• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open network

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개방형 혁신과 조직학습 특성이 벤처기업의 기술경쟁우위에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Open Innovation and Organizational Learning on Technological Competitive Advantage in Venture Business)

  • 서리빈;윤현덕
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.73-93
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    • 2012
  • Although a wide range of theoretical researches have emphasized on the importance of knowledge management in cooperative R&D network, the empirical researches to synthetically examine the role of organizational learning and open innovation which influence on the performance of technological innovation are not enough to meet academic and practical demands. This study is to investigate the effect of open innovation and organizational learning in venture business on technological competitive advantage and establish the mediating role of organizational learning. For the purpose, the questionnaires, made based on the reviewing previous researches, were collected from 274 Korean venture businesses whose managerial focus is on developing technological innovation. As a result of analysis, the relational dimensions of open innovation - network, intensity and trust shared by a firm with external R&D partners - as well as the internal organizational learning system and competence have positive influence on building technological competitive advantage whose sub-variables are technological excellence, market growth potential and business feasibility. In addition, it is identified that organizational learning has the mediating and moderating effect in the relationship between open innovation and technological competitive advantage. These results imply that open innovation complements and expend the range of limited resources and the scope of innovation in technology-intensive small and medium-sized enterprises. Besides, organizational learning activity reinforces the use of knowledge and resources, obtained from external R&D partners. On the basis of these results, detailed issues and discussion were made in the conclusion.

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New Trends and Strategies For the Integration of Information and Communication Technologies in Educational Activities

  • Vasіutina, Tеtіana;Cherednyk, Lidiia;Klymenko, Oksana;Sokur, Olena;Shevchuk, Anatolii;Zatserkivna, Maryna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2021
  • The article discusses the results of a quantitative analysis of open educational resources in the field of information technology. Study is based on a study of the content of ten platforms that provide access to open resources (OPs). To achieve this goal, we used the following methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of Internet sources to determine the popularity of educational platforms and resources on them; quantitative data analysis to determine the relative proportion of IT courses in various parameters: the relative weight of courses in the IT field in general and on each platform in particular, the language of instruction, the quantitative content by thematic areas. The following platforms providing access to open educational resources were subjected to quantitative analysis: Coursera, Edx, Udemy, MIT OpenCourseWare, OpenLearn, Intuit, Prometheus, UoPeople, Open Learning Initiative, Maidan Open University.

Designing a Vehicles for Open-Pit Mining with Optimized Scheduling Based on 5G and IoT

  • Alaboudi, Abdulellah A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2021
  • In the Recent times, various technological enhancements in the field of artificial intelligence and big data has been noticed. This advancement coupled with the evolution of the 5G communication and Internet of Things technologies, has helped in the development in the domain of smart mine construction. The development of unmanned vehicles with enhanced and smart scheduling system for open-pit mine transportation is one such much needed application. Traditional open-pit mining systems, which often cause vehicle delays and congestion, are controlled by human authority. The number of sensors has been used to operate unmanned cars in an open-pit mine. The sensors haves been used to prove the real-time data in large quantity. Using this data, we analyses and create an improved transportation scheduling mechanism so as to optimize the paths for the vehicles. Considering the huge amount the data received and aggregated through various sensors or sources like, the GPS data of the unmanned vehicle, the equipment information, an intelligent, and multi-target, open-pit mine unmanned vehicle schedules model was developed. It is also matched with real open-pit mine product to reduce transport costs, overall unmanned vehicle wait times and fluctuation in ore quality. To resolve the issue of scheduling the transportation, we prefer to use algorithms based on artificial intelligence. To improve the convergence, distribution, and diversity of the classic, rapidly non-dominated genetic trial algorithm, to solve limited high-dimensional multi-objective problems, we propose a decomposition-based restricted genetic algorithm for dominance (DBCDP-NSGA-II).

Using Online IT-Industry Courses in Computer Sciences Specialists' Training

  • Yurchenko, Artem;Drushlyak, Marina;Sapozhnykov, Stanislav;Teplytska, Alina;Koroliova, Larysa;Semenikhina, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2021
  • The authors provide characteristics of the open educational platforms, classification and quantitative analysis regarding the availability of IT courses, teaching language, thematic directions on the following platforms: Coursera, EdX, Udemy, MIT Open Course Ware, OpenLearn, Intuit, Prometheus, UoPeople, Open Learning Initiative, Open University of Maidan (OUM). The quantitative analysis results are structured and visualized by tables and diagrams. The authors propose to use open educational resources (teaching, learning or research materials that are in the public domain or released with an intellectual property license that allows free use, adaptation, and distribution) for organization of independent work; for organization of distance or correspondence training; for professional development of teachers; for possibility and expediency of author's methods dissemination in the development of their own courses and promoting them on open platforms. Post-project activities are considered in comparing the courses content of one thematic direction, as well as studying the experience of their attending on different platforms.

The "open incubation model": deriving community-driven value and innovation in the incubation process

  • Xenia, Ziouvelou;Eri, Giannaka;Raimund, Brochler
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2015
  • Globalization, increasing technological advancements and dynamic knowledge diffusion are moving our world closer together at a unique scale and pace. At the same time, our rapidly changing society is confronted with major challenges ranging from demographic to economic ones; challenges that necessitate highly innovative solutions, forcing us to reconsider the way that we actually innovate and create shared value. As such the linear, centralized innovation models of the past need to be replaced with new approaches; approaches that are based upon an open and collaborative, global network perspective where all innovation actors strategically network and collaborate, openly distribute their ideas and co-innovate/co-create in a global context utilizing our society's full innovation potential (Innovation 4.0 - Open Innovation 2.0). These emerging innovation paradigms create "an opportunity for a new entrepreneurial renaissance which can drive a Cambrian like explosion of sustainable wealth creation" (Curley 2013). Thus, in order to materialize this entrepreneurial renaissance, it is critical not only to value but also to actively employ this new innovation paradigms so as to derive community-driven shared value that stems from global innovation networks. This paper argues that there is a gap in existing business incubation model that needs to be filled, in that the innovation and entrepreneurship community cannot afford to ignore the emerging innovation paradigms and rely upon closed incubation models but has to adopt an "open incubation" (Ziouvelou 2013). The open incubation model is based on the principles of open innovation, crowdsourcing and co-creation of shared value and enables individual users and innovation stakeholders to strategically network, find collaborators and partners, co-create ideas and prototypes, share their ideas/prototypes and utilize the wisdom of the crowd to assess the value of these project ideas/prototypes, while at the same time find connections/partners, business and technical information, knowledge on start-up related topics, online tools, online content, open data and open educational material and most importantly access to capital and crowd-funding. By introducing a new incubation phase, namely the "interest phase", open incubation bridges the gap between entrepreneurial need and action and addresses the wantpreneurial needs during the innovation conception phase. In this context one such ecosystem that aligns fully with the open incubation model and theoretical approach, is the VOICE ecosystem. VOICE is an international, community-driven innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem based on open innovation, crowdsourcing and co-creation principles that has no physical location as opposed to traditional business incubators. VOICE aims to tap into the collective intelligence of the crowd and turn their entrepreneurial interest or need into a collaborative project that will result into a prototype and to a successful "crowd-venture".

The Role of Open Source Software to Create Digital Libraries and Standards Assessment

  • ALbeladi, Salmah Salem
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2021
  • Open-source software developments are basically Internet-based communities that voluntarily collaborate in developing software on the Internet and such Internet communities have become an important cultural and economic phenomenon. As a result, the emergence of open-source software has presented a challenge to the traditional offerings by providing free alternatives. The objective of this article is to review the possibility of the adoption of open source software in the creation of digital libraries, highlights advantages and disadvantage preservations. Among our objective also explaining the request of such software at the present time and the criteria evaluated in the digital preservation through surveying the best open source software from the reality of intellectual production, and standards that are being built to evaluate and choose what software to create a digital library without other software available. To achieve the above objectives, we shed the light on the top 11 open-source software to manage Libraries in addition to standards that may represent the basic building block for the selection of the appropriate systems to the needs of the digital library. This article relied on the descriptive approach by reviewing a series of studies and scientific research works related to the subject of the current study. Accordingly, the most prominent of the findings of this work is its illustration of the close association between open source software and the library community, both of which represent free culture. Also it is shown that the selection process of open source software has some obstacles most notably as there are no clear and reliable criteria for selecting these systems. Current study has concluded a set of recommendations, notably awareness of the role and importance of open source software and the facilities it provides in managing digital content.

Information Superhighway Internet′s View

  • Yeong, Song-Ju
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이타베이스학회 1994년도 DB산업기술 활성화를 위한 학술대회 및 기술 심포지움
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 1994
  • Information Superhighway $\textbullet$ Definition - Communication of any type, anytime, anywhere - A material interactive, multimedia highway that is open, interconnected, and accessible to all-- a "netework of networks" $\textbullet$ Key Principles o "network of networks" o customer choice throught competition o fair and open access o open standard(omitted)

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모바일 3D 블루투스 게임 엔진을 위한 패킷통신 스케줄링 기법에 관한 연구 (The Study on Packet Communication Scheduling Scheme for Mobile 3D Bluetooth Game Engine)

  • 조종근;김형일
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제14A권4호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 OpenGL-ES 기반의 모바일 3D 블루투스 게임 엔진을 설계 및 구현하였다. 기존 모바일 3D 네트워크 게임에서는 Wap(Wireless Application Protocol)과 VM 방식(Network)을 이용한 무선인터넷 게임이 주류를 이루고 있다. 그러나, 이들 모바일 네트워크 게임의 단점으로 지적되는 무선 네트워크 접속에 따른 지나친 통신 요금의 부담으로 인해 VM 형태를 기반으로 하는 다운로드형 게임 즉, 단독형 게임이 인기를 끌고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 모바일 네트워크 게임의 단점을 해결하기 위해 모바일 3D 표준(C언어 기반)인 OpenGL-ES로 근거리에 있는 사람들이 무선 인터넷에 접속하지 않고, 모바일 3D 네트워크 게임을 즐길수 있는 모바일 3D 블루투스 게임 엔진을 제작하며, 다수의 블루투스 단말기 상에서 패킷 데이터를 전송할 때, 블루투스 처리 속도를 향상시키는 스케줄링(Scheduling) 방법을 제시한다.

소셜 네트워크 서비스 환경에서 개인정보보호를 위한 OpenAPI기반 보안 프레임워크 (An OpenAPI based Security Framework for Privacy Protection in Social Network Service Environment)

  • 윤용석;김강석;손태식
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.1293-1300
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    • 2012
  • 모바일 디바이스의 진화와 무선 네트워크의 발전으로 스마트폰 기반 모바일 소셜 네트워크 서비스의 사용자가 증가하고 있다. 또한 실시간 의사소통과 정보공유에 따른 개인정보 유출이 심각한 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 먼저 OpenAPI를 이용하여 소셜 네트워크 서비스 플랫폼에 연동 가능한 프레임워크를 설계하고, 개인정보보호 강화를 위해 구현된 프레임워크에 인증과 탐지 메커니즘을 제안하였다. 인증 방식으로는 아이디와 패스워드를 사용하고 탐지 방법은 사용자가 지정한 입력패턴을 분석하여 개인정보보호 가이드라인에 해당하는지 사전에 미리 검증함으로써 소셜 네트워크 서비스 환경에서의 개인정보보안을 강화하였다. 마지막으로 성능 평가를 수행하여 본 연구의 효율성 및 타당성을 입증하였다.

Implications of the Dunbar Number in Collective Intelligence based on Social Network Services

  • Kim, Tae-Won;Jung, Jae-Rim;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • This study establishes a simple Causal Map in order to understand the structure of Social Network Services(SNS). From this, the paper proposes a simulation with drawing Simulation Model and it examines whether a Dunbar Number is available for the emergence of collective intelligence based on an on-line network. Through my analytical research, it turn out both Closed SNS and Open SNS have their own Dunbar Number. However, it appear that Open SNS can expand infinitely as it has a unique property namely weak tie. This implies that it is significant for a system or policy to be developed in order to overcome the problem of Dunbar Number, whereas restricting the extension of a network by considering the Dunbar Number would have a negative impact on emergence of collective intelligence.