• Title/Summary/Keyword: One-way System

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Effects of a One-Way Clutch on the Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of Spur Gear Pairs under Periodic Excitation

  • Cheon Gill-Jeong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.941-949
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    • 2006
  • Nonlinear behavior analysis was used to verify whether a one-way clutch is effective for reducing the torsional vibration of a paired spur gear system under periodic excitation. The dynamic responses were studied over a wide frequency range by speed sweeping to check the nonlinear behavior using numerical integration. The gear system with a one-way clutch showed typical nonlinear behavior. The oscillating component of the dynamic transmission error was reduced over the entire frequency range compared to a system without a one-way clutch. The one-way clutch also eliminated unsteady continuous jump phenomena over multiple solution bands, and prevented double-side contact, even with very small backlash. Installing a one-way clutch on both sides of the gear system was more effective at mitigating the negative effects of external periodic excitation and various parameter changes than a conventional gear system without a one-way clutch.

Design of a Limited Two-Way Communications System (제한적 양방향 통신 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Dongwook;Min, Byunggil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1129-1140
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    • 2017
  • Unidirectional data transmission system, which allows physical one way transmission, removes the backward link physically to prevent the intrusion from the outside through the network. However, the system is difficult to apply to the environment requiring either backward transmissions or bi-directional communications. In this paper, we proposed Limited Two-way communications system, called as LimTway, which only allows outbound TCP two-way communications. LimTway uses two one-way links(forward, backward). While the forward one-way link is staying to be activated so that an allowed outbound UDP traffic could be transmitted one-way always, the backward one-way link is activated while allowed outbound TCP sessions are established. In order to prevent the intrusion from the outside during the period, the software of LimTway is designed to allow only the transmissions of both outbound TCP two-way communication traffics and outbound UDP traffics.

Interval Two-dimensional Hash Chains and Application to a DRM system

  • Jung, Chae-Duk;Shin, Weon;Hong, Young-Jin;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1663-1670
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    • 2007
  • One-way hash chains are important cryptographic primitives and have been used as building blocks of various cryptographic applications. Advantages of one-way hash chains are their simplicity and efficiency for generation based on low-powered processors with short time. However, a drawback of one-way hash chains is their difficulty of control to compute interval values of one-way hash chains. That is, when hash values in one-way hash chain are used as encryption keys, if one hash value is compromised, then the attacker can compute other encryption keys from the compromised hash value. Therefore, direct use of one-way hash chains as encryption keys is limited to many cryptographic applications, such as pay per view system and DRM system. In this paper, we propose a new concept which is called interval hash chain using a hash function. In particular, proposed hash chains are made for only computing interval hash values by using two different one-way hash chains. The proposed scheme can be applied to contents encryption scheme for grading and partially usable contents in DRM system.

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Performance assessment of pitch-type wave energy converter in irregular wave conditions on the basis of numerical investigation

  • Poguluri, Sunny Kumar;Kim, Dongeun;Bae, Yoon Hyeok
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a pitch-type wave energy converter (WEC-rotor) is investigated in irregular wave conditions for the real sea testing at the west coast of Jeju Island, South Korea. The present research builds on and extends our previous work on regular waves to irregular waves. The hydrodynamic characteristics of the WEC-rotor are assessed by establishing a quasi-two-dimensional numerical wave tank using computational fluid dynamics by solving the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation. The numerical solution is validated with physical experiments, and the comparison shows good agreement. Furthermore, the hydrodynamic performance of the WEC-rotor is explored by investigating the effect of the power take-off (PTO) loading torque by one-way and two-way systems, the wave height, the wave period, operational and high sea wave conditions. Irrespective of the sea wave conditions, the absorbed power is quadratic in nature with the one-way and two-way PTO loading systems. The power absorption increases with the wave height, and the increment is rapid and mild in the two-way and one-way PTO loading torques, respectively. The pitch response amplitude operator increases as the wave period increases until the maximum value and then decreases. For a fixed PTO loading, the power and efficiency are higher in the two-way PTO loading system than in the one-way PTO loading system at different wave periods.

One-way vehicle relocate car-sharing system analysis : Revenue improvement verified in accordance with the event (One-way 차량 재배치 카셰어링 시스템 분석 : 이벤트에 따른 수익 개선 효과 검증)

  • Kim, Woong;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8791-8799
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, One-way car-sharing System represents the verification system consider events in revenue effects. Revenue which the time and distance represented the graph, compare one-way vehicle relocate car-sharing system which proven in existing international papers with one-way vehicle relocate car-sharing system consider the event currently in the Korea. Especially, The maximum profit according to the distance and time were assessed through multiple linear regression analysis, and there are probable maximum loss allow for the maximum loss. The company suggested using the event as a discount coupon to customers through various marketing strategies, and then focused on increasing customer demand. So, Correlation analysis to determine the maximum revenue of the actual travel distance and time were carried out through Non-linear Regression.

Design and Construction of Asymmetric Two-way Message Transmitting System Overlaid on TRS (비대칭 양방향 메시지 전송 시스템의 설계와 구성)

  • 전명연;안정근
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2000
  • This paper studies on method about construction and design of two-way message system to overcome limit of one-way pager system. Method of two-way system construction is studied on using the present one-way pager system and configure system. Forward-link of proposed method is using the present one-way pager system. And Reverse-link of proposed method is used TRS and Beacon on pager. CTI(Computer Telephony Integration) is used to Call processing

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Two-Way Relaying-Based Two-Hop Two-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output System

  • Cho, Young Seek;Choi, Seyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2014
  • In multi-hop communication systems, two-way relaying is one of the solutions to mitigate the spectral efficiency loss caused by a half-duplex transmission. In this paper, a simple two-way relaying scheme is proposed for two-hop two-user multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems. In the proposed system, a base station and a relay station (RS), both equipped with two antennas, form a point-to-point MIMO channel, while the RS and two single-antenna mobile users form a point-to-multipoint multiuser (MU)-MIMO channel. Numerical examples show that the proposed system achieves a significant sum rate gain as compared to a one-way relaying system as the distance between a relay and the two users decreases. We also show that although we can expand the proposed scheme to more than two users, its performance gain as compared to that of one-way relaying decreases with an increase in the number of users.

Dynamic analysis of train-bridge system under one-way and two-way high-speed train passing

  • Jahangiri, Meysam;Zakeri, Jabar-Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the dynamic responses of train-bridge system under one-way and two-way high-speed train passing are studied. The 3D finite element modeling is used and the bridge and train are modeled considering their details. The created model is validated by the results of the dynamic field test. To study the effect of train speed, different train passing scenarios are analyzed, including one-way passing, two-way passing in different directions at same speeds, and two-way passing in different directions at different speeds. The results show that the locations of maximum acceleration are different in one-way and two-way passing modes, and the maximum values in two-way passing mode are higher than those in one-way passing mode, while the maximum accelerations in both modes are almost identical. The displacement and acceleration values in different scenarios show peaks at speeds of 260 and 120 km/h, due to the proximity of the natural frequencies of the bridge and loading frequencies of the train at these speeds.

A Study on the Criteria Establishment for One-way road using AHP (AHP분석을 활용한 일방통행 선정기준 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Je Jin;Kim, Min Chul;Kim, Jae Gon;Ha, Tae Jun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2017
  • Standards suitable for local conditions on deciding one-way road are desperately required to solve traffic congestions at the backside roads in the old downtown areas which were not designated as a road by urban planning. Therefore, this study intends to re-establish a standard to decide one-way road which is regarded to be of the greatest effect among traffic system control methods in order to control one-way road system more efficiently. Also, this paper suggests a standard for such decision to improve efficiency of using backside roads and expand designation of one-way road. AHP (analytic hierarchy process) was carried out among the traffic experts to find out the factors to decide one-way road system. Its result reveals that importance of causing accident to walking quantity and traffic was high. 10,000 cases out of all the possible scenarios of accident by combining detailed evaluation items and scales were extracted to draw the outcomes of analyzing the scenarios, which were schematized in a graph. As a result, division by three sections of point of inflection was verified into $1{\leq}$ section A<1.91, 1.9$1{\leq}$ section B<2.08, and $2.08{\leq}$ section C<3. In other words, priority of deciding one-way road should be given to section C, the highest total point, while posterior to section A, where relatively low points are distributed. The standard on deciding one-way road suggested in this paper may be used for designating one-way road and basic data to re-establish the relevant system in the future.

On the Enciphering by Using One-Way Function of the Finite Ring (유한환의 일향함수를 이용한 암호화에 대하여)

  • Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1991
  • We construct one-way function based on a finite ring. One-way function in this paper means that to find the inverse of the function is hard computationally. We have used the extension of group action to construct this function and applied it to encipher the given plain text. To decipher the enciphered text generated by this function is considerd\ed a hard problem. but not impossible theoretically. However, a successful enciphering system. for example, RSA system which depends on the difficulty of factoring, need not have mathematically perfectness.