• Title/Summary/Keyword: One-degree-of-freedom-system

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Robust control system design for a flexible arm by a two-degree-of-freedom compensator

  • Shimomoto, Y.;Kobayashi, T.;Miyaura, S.;Ishimatsu, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1993
  • This paper is concerned with a two-degree-offreedom control system design for a flexible arm, a two-degree-of-frecdom control system can achieve a robust stability specification and a control performance specification independently. By this property we improve the control performance with maintaining the same robust stability level as that of the onc-dcgree-of-freedom control system. At First we design a two-degree-of-fteedom control system which includes a feedforward controller and a feedback controller. The feedforward controller can be given by specifying a transfer function of a dcsired closed-loop model. We obtain a feedback controller by solving a mixed sensitivity problem. Several numerical results show that two-degree-of-freedom control systems acheive a better control performance than that of one-degree-of-freedom control systems.

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Control System Design for the Focus Servo System of DVD Drive (DVD 드라이브의 포커스 서보 시스템 제어기 설계)

  • 한기봉;이시복
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, two plant models, of which one is newly developed and the other one is the conventional one, of the focus servo system of DVD drive are presented and a two-degree-of freedom controller consisted of Inverse dynamics feedforward and LQG/LTR feedback controller is designed. The newly developed plant model is used to design the feedforward controller and the conventional model is used for the design of feedback controller. The output of newly developed model is the displacement of objective lens and the output of conventional model is the focus error of the DVD focus servo system. The displacement of the objective lens is estimated by the dynamics model of the DVD focus servo system. The disturbance rejection performance of the two-degree-of freedom controller is compared with that of an LQG/LTR one.

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Stick-Slip Oscillation of Hydraulic Telescopic Boom

  • Baek, Il-Hyun;Jung, Jae-Youn;Song, Kyu-Keun;Kim, Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2002
  • In many dynamic systems, unwanted vibrations which may arise during operation of machines are costly in terms of reduction of performance and service life. Sometimes these risky oscillations endanger equipment and personnel. When hydraulic telescopic booms taken large mass are driven at slow speeds between the two pads, unstable oscillations occur through the stick-slip at the sliding parts and become more severe and saw-toothed. This paper supposes few models for the telescopic boom in the multi-degree of freedom system, and attempts a theoretical approach for the numerical analysis in its stick-slip condition, It was verified that this theoretical approach has an effect on estimate of stick-slip in the one-degree as well as multi-degree of freedom system.

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Generalized predictive control based on the parametrization of two-degree-of-freedom control systems

  • Naganawa, Akihiro;Obinata, Goro;Inooka, Hikaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1995
  • We propose a new design method for a generalized predictive control (GPC) system based on the parametrization of two-degree-of freedom control systems. The objective is to design the GPC system which guarantees the stability of the control system for a perturbed plant. The design procedure of our proposed method consists of three steps. First, we design a basic controller for a nominal plant using the LQG method and parametrize a whole control system. Next, we identify the deviation between the perturbed plant and the nominal one using a closed-loop identification method and design a free parameter of parametrization to stabilize the closed-loop system. Finally, we design a feedforward controller so as to incorporate GPC technique into our controller structure. A numerical example is presented to show the effectiveness of our proposed method.

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A simple approach for the fundamental period of MDOF structures

  • Zhao, Yan-Gang;Zhang, Haizhong;Saito, Takasuke
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2017
  • Fundamental period is one of the most critical parameters affecting the seismic design of buildings. In this paper, a very simple approach is presented for estimating the fundamental period of multiple-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) structures. The basic idea behind this approach is to replace the complicated MDOF system with an equivalent single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system. To realize this equivalence, a procedure for replacing a two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) system with an SDOF system, known as a two-to-single (TTS) procedure, is developed first; then, using the TTS procedure successively, an MDOF system is replaced with an equivalent SDOF system. The proposed approach is expressed in terms of mass, stiffness, and number of stories, without mode shape or any other parameters; thus, it is a very simple method. The accuracy of the proposed method is investigated by estimating the fundamental periods of many MDOF models; it is found that the results obtained by the proposed method agree very well with those obtained by eigenvalue analysis.

A Design of Optimal Satellite-Tracking Control System with Two-Degree-of Freedom for Communication Antenna Equipments (통신안테나 설비의 2자유도 체상 위상 추적 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Hwang, Chang-Sun;Hwang, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Dong-Wan;Kim, Mun-Soo;Jeong, Ho-Seong
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1997
  • The aim of this paper is to introduce a design technique of the Two-Degree-of-Freedom(TDF) satellite-tracking control system which has not only the robust stability for a unstructured uncertainty but also the robust performance for a structured uncertainty. This TDF system which can design the feedforward controller KI and the feedback one K independently is designed by , $\mu$-synthesis. The effectiveness of this TDF system is verified and compared with the One-Degree-of -Freedom(ODF) satellitetracking control system by computer simulation.

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A Vibration Analysis Model for Bellows Using Reduced Degree Of Freedom in the Vehicle Exhaust System (자유도 저감을 이용한 자동차 배기시스템의 벨로우즈 진동해석 모델)

  • 김대현;최명진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.659-663
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a simplified vibration analysis model for bellows was presented to avoid excessive effort required for shell model. To reduce degree of freedom, bellows was modelled using one dimensional beam element. The equivalent mass and stiffness matrices were obtained based upon Guyan reduction process. The results were compared with the confirmed results, which were in good agreement.

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Implementation of permanent Magnetic Repulsion Type of Magnetic Levitation Table Using One Degree-of-freedom Active Control (1 자유도 능동제어에 의한 영구자석 반발형 자기부상 테이블의 구현)

  • Jo, Yeong-Geun;Choe, Gi-Bong;Tadahiko Shinshi;Akira Shimokohbe
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2002
  • This paper shows an experimental magnetic levitation table using one degree-of-freedom active control. The magnetic levitation table using repulsions of permanent magnets was theoretically presented already. Thus the objective of this paper is to prove stable levitation with only one degree-of-freedom active control experimentally. For the design of the system, at first, permanent magnets are selected. Secondly, the spring constants of the virtual spring are obtained by simulation. Thirdly, the moving magnets are arranged using a stable layout relation. Fourthly, a linear voice coil motor is designed. Finally, the magnetic levitation system is manufactured. The phenomenon of stable levitation in the manufactured table is proven by means of dynamic time and frequency responses. The differences between the theoretical natural frequencies and experimental ones are analyzed. Also, stable range in the control direction is shown experimentally.

A Study on RT Component Implementation for Cooperation Robot of 7 Degree of Freedom Manipulator using RT Middleware (RT 미들웨어를 이용한 7자유도 매니퓰레이터 협업로봇을 위한 RT 컴포넌트 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Bae, Young-Chul;Roh, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Kwang-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we make a RT component as a configuration element of cooperation robot of 7 degree of freedom manipulator using RTM which was adapted international standardization among the robot middleware technology. We implemented the one system by connecting the RT component of elements of a robot organize to each other based on middleware network and tested an operation of implemented system using the 7 degree of freedom manipulator which was real made.

Study on the Design Method Development of Crash Cushion Using Single Degree of Freedom (단자유도계를 이용한 충격흡수시설의 설계법 개발)

  • Joo, Jae-Woong;Kim, Ki-Jung;Jang, Dae-Young;Son, Seung-Neo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • The most important thing for driver's safety on the road is equipment of crash cushion as a vehicle protection safety facility. But development of crash cushion is defective because there's no rational and reality way of design. And also without an alternative plan, it rely on crash test hereby it suffers a great economic loss and wastes time. This study that uses data of cash test proves the suitability of single degree of freedom which considers the safety of passengers about three-dimensional complicated Crash Analysis. As the study analyzes the conduct of crash cushion, it want to develop the effective method of design on Single Degree of Freedom Crash Cushion. And it presents the way of crash cushion design through making a crash analysis model with single degree of freedom. To verify the validness of the crash cushion plan, with single degree of freedom plan, we make the level CC2 crash cushion and execute the crash test. A performance test brings satisfied result and a plan of single degree of freedom crash cushion is proven as an one of the way to be a good system which can design crash cushion.

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