• 제목/요약/키워드: One Road Initiative

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중국의 '일대일로'(一帶一路) 구상과 전략: 발전과 한계 (China's 'One Belt and One Road' Initiative and Strategy: Development and Limitations)

  • 허흥호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2019
  • 중국의 '일대일로' 구상은 중국과 유라시아 경제권을 육상과 해상으로 연결하여 하나의 경제권을 형성하는 초대형 프로젝트이다. 따라서 순조롭게 진행될 경우 중국과 세계 경제발전의 새로운 동력은 물론 국제경제의 구도를 변화시키는 요인이 될 것이다. 특히 유라시아 대륙이 세계 경제의 중심으로 발전하는 계기가 될 수도 있다. 그러나 중국의 '일대일로' 구상은 거시적이고 장기적일 뿐만 아니라 복잡성을 내포하고 있어 발전을 낙관하기 어렵다. 하지만 '일대일로'는 중국이 2049년까지 완성한다는 장기적 국가발전 전략으로 강력하게 추진하고 있고, 현재 중국과 '일대일로' 연선 국가 간의 경제적 보완성이 강하고, 또 연선 국가들의 상당수가 '일대일로' 건설을 기대하고 있어서 가능성이 전혀 없는 것은 아니다. 특히 현재 중국이 추진하고 있는 '일대일로'의 다양한 정책적 내용으로 볼 때 발전 가능성을 완전히 배제할 수 없다. 설령 '일대일로'는 발전이 순조롭지 못하더라도 진행 과정만으로도 중국은 물론 주변국에 상당한 경제적 효과를 가져다줄 것이기 때문에 충분한 의미가 있다고 하겠다.

유라시아 이니셔티브에서의 철도운송네트워크 효율화방안 (A Study on the Efficient Methods of Rail Transport Network under the Eurasia Initiative)

  • 최한별;최석범
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.109-133
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    • 2016
  • 유라시아의 지역적 중요성으로 인하여 주요 국가들이 유라시아와 관련된 국가대전략을 수립하고 있는데 그 대표적인 것이 중국의 일대일로전략과 한국의 유라시아 이니셔티브라고 할 수 있다. 한국의 유라시아 이니셔티브는 동북아 물류중심지화 전략이후에 수립된 박근혜정부의 창조경제기반 국가대전략으로서 유라시아의 미래를 위하여 역내국가들과 함께 하나의 대륙, 창조의 대륙, 평화의 대륙을 만드는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 이러한 유라시아 이니셔티브에서 중요한 사업의 하나가 물류운송 네트워크 구축사업인데 물류운송 네트워크 구축사업은 유라시아 친선특급, 나진-하산 물류사업, 북극항로개척, 철도운송 네트워크로 살펴볼 수 있다. 본 논문은 유라시아 이니셔티브상의 철도운송네트워크 구축사업을 포함하여 유라시아 익스프레스 사업의 현황을 살펴보고 효율화방안을 모색함으로써 유라시아 물류 네트워크의 조기 구축에 기여함을 그 연구목적으로 한다.

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'일대일로' 연선국가의 국가 리스크가 중국 해외직접투자에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Country Risks in Countries along the 'One Belt and One Road' on China's Overseas Direct Investment)

  • 이충배;이종철;서용강
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 2021
  • After 'Zhou Chuchu (走出去, Go global)' in the early 2000s, and with the 'One-to-One Road' initiative in 2012, China's Overseas Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI) has increased significantly, resulting in high academic interest. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of national risks of home country on China's OFDI by using data from 49 countries along the 'One-to-One Road' between 2007 and 2018, and to compare the factors of national risks that attract investment from the world. As a result of the study, market economy companies' perceptions of national risks are mostly negative, so risk acts as a deterrent to investment. On the other hand, national risks of home countries have had positive effects on China's OFDI, which would mean that Chinese investors, mostly state-owned enterprises have a high tendency to invest in regions or countries with high national risks. Other economic factors, such as the size of the investment partner country's market, GNI per capita, and trade openness, had a positive (+) effect, and natural resources had a negative (-) effect on China's OFDI. As dummy variables, FTA, which is an economic and diplomatic factor, SCO, which is a political and diplomatic factor, and bordering which is a geographical factor, were also found to have a positive (+) effect. This study implies the investment pattern of China's OFDI is due to the characteristics of China's unique geopolitical and economic system, and it is judged to be influenced by political and strategic factors, especially the aspects led by state-owned enterprises.

중국 대 한국OFDI 결정요인의 실증분석 (A Study on Determinants of Chinese OFDI to Korea)

  • 대운해
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2020
  • OFDI는 전 세계 국가의 경제 발전에 있어 주요한 이슈 중의 하나이다. 2013년 중국 국가주석 시진핑은 아시아-아프리카 국제회의를 참석하여 일대일로를 제안하였다. 그중에서 OFDI (Outward Foreign Direct Investment)는 일대일로의 핵심적 정책이다. 중국 일대일로 정책의 발전, 한중FTA의 심화 및 양국 긴밀한 경제관계의 급속한 발전에 따라서 중국은 한국에 대한 OFDI를 확대해야 할것이다. 본 연구에서는 중국이 한국에 대한 OFDI를 바탕으로 시계열과 횡단면 두 가지 차원을 결합한PANEL의 데이터를 사용하여 OFDI의 결정적 요인을 확인하고자 한다. 실증분석 결과GRDP, HV, YNTL, FWYS, XFZS 등은 중국이 한국에 대한 OFDI의 결정적 요인으로 입증하였다. 또한 실증분석 결과를 바탕으로 한국이 중국의 OFDI를 유치에 대한 시사점을 제공하였다.

中国国际商事仲裁的历史沿革, 现状及发展趋势 (The History, Status and Future of International Commercial Arbitration in China)

  • 김추;김용길
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2017
  • After the conclusion of the $18^{th}$ CPCNationalCongress, the Shanghai Free Trade Zone was established, and the One Belt One Road Initiative was brought up. These measures accelerate the development of international commercial activities as related disputes grow in variety and quantity. To better settle international commercial disputes and increase the influence of China in this area, this article reviews and analyzes the development of international commercial arbitration in China. In the conclusion part, it gives suggestions for international commercial arbitration in China in order to improve and accelerate the further development of international commercial arbitration in China.

중국의 일대일로(一带一路) 정책을 활용한 방한관광콘텐츠 전략 (A Study on China's One Belt, One Road Policy and South Korea's Measures for Facilitating Tourist Visits from China)

  • 정인숙
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1145-1150
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    • 2018
  • 시진핑은 '아시아 운명공동체' 구축을 위한 새로운 외교발전을 제시하면서 이를 실현하기 위해 일대일로(一帶一路) 정책을 채택 하였다. 5통(通)의 핵심이념 정책구통(政策溝通), 시설련통(設施聯通), 무역창통(貿易暢通), 자금융통(資金融通), 민심상통(民心相通)을 바탕으로 일대일로를 통해 주변 국가들과 전 방위적인 협력과 상호이익관계를 구축하고 있다. 이에 본고는 중국의 일대일로 정책과 한국의 유라시아 이니셔티브를 방한관광 콘텐츠개발 전략에 어떻게 활용할 것인가에 대한 제안을 몇 가지 제시하고자 한 것이다. 첫째, 한국기업의 가교역할이 관광콘텐츠 개발로 이어질 수 있도록 해야 한다. 둘째, 중국인 개별관광객을 위한 관광콘텐츠 개발 활성화가 또 다른 관광콘텐츠로 이어질 수 있도록 해야 한다. 셋째, 중국의 현지기업들과 공동수주 방안을 모색해서 관광콘텐츠로 이어질 수 있도록 한다. 넷째, 한국에서 생활한 근로자나 유학생들의 적극적인 활용을 모색한다. 다섯째, 북한과의 협력적인 관계를 바탕으로 관광콘텐츠 개발을 도모한다.

China's Digital Silk Road in Southeast Asia and Vietnam's Responses from 2015 to 2021

  • Dao D. Nguyen
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.57-90
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    • 2023
  • China launched the Digital Silk Road (DSR) in 2015 as part of the existing Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) to expand its influence in digital and technological development across Asia, Europe, and Africa. Southeast Asia is one of the key targets of the Digital Silk Road due to its geographical proximity to China and the rapid growth of the digital sphere. Although the DSR opens several potential opportunities for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member states to foster the digitalization process in the region, how each country reacts to projects under the DSR is varied. Secondly, Vietnam is the only ASEAN member state that has not signed any official agreement under the BRI framework, and thirdly, Vietnam opted out of Huawei technology. This paper aims to understand the perspective of Vietnam and how Vietnam has responded to the growing technological presence of China in Southeast Asia until 2021. By using qualitative methods, the author argues that the DSR has allowed Beijing to overcome the limitations of the original strategy, BRI, and strengthen its influence in the field of information and communication technologies, particularly fifth-generation (5G) telecommunications. Furthermore, the paper examines Vietnam's digital development and digital diplomacy and how the Vietnamese government has responded to DSR projects. In light of both the potential threats and economic benefits that the DSR has brought to Vietnam and Southeast Asian countries, in the last section, the policy implications for cooperation are discussed.

COMPARATIVE LITERATURE AND CONTEMPORARY CHINESE LITERATURE IN THE CONTEXT OF BELT AND ROAD

  • WANG, NING
    • Acta Via Serica
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2017
  • Chinese literature once had its splendid era in the Tang and Song Dynasties culminating in Tang poetry and influencing the literatures of its neighboring countries. However, during the past centuries, it has largely been "marginalized" on the map of world literature. On the one hand, large numbers of foreign literary works, especially those from Western countries, have been translated into Chinese, exerting a huge influence on the formation of a sort of modern Chinese literary tradition. On the other hand, few contemporary Chinese literary works have been translated into the major foreign languages. With the help of the rise and flourishing of comparative literature, contemporary Chinese literature has been moving toward the world and had its own Nobel laureate. The author, after analyzing the reasons why Chinese literature has been "marginalized," argues that Chinese literature will develop steadily in the age of globalization. Globalization in China has undergone three steps: first, it has made China passively involved in this irresistible trend; second, the country has then quickly adapted itself to this trend; and third, China has started to play an increasingly leading role in the first decade of the present century. In this way, contemporary Chinese literature and comparative literature studies will steadily develop with the help of the "Belt and Road" initiative.

중국의 "일대일로" 창의와 두만강 지역 주요 항만의 협력방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on China's "the Belt and Road" Initiative and the Collaboration Scheme for the Main Ports in Tumen River Region)

  • 이종석;이설
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2021
  • port is the intersection of highway, railway, waterway and other transportation modes, and is the key to realizing integrated transportation. There are many excellent ports around the Tumen River Region. With the obvious location advantages, Tumen River Region is an important part of Tumen River regional cooperation and development, and is the key to realizing the "borrow port to sea", which is raised in "China Tumen River regional cooperation and development planning outline -- regard Changjitu area as the development and opening leading area" (referred to as "planning outline"). This paper focus on the main ports in the Tumen River region, taking them as the research object. Furthermore, the paper makes the strategic plan for the port cluster in the Tumen River region as well as puts a collaboration scheme is proposed by analyzing the research reviews of the Tumen River region and the present situations of the main ports.

A Research on Legal Risk Prevention of Chinese enterprises' FDI in China-Japan-Korea FTA

  • SU, Shuai;ZHANG, Fan
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This research mainly studied with the promotion of "one belt and one road "initiative's strategy and the construction of China, Japan and South Korea Free Trade Zone, China exports urgently needed industrial products to Japan and South Korea, which will not only help digest excess industrial capacity, optimize China's industrial structure, but also promote the economic development of Japan and South Korea. Research design, data, and Methodology - The study conducted a survey on 2018 year new revision of China-Korea Japan's data. Results -This study shows that In this process, multinational enterprises, as pioneers of economic development, play an irreplaceable role. However, due to the differences between laws of different countries and their own corporate culture concepts, enterprises in different countries will inevitably encounter various conflicts in the process of development. Conclusions -This requires our enterprises to have awareness of legal risk prevention in the process of development, and to study the corporate culture of relevant enterprises to truly achieve win-win cooperation.