• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology System

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Similarity measure for P2P processing of semantic data (시맨틱웹 데이터의 P2P 처리를 위한 유사도 측정)

  • Kim, Byung Gon;Kim, Youn Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2010
  • Ontology is important role in semantic web to construct and query semantic data. Because of dynamic characteristic of ontology, P2P environment is considered for ontology processing in web environment. For efficient processing of ontology in P2P environment, clustering of peers should be considered. When new peer is added to the network, cluster allocation problem of the new peer is important for system efficiency. For clustering of peers with similar chateristics, similarlity measure method of ontology in added peer with ontologies in other clusters is needed. In this paper, we propose similarity measure techniques of ontologies for clustering of peers. Similarity measure method in this paper considered ontology's strucural characteristics like schema, class, property. Results of experiments show that ontologies of similar topics, class, property can be allocated to the same cluster.

Application of knowledge system through Ontology Technology in Next Generation Web (차세대 웹에서 온톨로지 기술을 통한 지식체계 적용)

  • Kim Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.605-622
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    • 2005
  • Because, next generation web, semantic web consists of documents with semantic information, it enables computer interpret the contents of the documents, so that the information retrieval, interpretation and integration can be automated. The web documents with the semantic information may be made in ontology. In this paper, collaborative approach among the ontology design techniques is more excellent than the other techniques because it design the ontology through continuous evaluations and modification in terms of multiple views. So, we propose the process of designing and implementing the ontology for specific domain, which is Yeomigi tour place. Delphi technique, that is a kind of collaborative approach, is used when the ontology is designed.

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Extracting Ontology from Medical Documents with Ontology Maturing Process

  • Nyamsuren, Enkhbold;Kang, Dong-Yeop;Kim, Su-Kyoung;Choi, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2009
  • Ontology maintenance is a time consuming and costly process which requires special skill and knowledge. It requires joint effort of both ontology engineer and domain specialist to properly maintain ontology and update knowledge in it. This is specially true for medical domain which is highly specialized domain. This paper proposes a novel approach for maintenance and update of existing ontologies in a medical domain. The proposed approach is based on modified Ontology Maturing Process which was originally developed for web domain. The proposed approach provides way to populate medical ontology with new knowledge obtained from medical documents. This is achieved through use of natural language processing techniques and highly specialized medical knowledge bases such as Unified Medical Language System.

A Study on Extracting Ontology from RDBMS Tables (RDBMS 테이블에서의 온톨로지 자동 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Jung;Whangbo, Taeg-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2006
  • A number of museums and related parties have tangible heritage data and those data are collected by different types and formats. In these days, there are no service which connect each others so if a user wants to search a data, user have to log on certain homepage and search data. In general relational database systems have used for tangible heritage but sometime there is no ontology information for such relational database system. Therefore, for efficient searching of tangible heritage, we need a method which is extracting ontology information from relational database system. And we need a method which makes alignment between local ontologies extracted from relational database system and global ontology which has global information of tangible heritage. In this paper, we propose a system which can search tangible heritage efficiently using a method of extracting ontology from RDBMS and a method of aligning between local ontology and global ontology.

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Semantic Search System based on Korean Medicine Ontology (한의 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 검색 시스템)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Park, Dong-Hun;Kim, AnNa;Oh, Yong-Taek;Kim, Ji-Young;Yea, Sang-Jun;Kim, Chul;Jang, Hyun Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.533-543
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    • 2012
  • We in this paper propose a semantic search system based on Korean medicine ontology. Semantic search augments search results and improves search accuracy by understanding which concept denotes terms which users is trying to find. Our semantic search system also provides these semantic search capabilities. Moreover, search scenarios which is meaningful in Korean medicine are designed and implemented by analyzing the semantics of Korean medicine ontology. Therefore, our system can help users find the useful search results with respect to Korean medicine by providing the more meaningful information as well as the connected information in ontology.

A Structure of Domain Ontologies and their Mathematical Models

  • Kleshchev, Alexander S.;Artemjeva, Irene L.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.410-420
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    • 2001
  • A primitive conceptualization is defined as the set of all intended situations. A non-primitive conceptualization is defined as the set of all the pairs every of which consists of an intended knowledge system and the set of all the situations admitted by the knowledge system. The reality of a domain is considered as the set of all the situation which have ever taken place in the past, are taking place now and will take place in the future. A conceptualization is defined as precise if the set of intended situations is equal to the domain reality. The representation of various elements of a domain ontology in a model of the ontology is considered. These elements are terms for situation description and situations themselves, terms for knowledge description and knowledge systems themselves, mathematical terms and constructions, auxiliary terms and ontological agreements. It has been shown that any ontology representing a conceptualization has to be non-primitive if either (1) a conceptualization contains intended situations of different structures, or (2) a conceptualization contains concepts designated by terms for knowledge description, or (3) a conceptualization contains concept classes and determines properties of the concepts belonging to these classes, but the concepts themselves are introduced by domain knowledge, or (4) some restrictions on meanings of terms for situation description in a conceptualization depend on the meaning of terms for knowledge description.

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Ontology Modularization Evaluation Framework (온톨로지 모듈화 평가 프레임워크)

  • Oh, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2010
  • Several techniques and methods for ontology modularization have been proposed recently. However, there are few ontology evaluation frameworks to evaluate these techniques and methods. Most researches on ontology modularization have not been focused on ontology modularization evaluation but ontology modularization process itself. In this paper, we devise a novel ontology modularization evaluation framework to measure the quality of ontology modules, logical integrity during modularization process and modularization tools. Experiments were conducted to validate the proposed framework. Three representative modularization approaches SWOOP, Prompt, and PATO were chosen and used to partition or extract modules from an ontology. Then the proposed evaluation framework is applied to these modules. The experiment results indicate that the modularization framework works well. The proposed framework would help ontology engineers improve ontology module quality, anticipate and reduce future maintenance as well as help ontology users to choose ontology modules that best meet their requirements.

Design & Implementation of an Item Ontology for maintaining the accuracy of data managed by ERP system (ERP 시스템의 데이터 정확성 유지를 위한 물품 온톨로지의 설계 및 구현)

  • Chung Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2005
  • ERP system is a fundamental system that is commonly adopted by most companies that intend to take part in e-business. However, few companies are running ERP systems successfully because of inaccuracy in data managed by ERP system. In this paper, we propose a model and the building process of item ontology which organize concepts describing all items managed by enterprises. In addition, we design and implement a system to create and manage item ontologies. We interface our system with a commercial ERP system, then install and run these systems on a manufacturing company. Our item ontologies and management system might help enterprises when they try to take part in e-business.

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Semantic Search based on Event Ontology (이벤트 온톨로지 기반의 의미 정보 검색)

  • Han, Yong-Jin;Park, Se-Young;Lee, Young-Hwa;Kim, Kweon-Yang
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2008
  • An ontology provides an explicit specification of concepts and relations on information extracted from database or on human knowledge. Using an ontology, The information can be reconstructed according to semantic relations. In this paper. IT-People Event Ontology is constructed using people information extracted from web portals. IT-People Event Ontology represents constant information and time-temporal information on people. A system using this ontology outputs the well-organized reconstructed information on a specific individual in interest, and then the reconstructed information is suitable for users' demand.

A Study on Tax Ontology Construction (조세 온톨로지 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Inho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.385-408
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to build the tax ontology which can be used to manage imposables by the state or local governments. In this, the tax and related concepts were analyzed and then concept hierarchy i.e., taxonomies were formed. Especially, in the concept hierarchy, after multiple inherits were decomposed as 'primitive concepts' and then Rector's 'methodology of ontology implementation normalization', in which defined concepts were recombined, was used. The methodology employed was that the tax system, which was entangled with the direct taxes, local taxes, and property taxes that has multiple-inherits, was expressed explicitly and logically. After that, automatic classification was carried out through the inference engine, consistency was verified. Finally, some practical cases of ontology created were enumerated.