• 제목/요약/키워드: On-line Simulation

검색결과 2,550건 처리시간 0.037초

ROS에서 Gazebo를 이용한 라인 트레이서 시뮬레이션 환경 구축 (Construction of Simulation Environment for Line Tracer Using Gazebo In ROS)

  • 황보승
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권2_2호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we directly implemented the Line Tracer ROS package that can detect and follow lines drawn on the map on Gazebo, an open-source that is widely used in autonomous driving research. For line detection, the cv_bridge package was used to enable OpenCV's image processing tools, and parameters such as robot speed, line color and ground material could be changed. In addition, proportional (P) and PID controls could be implemented using the color centroid obtained through image processing. Through this approach, the effect of proportional and differential coefficients on the robot's line tracer motion could be analyzed effectively. In addition, by displaying robot simulation results using various tools of ROS, an efficient development for control nodes could be established in ROS.

Simulation of nonstationary wind in one-spatial dimension with time-varying coherence by wavenumber-frequency spectrum and application to transmission line

  • Yang, Xiongjun;Lei, Ying;Liu, Lijun;Huang, Jinshan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제75권4호
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    • pp.425-434
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    • 2020
  • Practical non-synoptic fluctuating wind often exhibits nonstationary features and should be modeled as nonstationary random processes. Generally, the coherence function of the fluctuating wind field has time-varying characteristics. Some studies have shown that there is a big difference between the fluctuating wind field of the coherent function model with and without time variability. Therefore, it is of significance to simulate nonstationary fluctuating wind field with time-varying coherent function. However, current studies on the numerical simulation of nonstationary fluctuating wind field with time-varying coherence are very limited, and the proposed approaches are usually based on the traditional spectral representation method with low simulation efficiency. Especially, for the simulation of multi-variable wind field of large span structures such as transmission tower-line, not only the simulation is inefficient but also the matrix decomposition may have singularity problem. In this paper, it is proposed to conduct the numerical simulation of nonstationary fluctuating wind field in one-spatial dimension with time-varying coherence based on the wavenumber-frequency spectrum. The simulated multivariable nonstationary wind field with time-varying coherence is transformed into one-dimensional nonstationary random waves in the simulated spatial domain, and the simulation by wavenumber frequency spectrum is derived. So, the proposed simulation method can avoid the complicated Cholesky decomposition. Then, the proper orthogonal decomposition is employed to decompose the time-space dependent evolutionary power spectral density and the Fourier transform of time-varying coherent function, simultaneously, so that the two-dimensional Fast Fourier transform can be applied to further improve the simulation efficiency. Finally, the proposed method is applied to simulate the longitudinal nonstationary fluctuating wind velocity field along the transmission line to illustrate its performances.

리얼옵션을 활용한 AMOLED산업 라인 증설의 옵션가치 (REAL OPTIONS VALUATION MODEL OF LINE EXPANSION PROBLEM IN THE AMOLED INDUSTRY LINE EXPANSION)

  • 이수정;김도훈
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.957-962
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    • 2008
  • We propose a model for the line expansion problem in the AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes) industry, which now faces market uncertainty: for example, changing customer needs, technological development path, etc. We focus on the optimal investment time and size of the AMOLED production lines. In particular, employed here is the ROV (Real Options Valuation) model to show how to capture the value of line expansion and to determine the optimal investment time. The ROV framework provides a systematic procedure to quantify an expected outcome of a flexible decision which is not possible in the frame of the traditional NPV (Net Present Value) approach. Furthermore, we also use Monte Carlo simulation to measure the uncertainty associated with the line expansion decision; Monte Carlo simulation estimates the volatility of a decision alternative. Lastly, we present a scenario planning to be conducted for what-if analysis of the ROV model.

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가공송전선로와 지중송전선로가 연계된 혼합송전선로에서 피뢰기 적정위치 검토 및 평가 (Assessment of Lightning Arrester Location in Combined Transmission Line Connected whth Overhead Line and Underground Cable)

  • 하체웅;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.443-445
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the assessment of proper location of lightning arrester in combined transmission line which is connected with overhead line and underground cable. The modeling for simulation is established using the actual system in ATP Draw and EMTP. Simulation is carried out to find out the best point to install the arrester in given the model system. And also voltage and current is analyzed on cable covering protection unit(CCPU). The simulation result demonstrated the best location of arrester in the given transmission line through the detailed analysis and its assessment.

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시뮬레이션 기법(技法)을 이용한 물류(物流) 시스템 개선(改善)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Material Handling System Improvement Analysis Applying Simulation Technique)

  • 신현표;박성연;이화기
    • 산업공학
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with analysis of material handling system efficiency of a heat-exchanger manufacturing line. This line is a typical flow shop type assembly line which consists of 10 steps of assembly stations. Each station have one or two workers who assemble and move components for the job, and no special transporters for component's movement. Therfore, all the workers are involoved in unnecessary moving activities which decrease overall production efficiencies of the line. To improve productivities, production outputs and worker's job performances for this assembly line, the several alternatives are considered such as installing new conveyor lines and automatic guided vehicle(AGV) system. Analyzing economic feasibilities and responses of the system alternatives, an experimental simulation model is built suing SIMAN Ver. 3. 5 simulation language with CINEMA package for animation of the process flow. Through this animation process a vivid picturial analysis could performed on the process flow.

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PCB 디자인 시뮬레이터 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on Implementation for the PCB Design Simulator)

  • 김현호;우경환;이천희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.296-296
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the features of a transmission line and a wiring, and a design rule based on a demanded condition for a wiring. Like as the simulation of a circuit, by tracking the wiring path among parts that are disposed on PCB, we analyze the feature of the corresponding wiring using the design formula and rule. We implement a signal integrity simulator, which is capable of electrical and electronic simulation for the feature of a wiring signal and the corresponding signal, and the results are demonstrated.

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시뮬레이션 기반 수도권 리사이클링 센터 폐냉장고 전처리 공정 개선 (Improvement of the Waste Refrigerator Pre-processing Line in Metropolitan Recycling Center using Simulation)

  • 김도균;강민구;최진영;박기진;공만식
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 수도권 리사이클링 센터 폐냉장고 전처리 공정의 성능 개선 방안에 관하여 연구하였다. 이를 위해 현행 전처리 공정을 기본 작업 단위로 구분하고 공정 별 작업 시간을 측정하여 ARENA를 이용한 모델링 및 성능 분석을 수행하였다. 또한 실무자의 경험과 선진 사례 등에 기반한 3가지 새로운 전처리 공정 대안을 생성한 후 ARENA를 이용한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 통해 평가하였다. 최종 선정된 대안은 현행 2-라인 공정을 1-라인으로 전환하고, 냉매를 회수하기 위한 별도의 셀라인을 도입하는 것을 포함한다. 본 연구 결과는 현재 새로운 전처리 공정 라인으로 설치되어 운영되고 있으며, 이전 공정에 비해 사이클 타임과 생산성 향상뿐만 아니라, 공간 활용률 측면에서도 크게 개선된 결과를 보였다.

Hybrid Induction Motor Control Using a Genetically Optimized Pseudo-on-line Method

  • Lee, Jong-seok;Jang, Kyung-won;J. F. Peters;Ahn, Tae-chon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a hybrid induction motor control using a genetically optimized pseudo-on-line method. Optimization results from the use of a look-up table based on genetic algorithms to find the global optimum of an unconstrained optimization problem. The approach to induction motor control includes a pseudo-on-line procedure that optimally estimates parameters of a fuzzy PID (FPID) controller. The proposed hybrid genetic fuzzy PID (GFPID) controller is applied to speed control of a 3-phase induction motor and its computer simulation is carried out. Simulation results show that the proposed controller performs better than conventional FPID and PID controllers. The contribution of this paper is the introduction of a high performance hybrid form of induction motor control that makes on-line and real-time control of the drive system possible.

민첩 생산 시스템을 위한 가상 시뮬레이터 개발 (The Development of Virtual Simulator for Agile Manufacturing System)

  • 차상민
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2000
  • In this study to cope with the decreasing product's life-cycle a virtual simulator to realize the simulation environment similar to a real manufacturing line is developed. The developed simulator plays a role in reducing the product conversion time by alternating manufacturing components and work plans on the simulation as manufacturing lines change and actuating a virtual manufacturing lines change and actuating a virtual manufacturing line before a real production. The developed simulator realized a virtual manufacturing line on the simulation using various manipulators and work cells as manufacturing components. Also It can be shown that the simulator can cope with rapid change of a manufacturing line by developing a interface that a separate process is managed for each manufacturing module and a manipulator component and a work cell are changed for a user to become convenient to teach tasks of each work module. using Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 and OpenGL of Silicon Graphics for libraries to realize 3-dimensional graphic and constructing a database system, a hybrid type of hierachical and relational model to develop a progra that has efficiency and standardization.

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경부선 혼합 열차운용 시뮬레이션 개발에 관한 고찰 (Considerations on the development of Multi-Train Traffic Simulator for KyongBu-Line)

  • 김동희;오석문
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2000
  • The railway system is composed of large scale infrastructures and high-cost trains. For planning and analyzing this kind of complex system, simulation method can be used for efficient tool. In this research, we review basic simulation programming models and present a modeling for the elements of railway system such as rail-line infrastructure, train, time table and operational route. Additionally, some considerations on the development of multi-train traffic simulator for KyongBu-line are discussed.

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