• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open circuit

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A Novel Design of Compact Low-Pass Filter and Its Equivalent Circuit Model

  • Li, Rui;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Chang-Mook;Song, Young-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2006
  • A novel design of compact low-pass filter based on microstrip structure and its equivalent-circuit model are developed. The philosophy of the structure behind this novel microstrip low-pass filter is simple as it is composed of a pair of symmetrical parallel coupled-line and an open-stub. With this configuration, a finite attenuation pole near the stopband cutoff frequency is available and adjustable by simply tuning the circuit parameters. Furthermore, the rejection bandwidth of this type of low-pass filter can be extended. In order to validate the feasibility of the proposed design method, a low-pass filter based on a microstrip structure is designed, fabricated, and measured. Experimental results agree very well with the simulation and analytical results.

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A study on the optical characteristics of selenium thin film (Selenium박막의 광학적 특성연구)

  • 허창수;오영주
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1996
  • In this study, Selenium device was fabricated by vacuum evaporation method with the substrate temperature at room temperature and its electrical and optical properties were investigated to be used in optical device. The film properties largely depended on the transmittance and annealing time, and improved with aging owing to stress release. We found that the photocurrent of the films increase linearly with light illumination. As a result, Selenium device made by this method yielded a short circuit current density of 10.5mA/$\textrm{cm}^2$, an open circuit voltage of 39OmV.

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Non-Foster Matching Circuit Design to Improve VHF- and UHF-Band Small Antenna Impedance Matching (VHF 및 UHF 대역 소형 안테나 매칭성능 개선을 위한 비 포스터 정합회로 설계)

  • Go, Jong-Gyu;Chung, Jae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2018
  • Herein, a non-Foster matching circuit is designed to improve the impedance matching characteristics of small antennas in the VHF and UHF bands. The proposed non-Foster circuit is designed to operate with negative capacitance in a wide frequency band from 50 MHz to 1,000 MHz for use in various communication bands. To ensure the stability of the non-Foster circuit with conditional stability, the open-circuit stability condition of Linvill was satisfied, and the circuit was fabricated using the FR-4 substrate. The fabricated non-Foster circuit was combined with a small antenna to verify its performance by measuring the return loss and received power in the FM, DMB, and GSM bands. The measured return loss was improved from -6 dB to -30 dB, and the measured received power was improved from 0.5 dBm to 5.2 dBm.

Test Method of an Embedded CMOS OP-AMP (내장된 CMOS 연산증폭기의 테스트 방법)

  • 김강철;송근호;한석붕
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the novel test method effectively to detect short and open faults in CMOS op-amp. The proposed method uses a sinusoidal signal with higher frequency than unit gain bandwidth. Since the proposed test method doesn't need complex algorithm to generate test pattern, the time of test pattern generation is short, and test cost is reduced because a single test pattern is able to detect all target faults. To verify the proposed method, CMOS two-stage operational amplifier with short and open faults is designed and the simulation results of HSPICE for the circuit have shown that the proposed test method can detect short and open faults in CMOS op-amp.

A Study on the Uninterruptible Power Open Phase Compensation Device (무정전 결상 보상장치에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Joo;Oh, Jin-Tack;Kim, Na-Un;Shin, Hye-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • It has been widely accepted that open phase may separate one of the power lines from power supply which is mainly caused by fuse melting, malfunction for source circuit breaker, contact failure, and disconnection under normal operating conditions, and is considered a kind of failure mode during disconnection of neutral wires as well. When open phase occurs, unequal voltage between phase might happen in the unbalanced load connected each phase, and further, depending on conditions of load, malfunction by providing low voltage. Moreover, load could be burned or overheated with overvoltage, which, in turn, can be a contributor to starting fires. Accordingly, in order to clearly overcome these problems, the current study aims to introduce the theory of uninterruptible power open phase compensation device, meaning that unbalanced power automatically restores balanced power and provides continuously the power supply without blackout, and verify it through simulation and experiments.

Capacitive Equivalent Circuit Modeling for Coplanar Waveguide Discontinuities (코플래너 웨이브가이드 불연속에 대한 용량성 등가회로 모델링)

  • 박기동;임영석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.486-487
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the pure capacitive lumped element equivalent circuits for several coplanar waveguide(CPW) discontinuities such as an open-end, an open-end with connected ground planes, a gap and an open-end CPW stub and gives their capacitive element values as a function of physical dimensions of the discontinuity and the frequency for a specific substrate. The capacitive element values are determined from the scattering parameters which are obtained using the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method. For an open-end, an open-end with connected ground planes and a gap, the numerical results of the FDTD are compared with the quasi-static results which are calculated using the three- dimensional finite difference method(3D-FDM).

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A Study on Development of New 3-Phase Open-Phase Protector used in Distribution Panel (새로운 분전반용 3상 결상보호기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, D.K.;Kim, J.H.;Park, Y.J.;Jung, D.Y.;Kim, D.K.;Kim, P.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.546-547
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    • 2012
  • In the three-phase power system using the three-phase load, when any one-phase is open-phase, the unbalanced current flows and the single-phase power supplied by power supply produces over-current. As a result, the enormous damage and electrical fire can be given to the power system. In order to improve these problems, this paper is proposed a new control circuit topology for open-phase protection using semiconductor devices. Therefore, the proposed open-phase protection device (OPPD) enhances the sensing speed and precision, and has the advantage of simple fitting in the three-phase distribution panel in the field, as it manufactures into small size and light weight. As a result, the proposed OPPD minimizes the electrical fire from open-phase, and contributes for the stable driving of the power system.

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A Study on the Corrosion Control of Glass Flake Lining for Mild Steel in Marine Environment (해양환경 중에서 Glass Flake 라이닝 강재의 부식방지에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Uh-Joh;Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.164-175
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    • 2000
  • Port facilities and marine structures used in marine environment were encountered to corrosion damages because of the influence of Cl-. Generally, to protect these accidents, anti-corrosion paint and epoxy coating have been used. But they were still remained erosion-corrosion damage like impingement erosion, cavitation erosion and deposit attack. It is necessary to develope the new composite lining material in order to protective those corrosion damages. In this paper, polyester glass flake, vinylester glass flake lining and epoxy coating for SS400 were investigated by the electrochemical polarization test and the impingement-cavitation erosion test for corrosion behaviour under the sea water. The main results obtained are as follows ; 1) Epoxy coating appear potentiodynamic polarization behaviour, but polyester glass flake and vinylester glass flake lining do not appear potentiodynamic polarization behaviour. 2) Open circuit potential of polyester glass flake lining is more noble than that of epoxy coating and corrosion current density of polyester glass flake lining is less drained than that of epoxy coating in sea water. 3) Open circuit potential of vinylester glass flake lining is more noble than that of polyester glass flake lining and corrosion current density of vinylester glass flake lining is less drained than that of polyester glass flake lining in the sea water.

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