• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-site diagnosis

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Rehabilitation of Rotator Cuff Repair (회전근개 봉합술후 재활)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2008
  • Many rotator cuff tears are operatively treated in recent years. Postoperative rehabilitation of rotator cuff repair is as important as diagnosis of disease or surgery itself. And it is a crucial factor on the prognosis of the surgery. For appropriate rehabilitation, surgeon should have knowledge about the anatomy and biomechanics of shoulder. The purposes of postoperative rehabilitation are to avoid additional injury, to decrease inflammation, to help healing process of collagen, to strengthen weak muscle, to recover decreased range of motion, to increase endurance of muscle and to protect the repair site and deltoid. These protocols must be individualized according to the condition of the patients.

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Systemic Review : The Study on Missed Abortion (Pub Med 검색을 통한 계류유산의 최신 연구에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Chan-Soo;Jung, Min-Yung;Sohn, Young-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.160-174
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate about missed abortion pathophysiology, diagnosis, medical treatment and to research the trend of the study related to missed abortion. Methods: We referred a PubMed site by using search word of "missed abortion"(Limits: 3 Year, only items with abstracts, Human). Results: 37 journals with 49 papers were searched. Conclusion: 1. The study of missed abortion pathophysiology was the following. The first was that important pathologies such as molar pregnancy and placental trophoblastic disease can be diagnosed by routine histopathologic analysis of product of conception following first-trimester spontaneous miscarriages. The second was that coelomic fluid leptin concentration in missed abortion is higher than in normal. The third was that adenosine deaminae activity in serum and placenta of patients with anembryonic pregnancies and missed abortions was low. The forth was that Leptotrichia amnionii sp. nov. was the etiopathogenetic factor in missed abortion. 2. Transvaginal ultrasound assessment of irregular vaginal bleeding is effective in diagonosis of missed abortion. 3. There were medical therapy with misoprostol, mifepristone or anti progesterone for missed abortion. Misoprostol was administrated oral(sublingual) and vaginal.

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Clinical Evaluation and Treatment of Leg Length Inequality (하지길이균차에 대환 임상평가와 치료)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Deog
    • The Journal of Korea CHUNA Manual Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : Visual check and X-ray are commonly used by chiropractors to estimate ieg length inequality, This study have three categories: diagnosis for anatomic leg length inequality; difference between anatomic and functional leg length inequality; theraphies for anatomic or functional leg length inequality. Methods : We referred to a PubMed site by using word of 'leg length [JU] J Manipulative Physiol Ther', only items with abstracts. Results : We searched 26 articles in J Manipulative Physiol Ther with the key word-Ieg length. Conclusion : 1. Radiographs were most accurate and commonly used by chiropractors to measure anatomic leg length inequality, clinically wood block, tape measure, visual check are acceptable. 2. There was no article about difference between anatomic and functional leg length inequality. 3. Heel lift was commonly used with conservative theraphy for anatomic leg length Inequality. 4. Chiropractors have not yet proved that the supposed positive effects are a result of a reduction of subluxation, The detection of the manipulative lesion in the sacroiliac joint depends on valid and reliable tests, Because such tests have not been established, the presence of the manipulative lesion remains hypothetical. Great effort is needed to develop, establish and enforce valid and reliable test procedures.

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Metastatic lipid-rich mammary carcinoma in a dog

  • Kim, Myung-Chul;Kim, So-Yeon;Lee, Su-Hyung;Kim, Dae-Yong;Yoon, Jung-Hee;Kim, Wan Hee;Lee, Jeong-Ha;Kim, Yongbaek
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2014
  • An adult female dog was presented for evaluation of mammary gland masses. Complete blood count and serum chemistry data were within normal limits. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of the mammary masses revealed clusters of malignant epithelial cells with clear cytoplasmic vacuoles. Based on histopathological findings, a diagnosis of lipid-rich mammary carcinoma was made. Approximately 5 weeks after surgical removal, the tumor recurred at the surgery site and metastasis to the tibia was detected. Due to the poor prognosis and deterioration of the condition, the dog was euthanized.

SOLITARY PLASMACYTOMA OF THE MAXILLOFACIAL REGION (악안면 영역에 발생한 경조직 및 연조직의 고립 형질세포종)

  • Kim, Il-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Woo;Kim, Ju-Rok;Kwak, Hyun-Jong;Chang, Kem-Soo;Park, In-Suh
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2006
  • Solitary plasmacytoma is a rare malignant neoplasm that originate in immunoglobulin-producing plasma cell. Solitary bone plasmacytoma can be found at any site throughout the skeleton and in most cases eventually progresses to multiple myeloma, of which it is thought to be an unusual presentation. On the other hand, extramedullary plasmacytoma has a tendency to occur in the head and neck region, mainly in association with the upper air passages. Incisional biopsy is the primary approach to make a definitive diagnosis, and immunohistochemical staining can be very helpful in understanding the nature of these tumors. We report a 66 years old patient with solitary bone plasmacytoma and a 36 years old patient with solitary extramedullary plasmacytoma with literatures review.

Extranodal Rosai-Dorfman Disease in Mediastinum - A Case Report - (종격동에서 발생한 Rosai-Dorfman 질병의 증례 - 1례 보고 -)

  • 최주원;오태윤;조은윤;장운하
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.768-772
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    • 2002
  • Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy or Rosai-Dorfman disease(RDD) is a rare type of histiocytosis syndrome, that presents in its most typical form as massive, painless, bilateral lymph node enlargement in the neck during the first or second decade of life. The disease involves extranodal site in over 25% to 43% of the cases, however cases of extranodal RDD without nodal disease have rarely been reported. The involved sites of extranodal RDD have been reported various that were orbit, ocular adnexae, head and neck, upper respiratory tract, breast, gastrointestinal tract, CNS, etc. A 35 year-old man was present with pleural pain on left anterior chest and anterior mediastinal mass, that underwent an excision to remove the suspected invasive thymoma, and the diagnosis was confirmed to extranodal Rosai-Dorfman disease.

Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Scanning System for Inspection of Massive Sinkhole Disaster Sites (대형 싱크홀 재난 현장 조사용 3차원 형상화 장비 구현)

  • Kim, Soolo;Yoon, Ho-Geun;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2020
  • Recently, interest in ground subsidence in urban areas has increased after a large sinkhole occurred near the high-story building area in Jamsil, Seoul, Korea, in 2014. If a massive sinkhole occurs in an urban area, it is crucial to assess its risk rapidly. Access to humans for on-site safety diagnosis may be difficult because of the additional risk of collapse in the disaster area. Generally, inspection using drones equipped with high-speed lidar sensors can be utilized. However, if the sinkhole is created vertically to a depth of 100 m, similar to the sinkhole in Guatemala, the drone cannot be applied because of the wireless communication limit and turbulence inside the sinkhole. In this study, a three-dimensional (3D) scanning system was fabricated and operated using a towed cable in a massive vertical sinkhole to a depth of 200 m. A high-speed lidar sensor was used to obtain a continuous cross-sectional shape at a certain depth. An inertial-measuring unit was applied to compensate for the error owing to the rotation and pendulum movement of the measuring unit. A reconstruction algorithm, including the compensation scheme, was developed. In a vertical hole with a depth of 180 m in the mining area, the fabricated system was applied to scan 0-165 m depth. The reconstructed shape was depicted in a 3D graph.

Tuberculous Subdeltoid Bursitis - A Case Report - (결핵성 삼각근하 점액낭염 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Lee, Woo-Seung;Yoon, Jung-Ro;Kang, Kyu-Bok;Yang, Jae-Hyuk;Lim, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2010
  • We report a case of an 85-year-old woman with tuberculous subdeltoid bursitis. Tubeculous bursitis without adjacent joint tuberculosis may occur any site but it is rare. It is common in bursae subjected to trauma like trochanteric, prepatellar, olecranon and so on. Because the clinical findings or physical examination of tuberculous subdeltoid bursitis are similar to rotator cuff disorder and the MRI or arthroscopic findings are similar to synovial diseases, careful differential diagnosis is necessary.

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Factors Relating to Quality of Life in Korean Breast Cancer Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (한국 유방암 환자의 삶의 질에 대한 관련요인: 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석)

  • Park, Kyung-Yeon;Kim, Minju;Yang, Young Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis were conducted to synthesis research findings on relationships of quality of life with multi-dimensional correlates in Korean breast cancer patients. Methods: For the study purpose, 18 studies were selected through a systematic process of searching the literature. Results: Among the general characteristics, variables having a significant relationship with quality of life were age (ES=.19), marital status (ES=.15), education (ES=.19), economic status (ES=.16), job status (ES=.10), and religion (ES=.13). Among the disease characteristics, type of treatment (ES=.12), length of time since diagnosis (ES=.13), stage of disease (ES=.14), length of time since operation (ES=.10), frequency of treatment (ES=.19), wound site and pain (ES=.16) were shown to have a significant relationship with quality of life. Depression (ES=-.60), one of the psychological factor, was the variable most significantly related to quality of life. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the variables which strongly impact quality of life in breast cancer patients are depression and pain.

A CLINICAL AND RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF RESIDUAL CYST OF THE JAWS (잔유 낭종의 임상 방사선학적 연구)

  • Hu Key Soon;You Dong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate on the clinical and radiographic patterns of residual cyst of the jaw for early diagnosis and treatment. The auther studied 87 cases of residual cyst with regard to age, sex distribution, the site of the lesion and several radiographic features. The results were as follows: 1. The average age was found to be 42.6 years, with a range of 15 to 84 years. The incidence was highest in the third and fourth decades(50.6%) and total 87 cases consist of 47 males and 38 females. 2. The common clinical symptoms were pus discharge, swelling, pain and no symptoms was presented in 5 cases(12.5%). 3. Residual cysts were found to be 46.0% maxillary anterior region, 18.4% maxillary molar region, 17.2% mandibular molar region and to be more common in the maxilla(70.1%) than in the mandible(29.9%) 4. Most of residual cysts were unilocular type(86 cases, 98.8%), showing distinct border(62 cases, 71.3%) with smooth margin(78 cases, 89.7%). 5. The adjacent teeth showed root resorption in 13 cases(14.9%), and root divergence in 16 cases(18.4%). 6. The residual cysts extended to the nasal fossa(22 cases, 22.5%), the maxillary sinus(19 cases, 19.4%) and caused the displacement of the mandibular canal wall (11 cases, 11.2%)

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