로트 샘플링 검사계획은 제품의 품질이 우수할 경우에는 더 높은 단계의 검사를 수행하고, 그렇지 않을 경우에는 곧 바로 정규검사 또는 단지검사로 되돌아가도록 되어 있다. 마코프 연쇄를 이용하여 분할된 3단계의 샘플링 검사계획의 검사특성곡선을 도출하여 그 성질을 규명하고, Choi의 샘플링 검사계획과도 비교하였다.

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Measuring Thresholds of Serum Lipid Level related to Hypertension and Age Using Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve in Korean Adult

  • Kim, Seong-Gil;Park, So-Hyun
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal thresholds of serum lipid level related to hypertension according to age in Korean adults. METHODS: In total, 564 adults who visited the health examine center in general hospital were included. The blood pressure and lipid profiles of low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), triglyceride(TG) were measured. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve were used to establish optimal thresholds between blood pressure and lipid profiles. RESULTS: The optimal TG cutoff value were 110.50(mg/dl) in the 18-39 and 81.50(mg/dl) in the 40-59 age group, and optimal cutoff value of LDL were 126.50(mg/dl) in the 40-59 age group and 111.00(mg/dl) in the 60 and over age group. There was a negative correlation between HDL and hypertension, a higher HDL decreased hypertension. The optimal cutoff value of HDL was 49.50(mg/dl) in the 18-39 age group. CONCLUSION: The thresholds of hypertension were lower in LDL and TG with aging. This result indicated that elderly people needs to concern more about their lipid profiles to maintain healthy cardiovascular function.

민감도와 특이도 직선을 이용한 부분 AUC (Partial AUC using the sensitivity and specificity lines)

  • 홍종선;장동환
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.541-553
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    • 2020
  • Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) 곡선은 민감도와 특이도로 표현되며, ROC 곡선을 이용하는 최적분류점도 민감도와 특이도만을 반영하지만, 본 연구에서는 질병률과 효용을 추가하여 고려하는 기대효용함수를 연구한다. 특히 교차하는 ROC 곡선들의 area under the ROC curve (AUC) 값들이 유사한 경우에 특정한 부분의 부분 AUC를 비교해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 정의된 민감도 직선과 특이도 직선을 바탕으로 각각 높은 민감도와 특이도를 나타내는 부분 AUC를 제안한다. ROC 곡선들이 교차하고 동일한 AUC 값을 갖는 다양한 분포함수를 설정하여, 민감도 직선과 특이도 직선을 이용하여 구한 부분 AUC를 비교하면서 모형의 판별력을 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다.

Robust Design Using Desirability Function in Product-Array

  • Kwon, Yong-Man
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2018
  • Robust design is an approach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic values in quality engineering. Product array approach which is used in the Taguchi parameter design has a number of advantages by considering the noise factor. Taguchi has an idea that mean and variation are handled simultaneously to reduce the expected loss in products and processes. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratio (SN) to achieve the appropriate set of operating conditions where variability around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. Many Statisticians criticize the Taguchi techniques of analysis, particularly those based on the SN. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for robust design using desirability function without resorting to SN.

토크분배함수를 이용한 SRM 윈치 시스템의 운전특성 개선 (Driving Characteristics Improvement of SRM Winch System using Torque Sharing Function)

  • 안영주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a new dynamoelectric winch system is introduced which is widely applied in shipping. building, architecture and so on. Generally in the winch system the squirrel cage induction motor is used as prime mover and line voltage is directly applied to the induction motor during operation. So it is difficult to obtain the smoothing revolution. because of variation of the weight of cargo and system operating method. Based on above reasons, the switched reluctance motor (SRM) is proposed to replace the induction motor because of more reliable mechanical structure, better traction characteristic and higher efficiency compared to induction motor. And in order to solve smoothing revolution problem, instantaneous torque control method based on torque sharing function (TSF) is used. Finally the validity of the proposed method is verified through the simulation and experimental results.

소프트 스위칭 기법을 이용한 ZVS-HB형 고주파 공진 DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 및 특성해석 (A Design and Characteristic Analysis of ZVS-Half Bridge type High-Frequency Resonant DC-DC Converter Using Soft-Switching Technique)

  • 오경섭;남승식;김경식;김동희;노채균
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the switching source devices have the advantage of small, light and high reliability with the high-frequency. But, high-frequency switching has disclosed disadvantage of result from stress and turn-on and turn-off peak losses at the switching instant. Accordingly, in this paper propose ZVS-HB type high-frequency resonant DC/DC converter using soft switching technique (Zero-Voltage-Switching, Zero-Current-Switching) with safety operating of circuit at diving on inductive zone, through the circuit design example using the capacitor $C_3,\;C_4$ with soft switching function and division characteristic of resonant Capacitor C, $C_1,\;C_2$, and, the characteristic analysis of circuit is generally described using normalized parameters. Also, this paper certified a rightfulness of characteristic analysis in comparison with a theoretical values and a experimental values obtain from experiment using MOSFET.

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고주파 공진형 PWM 인버어터 제어 DC/DC 콘버어터 (A Novel High-Frequency Resonant Type PWM DC/DC Converter)

  • 이종무;위상봉;구현희;김요희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes a novel high-frequency resonant DC/DC converter having PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) inverter control function. The operating characteristics of this converter circuit are discussed from a thereotical point of view and compared with experimental results. The results of operating characteristic analysis are given leading to complete designing data.

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고주파 직렬공진형 DC-DC Converter의 특성 해석 (The Analysis of a High Frequency Series Resonant DC-DC Converter)

  • 이윤종;김철진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.934-943
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    • 1990
  • There are no turn-on losses in the series Resonant Converter which operates above the resonance frequency, and the commutation stress on the switched component is low. For a given Series Resonant Converter with specified load resistance, the output voltage is a function of the operation frequency. This paper describes the static and dynamic characteristic analysis of the Series Resonant DC to DC Converter, which is operating above the resonant frequency, with frequency control. For the analysis method, state plane technique is adopted, and the circuit operation is defined from normalized switching frequency, Fsn. Under this condition, circuit performance is analyzed ideally. The validity of the proposed analysis is verified by comparing with experimental results, the stability of the converter is confirmed against small variations around the operating point by conventional frequency domain analysis, and the stress quantity added to switch component is shown.

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전압 불안정시 PSS/E 사용자 정의모델로 구현된 거리계전기 응동 특성 (Operating Characteristic of a User Defined Distance Relay Model in PSS/E during Voltage Instability)

  • 이동규;강상희;양정재;오화진;장병태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2003
  • This paper presented a method to develop a relay model by the user-written model function of PSS/E. As for the voltage instability, although generator current limiters, transformer's tap-changers and dynamic loads have been considered as the dominant components, the protection system is also very important because it may influence the system's dynamic behaviour. Hence a distance relay model implemented with the suggested method was added, and then the operating characteristics of the distance relay under the voltage instability condition were investigated.

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Comparison of the Pediatric Balance Scale and Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale for Predicting Falls in Children With Cerebral Palsy

  • Kim, Gyoung-mo
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2016
  • Background: The Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS) and the Fullerton Advanced Balance (FAB) scale were used to assess balance function in patients with balance problem. These multidimensional clinical balance scales provide information about potential risk factors for falls. Objects: The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare the predictive properties of the PBS and FAB scales relative to fall risk in children with cerebral palsy (CP) using a receiver operating characteristic analysis. Methods: In total, 49 children with CP (boy=21, girl=28) who were diagnosed with level 1 or 2 according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System participated in this study. The PBS and FAB were performed, and verified cut-off score, sensitivity, specificity, and the area of under the curve (AUC). Results: In this study, the PBS scale was as a predictive measure of fall risk, but the FAB was not significant in children with CP. A cut-off score of 45.5 points provided optimal sensitivity of .90 and specificity of .69 on the PBS, and a cut-off score of 21.5 points provided optimal sensitivity of .90 and specificity of .62 on the FAB. Both scales showed moderately accurate of AUC with .79 and .76, respectively. Conclusion: The PBS is a useful screening tool for predicting fall risk in children with cerebral palsy, and those who score 45.5 or lower indicate a high risk for falls and are in need of balance intervention.