• Title/Summary/Keyword: One-step synthesis

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Synthesis and Characterization of the Surface Modified SBA-15 with Dicobaltcarbonyl Complex

  • Park, Sora;Jeon, Yea-Sel;Jun, Ki-Won;Lee, Yun-Jo;Han, Doug-Young;Kim, Hyung Jin;Hwang, Kwang-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.2077-2080
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    • 2014
  • Cobalt-immobilized SBA-15 6a-c was synthesized from alkyne-attached SBA 5a-c by the reaction with $Co_2(CO)_8$ in toluene. Alkyne group was introduced into amino SBA-15 (4) by imine-linkage or substitution with propargyl bromide to afford iminoalkyne 5a and aminoalkyne 5b, respectively. Meanwhile, alkyne 5c was prepared in one-step by reacting triethoxysilyl hexyne with SBA-15. Dicobalt-complexes 6a-c were characterized by means of FT-IR, solid-state NMR and elemental analysis.

Alignment of smectic liquid crystals on newly synthesized photo-reactive polyimide with chalcone moiety

  • Song, Dong-Mee;Shin, Dong-Myung;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2002
  • Benzylideneacetophenones are known as chalcones[1]. The chalcone has been known to be a photo-isomerizable and photo-dimerizable chromophore. The chalcone derivatives were prepared by base-catalyzed condensation of aldehydes and acetophenones, which were substituted with various alkyl chains. The synthesized chalcone was introduced into the t-BOC protected diamine through William synthesis reaction. Photocrosslinkable polyimide was prepared via one-step imidization reaction of DOCDA (5-(2,5-dioxotetrahydro furyl}-3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride) and the chalcone introduced diamine using isoquinoline (5 wt%) in m-cresol. The polyimide solutions were spin-coated onto the quartz, silicone wafer and glass substrates and the obtained thin films were irradiated obliquely with linearly polarized UV light.

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Fabrication of Organic Nanowire Electronics by Direct Printing Method

  • Park, Gyeong-Seon;Seong, Myeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.563-563
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    • 2012
  • We report a one-step fabrication of single-crystal organic nanowire arrays on substrates using a new direct printing method (liquid-bridge-mediated nanotransfer moulding, LB-nTM), which can simultaneously enable the synthesis, alignment and patterning of the nanowires using molecular ink solutions. Two- or three-dimensional complex structures of various single-crystal organic nanowires were directly fabricated over a large area with a successive process. The position of the nanowires can be aligned easily on complex structures because the mold is movable on substrates before drying the polar liquid layer, which acts as an adhesive lubricant. This efficient manufacturing method can produce a wide range of optoelectronic devices and integrated circuits with single-crystal organic nanowires.

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Physicochemical Study on the Synthesis of Progesterone Immunogen (프로제스테론의 면역원 합성에 관한 물리화학적 연구)

  • Park, Jun-hong;Kwun, Jong-kuk
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 1986
  • Progesterone immunogen has been synthesized and its melting point, Rf-value, UV and IR spectrum have been measured to develope the essential step in antisera production against low molecular weight substance. Mixed anhydride reaction was used to conjugate $11{\alpha}$-hydroxy-progesterone with succinic anhydride. Melting point of one intermediate compound was $156^{\circ}C$, and Rf-value was 0.41 in benzene : acetone : methanol (5 : 5 : 2). Maximum absorbance was measured at 242nm and ${\varepsilon}$ was $1.641{\times}10^4cm^2/mole$. Loss of hydroxy group was observed at 3450nm, and carbonyl group was appeared at 1160nm, 1250nm and 2960nm. These results indicated that the intermediate compound was progesterone hemisuccinate. Maximum absorbance of progesterone bovine-serum albumin(BSA) conjugate was observed at 250nm. Molar ratio of progesterone to BSA was average 15.4 on UV spectrum.

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Pt Coating on Flame-Generated Carbon Particles (화염법을 이용한 Pt/C 촉매 제조)

  • Choi, In-Dae;Lee, Dong-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2009
  • Carbon black, activated carbon and carbon nanotube have been used as supporting materials for precious metal catalysts used in fuel cell electrodes. One-step flame synthesis method is used to coat 2-5nm Pt dots on flame-generated carbon particles. By adjusting flame temperature, gas flow rates and resident time of particles in flame, we can obtain Pt/C nano catalyst-support composite particles. Additional injection of hydrogen gas facilitates pyrolysis of Pt precursor in flame. The size of as-incepted Pt dots increases along the flame due to longer resident time and sintering in high temperature flame. Surface coverage and dispersion of the Pt dots is varied at different sampling heights and confirmed by Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Energy-dispersive spectra (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Crystalinity and surface bonding groups of carbon are investigated through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy.

Synthesis and Biological Activity of 6-Substituted-2-Oxo-Purine Nucleosides

  • Lee, Sang-Jun;Kim, Jong-Bae;Cho, Young-Ho;Kim, Jung-Han
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 1994
  • We have synthesized various 6-substituted 2-oxo-purine nucleosides from key intemediate, 6-[(4-methylphenylthio)-2-oxo-9(2, 3, 5tri-o-acetyl-$\beta$-D-ribofuanoslyl)]-2, 3- dihydropurine in relatively high yields by one step nucleophilic substitution. Various isoguanosine, xanthosine analogs and other 2-oxo-purine nucleosides containing nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen at C-6 of purine base were easily obtained by this method. The structures of the products were established on the basis of their spectral data studies. And cytotoxicity of resulting synthetic 6-substituted-2-oxo-purine nucleosides against some tumor cell-lines was examined. $Ed_{50}$ values of these synthetic compounds were above $100\;{\mu}g/ml$ except isoguanosine, $N^6$-methyl isoguanosine and thioxanthosine analogs.

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A Novel Route to New Bis(benzopyrano) Fused Dihydropyridines Using Dry Media

  • Kidwai, Mazaahir;Rastogi, Shweta;Mohan, Richa
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2004
  • A new and efficient synthesis of the novel bioactive bis(benzopyrano) fused dihydropyridines is described. The conventionally developed route is a two step multicomponent condensation reaction. This is latter modified by a one pot microwave (MW) assisted reaction using inorganic solid support via the arylidene derivative intermediate. With this environmentally benign approach, the reaction time is brought down from hours to minutes along with a yield enhancement. Furthermore, the role of different solid supports is studied and it is concluded that the acidic alumina is the best solid support for the present investigation.

Solid-state Synthesis of $LiFePO_4$ Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries Controling Particles Size of Precuror

  • Jun, Dae-Kyoo;Li, Hu;Park, Kyung-Hee;Gu, Hal-Bon;Park, Bok-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.350-351
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    • 2007
  • The $LiFePO_4$ as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries was synthesized by the solid-state reaction using ballmiller and employed one step heat treatment at $650^{\circ}C$. The influence of the heating time on the structure, particle size and cycle performance was investigated. $LiFePO_4$ heated at $650^{\circ}C$ for 3 h exhibited higher discharge capacity of 140 mAh/g and excellent cycle performance.

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Comparison of Counter-Current Cooling and Pool Boiling System Through Modeling and Simulation of a Pilot-Scale Fixed bed Reactor for Dimethyl Ether(DME) Synthesis (Dimethyl Ether(DME) 합성을 위한 파일럿 규모의 고정층 반응기의 모델링과 모사를 통한 향류 냉각방식과 포화액체 풀비등 방식의 비교)

  • Song, Daesung;Go, Jae Wook;Yoon, En Sup
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2009
  • The behavior of a one-step fixed bed reactor which directly synthesizes dimethyl ether(DME) from Natural Gas was simulated. In the reactor, the prevention of the occurrence of hot spots which can cause deactivation of catalysts is pivotal, since methanol synthesis and dehydration reaction involved in the synthesis of DME are highly exothermic. Therefore, we simulated and compared performance of the reactor with counter-current cooling and pool boiling system that can be applied to a commercial plant. As a result, we found that counter-current cooling system is more effective in terms of CO conversion and DME productivity. However, pool boiling system can operate in a small temperature gradient that can decrease problems caused by hot spot. And, the system can operate in a safer range.

One-step Fabrication of a Tannic Acid-Transition Metal-Polymer Gel as a Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive (타닌산-전이 금속-고분자로 구성된 젤의 단일 단계 합성과 점착제로의 이용)

  • Lee, Jaehong;Lee, Kyoungmun;Choi, Siyoung Q.
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2020
  • In this study, synthesis of a hydrogel consisted of a coordination bond network between small organic molecules and transition metals had been carried out. By adding a tackifying material to the gel, the potential of the gel to be used as an adhesive material had been also confirmed. Synthesis of the adhesive had been done with simple mixing of 3 components: tannic acid, transition metal, and polymer. The tannic acid molecule possesses multiple hydroxyl groups that can form coordination bonds with the transition metals and hydrogen bonds with the hydrophilic polymers. Due to the morphology of the metal-organic complex and polymer dispersed in water, the fabricated material exhibited high adhesiveness and cohesiveness. Optimizing the rheological property had been conducted for use in adhesive by the synthesis with varying the transition metal (Fe3+, Ti4+), polymer, and treatment conditions. Rheological measurement results demonstrate the promising potential of the material as a bio-compatible and versatile pressure-sensitive adhesive with both high adhesiveness and cohesiveness.