• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Matching

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Ontology Alignment by Using Discrete Cuckoo Search (이산 Cuckoo Search를 이용한 온톨로지 정렬)

  • Han, Jun;Jung, Hyunjun;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.12
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2014
  • Ontology alignment is the way to share and reuse of ontology knowledge. Because of the ambiguity of concept, most ontology alignment systems combine a set of various measures and complete enumeration to provide the satisfactory result. However, calculating process becomes more complex and required time increases exponentially since the number of concept increases, more errors can appear at the same time. Lately the focus is on meta-matching using the heuristic algorithm. Existing meta-matching system tune extra parameter and it causes complex calculating, as a consequence, the results in the various data of specific domain are not good performed. In this paper, we propose a high performance algorithm by using DCS that can solve ontology alignment through simple process. It provides an efficient search strategy according to distribution of Levy Flight. In order to evaluate the approach, benchmark data from the OAEI 2012 is employed. Through the comparison of the quality of the alignments which uses DCS with state of the art ontology matching systems.

Ontology-based Semantic Matchmaking for Service-oriented Mission Operation (서비스 지향 임무 수행을 위한 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 매칭 방법)

  • Song, Seheon;Lee, SangIl;Park, JaeHyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2016
  • There are technological, operational and environmental constraints at tactical edge, which are disconnected operation, intermittent connectivity, and limited bandwidth (DIL), size, weight and power (SWaP) limitations, ad-hoc and mobile network, and so on. To overcome these limitations and constraints, we use service-oriented architecture (SOA) based technologies. Moreover, the operation environment is highly dynamic: requirements change in response to the emerging situation, and the availability of resources needs to be updated constantly due to the factors such as technical failures. In order to use appropriate resources at the right time according to the mission, it needs to find the best resources. In this context, we identify ontology-based mission service model including mission, task, service, and resource, and develop capability-based matching in tactical edge environment. The goal of this paper is to propose a capability-based semantic matching for dynamic resource allocation. The contributions of this paper are i) military domain ontologies ii) semantic matching using ontology relationship; and (iii) the capability-based matching for the mission service model.

Visual Media Service Retrieval Using ASN.1-based Ontology Reasoning (ASN.1 기반의 온톨로지 추론을 이용한 시각 미디어 서비스 검색)

  • Min, Young-Kun;Lee, Bog-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.7 s.103
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 2005
  • Information retrieval is one of the most challenging areas in which the ontology technology is effectively used. Among them image retrieval using the image meta data and ontology is the one that can substitute the keyword-based image retrieval. In the paper, the retrieval of visual media such as the art image and photo picture is handled. It is assumed that there are more than one service providers of the visual media and also there is one central service broker that mediates the user's query. Given the user's query the first step that must be done in the service broker is to get the list of candidate service providers that fit the query. This is done by defining various ontologies such as the service ontology and matching the query against the ontology and providers. A novel matching method based on the ASN.1. The experiment shows that the method is more effective than existing tree-based and interval-based methods. Ontology merging issue is also handled that can happen when the service providers register their service into the service broker. An effective method is also proposed.

A Study of iPMIS(Intelligent Program Management Information System) Information Inference an Searching System Based on Ontologies (온톨로지 기반 정보 검색 시스템을 이용한 iPMIS (지능형 종합사업관리시스템) 정보 추론에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hyoung-Jun;Lim, Jae-Bok;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2009
  • Researches of current PMIS(Project Management Information System) information searching focus on providing personalized results as well as matching needed queries in an enormous amount of information. This paper aim at discovering hidden knowledge to provide personalized and inferred search results based on the ontology with categorized concepts and relations among construction data. The current PMIS searching occasionally presents too much redundant information or offers no matching results from large volumes of data. In this paper, we propose a service searching system, which becomes aware of users device using iPMIS(Intelligent Program Management Information System). And we design and plant the ontology-based iPMIS, which is aware of the context in its environment.

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An Incremental, Iterative and Interative Ontology Matching Approach

  • Wagner, Fernando;Macedo, Jose A.F.;Loscio, Bernadette
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2012
  • Ontologies are being used in order to define common vocabularies to describe the elements of schemas involved in a particular application. The problem of finding correspondences between ontologies concepts, called ontology matching, consists in the discovery of correspondences between terms of vocabularies (represented by ontologies) used by various applications. The majority of solutions proposed in the literature, despite being fully automatic, has heuristic nature and may produce nonsatisfactory results. The problem intensifies when dealing with large data sources. The goal of this paper is to propose a method for generation and incremental refinement of correspondences between ontologies. The proposed approach uses filtering techniques, as well as user feedback to support the generation and refinement of such matches. For validation purposes, a tool was developed and some experiments were conducted.

Web Service Matching Algorithm using Cluster and Ontology Information (클러스터와 온톨로지 정보를 이용한 웹 서비스 매칭 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2010
  • With the growing number of web services, there arise issues of finding suitable services. But, the traditional keyword search method is insufficient for two reasons: (1) this does not capture the underlying semantics of web services. (2) this does not suffice for accurately specifying users' information needs. In order to overcome limitations of this keyword search method, we propose a novel syntactic analysis and ontology learning method. The syntactic analysis method gives us a breadth of coverage for common terms, while the ontology learning method gives a depth of coverage by providing relationships. By combining these two methods, we hope to improve both the recall and the precision. We describe an experimental study on a collection of 508 web services that shows the high recall and precision of our method.

Automatic Ontology Generation from Natural Language Sentences Using Predicate Ontology (서술어 온톨로지를 이용한 자연어 문장으로부터의 온톨로지 자동 생성)

  • Min, Young-Kun;Lee, Bog-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1263-1271
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    • 2010
  • Ontologies, the important implementation tools for semantic web, are widely used in various areas such as search, reasoning, and knowledge representation. Developing well-defined ontologies, however, requires a lot of resources in terms of time and materials. There have been efforts to construct ontologies automatically to overcome these problems. In this paper, ontologies are automatically constructed from the natural languages sentences directly. To do this, the analysis of morphemes and a sentence structure is performed at first. then, the program finds predicates inside the sentence and the predicates are transformed to the corresponding ontology predicates. For matching the corresponding ontology predicate from a predicate in the sentence, we develop the "predicate ontology". An experimental comparison between human ontology engineer and the program shows that the proposed system outperforms the human engineer in an accuracy.

A Study on Enhancement of Learning Outcomes through Building of Learning Ontologies (학습 온톨로지 생성을 통한 학습 성과 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Chung, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2008
  • Teaching is communication between instructor and students. The learning outcomes can be enhanced by active learning of students. However, there are many obstacles to effective learning below, such as lecture notes authored by instructor, passive student participation, and paper-based homework. In this paper, we propose an effective method for enhancing learning effect through constructing learner ontologies in which knowledge discovered by students is conceptualized and organized. The learning ontology is composed of a teacher ontology and many learner ontologies. The learning ontology is used in discussion, visual presentation, and knowledge sharing between instructor and students. We used the learning ontology in two lectures in practice and learned that the learning ontology enhances learning effect through analysis of feedbacks of students.

A Study of a Knowledge Inference Algorithm using an Association Mining Method based on Ontologies (온톨로지 기반에서 연관 마이닝 방법을 이용한 지식 추론 알고리즘 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Jun-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1566-1574
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    • 2008
  • Researches of current information searching focus on providing personalized results as well as matching needed queries in an enormous amount of information. This paper aims at discovering hidden knowledge to provide personalized and inferred search results based on the ontology with categorized concepts and relations among data. The current searching occasionally presents too much redundant information or offers no matching results from large volumes of data. To lessen this disadvantages in the information searching, we propose an inference algorithm that supports associated and inferred searching through the Jess engine based on the OWL ontology constraints and knowledge expressed by SWRL with association rules. After constructing the personalized preference ontology for domains such as restaurants, gas stations, bakeries, and so on, it shows that new knowledge information generated from the ontology and the rules is provided with an example of the domain of gas stations.

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Semantic Grid Management System based on the Ontology of Application Software (응용 프로그램 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 그리드 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Yi, Gwan-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2008
  • Grid Computing has enabled enormous amount of computational jobs by connecting distributed computing resources. This technology has developed and widely used in various fields. Previous researches usually focused on how to efficiently manage and use the grid resources. However, there was not enough tries to understand and manage information of application softwares in a well-defined structure. Therefore users in application domain need to how about grid deeply to identify and describe the resource requirements matching for each jobs. We introduce a semantic grid management system based on application ontology to overcome this problem. We design and implement the ontology to store various information of the applications. With the ontology, this system can infer the resource requirements from input parameters and input data of the application software and automatically assign appropriate resources by matching the requirement. Also it can transform the information to other forms which grid middlewares can handle. We apply the system to construct an analysis environment of bioinformatics and compare it with other grid systems to explain usefulness of the system.

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