• 한국연극학
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• 제48호
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• pp.359-384
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to explore the theatrical aesthetics of the performances which was produced by the theater director, Yang Jung-Ung. Yang has been one of the most influential directors working in Korea in the last 15 years. He has put up performances all over the world with the theater members from his company called Yohangza, which was founded by him in 1997, and working as the director, portrayed his style of the theatrical aesthetics through the works of its plays and musical products. In 2012, this company performed A Midsummer Night's Dream at Shakespeare's Globe Theatre. A Midsummer Night's Dream was invited to be staged at the Barbican Center in 2006. In the same year, it received the grand prize and the Audience Choice award at the Gdansk International Shakespeare Festival in Poland. The musical products like A Good Woman from Seoul and the modern Opera Wozeck are representative works of Yohangza, which are known for a unique way of exploring the meaning of life. The 2009 plays Hamlet and Peer Gynt represent Yohangza's simpler yet more insightful theatrical style. Peer Gynt, which debuted at the LG Art Center, made headlines for its innovative staging. It received the grand prix, Best Director and Best Stage Art awards at the 2009 Korea Theater Awards. Yohangza's plays show two-side "image-based" works. The company drastically reduced verbal lines and enriched the plays with Korean sentiment and aesthetics, but their scripts contained many poetic lines full of overtones. They showed a theatrical mise-en-scene of images, energetic dance, songs in chorus and percussion. For example, Korean sentiments were subtly blended into the two Shakespeare's plays, A Midsummer Night's Dream and Twelfth Nights. Their performance combines music, mime, song and dance to create an exhilarating adaptation of Shakespeare's inventive and glittering comedy. In addition, the style of Yohangza Theatre Company is a collision of the past and the present: a reworking of existing Korean styles and themes infused with contemporary elements and full of unique exploration in the plays.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.400-408
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was done to identify frequency, intensity of urinary dysfunction and daily life distress in women after a radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer. Methods: One hundred and fifty seven women who had undergone a radical hysterectomy and one hundred and sixty five women as healthy controls completed questionnaires on intensity of urinary dysfunction and daily life distress caused by urinary dysfunction. Results: Women with cervical cancer showed higher frequency of urinary dysfunction than healthy controls. Major urinary dysfunction for women with cervical cancer in order of frequency were night-time incontinence (odds ratio=10.39, p<.001), difficulty in starting urination, weak urine stream and sense of incomplete emptying of bladder. The highest score on intensity was difficulty in starting urination, followed by urgency, weak urine stream, daytime frequency and sense of incomplete emptying. Night-time incontinence was the urinary symptom causing the most daily life distress for cervical cancer women followed by difficulty in starting urination, urgency, sense of incomplete emptying, and night-time frequency. Conclusion: Results suggest that nurses should address the potential postoperative urinary complications and develop long term interventions to decrease urinary dysfunction and daily life distress for women who have had a radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer.

• 한국약용작물학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.256-260
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• 2007

재배 바위솔은 10월경에 집중되는 자연산 바위솔의 출하시기를 피하여야 수익을 높일 수 있다. 본 연구는 바위솔의 출하시기를 조절할 수 있는 주년재배에 대한 정보를 확보하고자 추대전인 6월 10일과 추대가 시작되는 8월 25일로 암기중단 처리시기를 달리한 후 동절기 $20^{\circ}C$ 이상으로 가온재배하면서 동절기 이후인 3월 9일까지 바위솔의 생장, 형태 및 개화에 미치는 영향을 조사하였던바 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 초장, 화서장, 엽과 포엽수 및 경직경은 6윌 10일 암기중단 처리하는 것보다는 추대중인 8월 25일 암기중단을 처리할 경우 길고 많거나 굵어지는 경향을 보였다. 2. 엽과 포엽중, 소화중, 경중, 근중, 지상부중, 전체건물중도 6월 10일 암기중단 처리하는 것보다는 추대중인 8월 25일 암기중단 처리할 경우 많았다. 3. 화서에 형성되는 소화수도 6월 10일 암기중단 처리하는 것보다는 추대중인 8월 25일 암기중단 처리할 경우 많았던 반면, 소화의 개화는 8월 25일 암기중단 처리할 경우에만 3월 초순에 관찰되었다. 4. 고사와 관련된 3월 초순의 개화개체 비율은 8월 25일 암기중단 처리할 경우에만 $10{\sim}20%$ 정도인 것으로 조사되어 추대전 암기중단 처리를 가함과 동시에 동절기 $20^{\circ}C$ 이상으로 유지한다면 바위솔의 주년재배는 가능할 것으로 나타났다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.182-189
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• 2004

Objectives : The objective of this study is to compare the circadian patterns of heart rate variability assessed by 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiographic (ECG) recordings during day shift and night shift among the workers in the 5 days-concecutive-12-hour shift in an automobile factory in Korea. Methods : The study population consisted 300 workers, who were randomly selected among the 8700 total workers in one car factory. To analyse circadian variation, the 24-hour ECG recordings (Marquette) were measured during day shift (08:00-20:00 h) and night shift (20:00-08:00 h). Analysis was performed for all time and frequency domain measures of HRV. 233 workers completed taking 24-hour ECG recordings. Results : This study shows that the 24 hourcircadian variation mainly follows work/sleep cycle rather than day/night cycle among shift workers. This study also shows that among the night shift, the circadian variation between work and sleep cycle decreased compared to the work/sleep cycle among day shift workers. All time and frequency domain parameters (except LF/HF ratio) show significantly different between work and sleep in the day shift and night shift. Conclusion : These changes in heart rate variability circadian rhythms reflect significant reductions in cardiac parasympathetic activity with the most marked reduction in normal vagal activity among the shift workers. Especially, it suggests the circadian rhytm has blunted among the night workers. The quantification of the circadian variation in HRV can be a surrogates of workers' potential health risk, as well as suggests possible mechanisms through which the shift works compromise workers' health.

• 생물환경조절학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.1-6
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• 1996

시설내 수박의 재식 거리를 줄이기 위하여 줄기의 신장과 생장에 대한 DIF의 효과를 조사하였다. 주야간의 온도를 각각 $25^{\circ}C$에서 35$^{\circ}C$까지 5$^{\circ}C$간격으로 처리한 결과, 줄기의 신장, 엽면적, 건물중 및 개화수는 주야의 온도에 따라서 다르게 나타났다. 줄기의 신장과 절간의 길이는 동일 주간 온도에서 야간 온도가 증가함에 따라 감소되는 경향을 보였다. 엽수는 주간 온도 35$^{\circ}C$ 처리구에서 가장 많았으며, 개화수는 $25^{\circ}C$에서 가장 적게 나타났다. 엽면적은 35/30(DT/NT)에서 최대를 보인 반면, 엽당 평균 면적은 25/25(DT/NT)에서 가장 큰 경향을 보였다. 엽당 엽면적과 절간의 길이는 $25^{\circ}C$에서 최대를 보였으며, 이들은 온도의 변화에 따라 거의 같은 비율로 증가되거나 감소되었다. 건물중은 35/30(BT/NT)에서 최고를 보였으며, 25/30(DT/NT)에서 최소치를 보인 반면, 줄기와 뿌리 건물중의 비는 주간 온도 3$0^{\circ}C$ 이상에서 그리고 야간온도 $25^{\circ}C$에서 최대를 보였다. 엽록소 함량은 주간과 야간 온도가 감소됨에 따라 감소되었다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.2310-2312
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• 2004

In Korea Electric Power Corporation (or KEPCO), several Demand-Side Management (or DSM) program have been carried out to effectively meet electric power demand at least costs by modifying customers electricity use patterns. As one of them, KEPCO applies low-priced night thermal-storage power service for heat appliances to facilitate efficient use of power facilities by shifting relatively high daytime demands to night hours to build loads during the off-peak periods. In the market of heat-storage type water-heater, electric water-heater has been mostly used, but it has low energy efficiency and needs high capacity electric equipments. So in order to replace these electric water heaters, 15 HP air-source heat pump water heater is developed in Korea Electric Research Institute (or KEPRI). This paper shows that measurement system for performance testing of heat pump water heater is established and heating capacity and performance is analyzed and measured for out-door environmental change.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.257-262
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• 2005

Sleeping cars mean railroad cars which are equipped with facilities available business, travel, rest, sleep for long distance travel. Domestic sleeping cars , as the concept of ‘night train’, provide passenger who travel at night with simple berth . German, Japanese, American sleeping cars are classified with sleeping car, coach car, seat car or first class, standard class, family room, room for the handicapped, which offer not only sleep but various facilities and service such as snack, reading, available shower for daytime travel. Accordingly, through the analyzing spatial factor of domestic and foreign sleeping cars, we first should abstract the demand for fundamental design to enhance our passenger's comfort. And then we should try to improve the quality of travel culture by offering it passenger.

• Journal of Microbiology
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.300-304
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• 1996

To define the effects of zooplankton and phytoplankton to bacteria, bacterial numbers, frequency of dividing cells (FDC) and size distribution were performed with image analysis in the surface layer of Lake Soyang. In August 1992, when Anabaena was blooming, the bacterial number increased at daytime. Bacterial numbers and FDC value had a negative correlation (r = 0.83, P < 0.01). Bacterial size spectrums were dynamically changed during the day and night, especially the small bacteria less than $0.5\;{\mu}m^3$. Meanwhile, in October, after the bloom, the bacterial number was only one third of that in August, even though the FDC was higher than that in August. The bacterial numbers of small size class dropped at 13:00. But the size spectrums were relatively constant during the night time. These results suggest that the bacterial growth was tightly coupled with phytoplankton during Anabaena bloom. And after the bloom, the bacterial number was controlled grazing activity of zooplankton at daytime.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.90-91
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• 2013

In the field of nuclear power construction, management and the systematic construction is very necessary. For more efficiently managing, analysis of influence factors and productivity is indispensable now. On this research, we collected the data from the nuclear power plant which is located in Korea. We analyzed the productivity and influence factors. As a result, productivity was 0.75(㎡/man·hour).On one hand, the productivity should be personnel, weather and whether there is a night duty or not. On the other hand, work crew depends upon operators, formwork amount, the presence or absence of night duty.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.6-9
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• 2009

The landscape lighting plays a big part in making nights in cities more pleasant safe, comfortable. The study aims at improving the urbanscape by creating the landscape lighting of Shin-cheon, which is one of the representative landmarks in Daegu, runs through the City Waterfront. For the purpose, the analysis is carried on the current condition of Shin-cheon. As a result to improve the landscape of the City Waterfront at night by creating or improving landscape lighting, new lighting concept lighting source, lighting location are suggested. Furthermore, the oration of unique image using computer program is proposed.